Fulton-Terrell County GaArchives News.....Stone Castle Chapter Issues Fine Year Book September 5, 1915
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Linda Blum-Barton http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00003.html#0000645 February 16, 2006, 1:27 am
The Atlanta Constitution September 5, 1915
The Duty of Daughters Aptly Shown in Well Balanced Program.
"Here's to the land where roses grow,
Unchilled by breath from mountain snow.
Where winds blow warm from over the sea.
And hearts are rebels and reckless and free;
Where waters flow smooth and skies are bright.
And the mockingbird sings through the velvet night;
Where the jasmine twines on the broad live oak.
And the gray moss floats on the breeze like smoke.
A land of love and laughter and son,
Where the sunlit days are never too long.
A land of witchery and beauty untold,
Where only the hearts of the dead are cold."
The above beautiful quotation is from a poem entitled "Georgia," written by a
gifted Georgia girl, Ella Harley, granddaughter of Bishop George F. Pierce, and
occupies the first page of the splendid year book recently gotten out by the
Stone Castle chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, of Dawson. The
subjects of study for the entire year will be of Georgia history. This is one
of the best balanced programs on Georgia that it has ever been the privilege of
the state editor to examine. Romance and sentiment have their place on its
pages in the papers of the association of the Indian tribes with the country
during the years of colonization and early statehood, an association which is
forever stamped upon the land through the beautiful Indian names borne by many
of our mountains and rivers, and the exquisite legends connected with them.
Stern action has its place in stories of the struggles of the first settlers
and the great need which produced the many forts and blockhouses built along
the frontier for the protection of their homes and families. And the reward we
or the twentieth century are reaping from the brave acts and well laid out
plans of these brave men is brought out in the papers on Georgia's industrial
development, and in the naming of the fine men who have served as our governors.
Are we carrying on the great work begun by our forefathers? Are we doing
things to better our state? Are we true patriots? Patriotism, like
conservation, in its broadest sense includes many widely different forms of
endeavor, from caring for the helpless orphan and giving our fellow Georgian
who is unfortunately down and out a new start, to raising flags and honoring
our heroes of the past, the stories of whose courageous acts may be the spark
to create a burning love of country in the hearts of our boys of today. We
must know the men of the past who helped to build our state. Below we publish
brief life stories of Governor Telfair, Governor Matthews and Governor Handley,
from the pen of Joseph T. Derry, and will follow with others next week.
Let us not forget to honor our warriors and statesmen of the past and build
monuments and mark sites of forts and battlefields at the same. To quote again
from the Stone Castle chapter's year book, let us remember that: "The most
noble and patriotic work that can be done is helping to elevate the lives and
aspirations of those who are unable to help themselves. He alone loves God and
his country who loves and serves his fellow man."
Have you the following actively working committees in your chapter? Committee
on welfare of women and children, committee on conservation of the home,
committee on chldren of the replublic and a committee on patriotic eduation.
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EDWARD TELFAIR
Edward Telfair was born in Scotland in 1735 and received an English education
at the grammar school of Kirkendbright. Coming to America at the age of 23 as
agent of a mercantile house, he resided a while in Virginia, removed to
Halifax, N. C., and in 1766 settled in Savannah, where he engaged in commercial
pursuits. He early sided with the Georgia patriots and was active in 1774 in
collecting funds at Savannah and forwarding supplies to the Bostonians
suffering from the effects of the Boston port bill. He was one of the band
who, under the lead of Joseph Habersham, removed the powder from the magazine;
was a member of the Council of Safety; as a member of the continental congress
from Georgia signed the ratification of the ARticles of Confederation, July 24,
1778, and was in 1783 one of the commissioners to make a treaty with the
Cherokee chiefs.
Edward Telfair was twice governor of Georgia and upon the occasion of President
Washington's visit in 1791 to Augusta, at that time capital of the state, he
entertained the president brilliantly at his family residence at the Grove. He
died in Savannah, September 17, 1807 in the seventy-second year of his age.
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GEORGE MATTHEWS
George Matthews was born in Augusta county, Virginia, and in early manhood was
greatly distinguished as captain in a battle with the Indians at Point Pleasant
on the Great Kanawha October 10, 1774. At the commencement of the American
revolution he was appointed colonel of the Ninth regiment of the Virginia
line. He served under Washington at Brandywine and Germantown. Being taken
prisoner in a skirmish, he was for a while on a prison ship in New York
harbor. After being exchanged he commanded the Third Virginia line in the army
of General Nathaniel Greene and shared the hardships, perils and triumphs of
the campaign which freed the Carolinas and Georgia from British rule.
He purchased in 1785 a tract of land called the Goose Pond on Broad river, in
Georgia, and removed thither with his family.
His reputation as a soldier gave him prominence and he was elected governor in
1787, and during his term the constitution of the United States was ratified at
Augusta, January 2, 1788. Being re-elected to that high office in 1793 he
served until January 15, 1796,. It was during his last year as governor that
in 1795 the Yazoo land act was enacted, conveying to four associations for five
hundred thousand dollars a tract of Georgia's western lands amounting to thirty-
five million acres, lying between the Mississippi, Tennessee, Coosa, Alabama
and Mobile rivers. A bill ratifying the sale of these lands passed both houses
of congress. But in 1796 a new legislature under the influence of General
James Jackson, repudiated the Yazoo act and burned the records of it in the
public square of Louisville, at that time the capital of Georgia, and ordered
the purchase money to be refunded to whomsoever it might belong. But the
original purchasers had already sold tracts of land to many parties, who at
once began to besiege the congress of teh United States. In 1802 Georgia ceded
to the United States all her lands west of her present western boundary,
embracing the greater part of Alabama and Mississippi. The United States took
this problem off Georgia's hands and the supreme court in 1801 declared the
Yazoo sale valid. Thereupon the government paid all claims on account of it.
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GEORGE HANDLEY
George Handley, son of Thomas Handley, was born near Sheffield in Yorkshire,
England, February 9, 1752.
He came to America in 1775, warmly espoused the cause of the colonies, served
in Georgia and South Carolina as captain and lieutenant colonel, winning
distinction in several engagements, and in 1788 was elected governor of
Georgia. In August, 1789, he was appointed collector of the port of Brunswick
by President Washington. He died December 17, 1793.
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