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Newspapers: The Sharpsburg/Etna Herald, Allegheny County, PA



December 11th, 1886



Contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Norm Meinert, November 1999.

njm1@ghplus.infi.net



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---------------------------------------------------------------------------







         The Sharpsburg Herald, Sharpsburg/Etna, PA (1878-Present)



                           Selective Extracts From

                            THE Sharpsburg HERALD

                    A Sharpsburg and Etna, Pennsylvania

                       Weekly Newspaper Publication

                           December 11th, 1886



Editor's Note: My personal observations and recorded extracts, from

microfilms borrowed through inter-library loan from the

Pennsylvania State Archives on the Sharpsburg and Etna Herald newspaper,

circa 1878. Questionable areas indicated with ??'s; Spelling

was left as is; Surnames have been capitalized for researchers' attention.



To salvage genealogical and historical information about

the people of the Sharpsburg/Etna areas, I'm reproducing here

any pertinent facts as reported during those times.

Many obituaries and/or other announcements do not follow any standard.

As time progressed, announcements took on more formality and

included much more factual data.



This issue has been partially scanned, re-typed and contributed

by Carol McManus of Gibsonia, Pennsylvania.

E-Mail "Thank You's" may be sent to Carol at CM4421@aol.com





----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Vol IX No. 52 SHARPSBURG, PA, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 11th, 1886. Price five cents

----------------------------------------------------------------------------



             THE HERALD

          ESTABLISHED 1878

  Issued Every Saturday Morning by

          Jos. A RATTIGAN,

       Founder and Proprietor.

Printing Publications and Business office

in Bank Block, corner Main and North Ca-

nal Streets, (second floor) Sharpsburg, Pa.



                THIS PAPER

Is furnished, mailed or delivered, for the

low rate of One Dollar per year with the

understanding that such be paid in advance.

Parties who will not comply must pay an

additional fifty cents.  We positively will

not deviate from this rule in any case.

---------

   Borough Officers of Sharpsburg,

   Burgess -- George T. LEWIS

   Council -- George J. WERTZ, 2 years; J.F.

SCHMITT,  2 years; T.H. GALLAGHER, 1 year;

John CASEY,  1 year; T.J. MURPHY,  3 years;

George H. HOHN, 3 years.

   Committee -- Finance, GALLAGHER, WERTZ,

Streets, HOHN, MURPHY; Gas and Borough

Property, CASEY, WERTZ; Police, WERTZ, SMITH;

Water, GALLAGHER, HOHN.

   Clerk -- J.A. RATTIGAN

   Solicitor -- J.D. SHAFFER

   Regular meeting night of Council, 1st

Tuesday of each month.

   Treasurer -- Henry SMITH

   High Constable -- Alex SMITH

   Justices of the Peace -- Geo. D. ROACH,

William ROBINSON.

   Police -- John STEWART, Fred SEIFRED

   Constable-- C.D. THACHER

   Assessor -- Alex SMITH

   School Directors -- J.I. ROBINSON, J.L.

KIRK, Jerome RAUM, John CHRISTOFFEL,

R.M. COYLE, Geo. D. McMORRAN.

               -----



         Etna Borough Officers

   Burgess -- W.G. SMITH

   Council -- Joseph ACKERMAN, 3 years; Jacob

DIETRICH, 3 years; Chas STOLL, 2 years,

M. HAMMOND, 2 years; Ed EICHENLAUB, 1

year; E.A. PATTERSON, 1 ye ar.

   Clerk -- Robert MALONE

   Council meets on the first Monday of each

month.

   Council Committees -- Finance, ACKERMAN.

PATTERSON, HAMMOND;  Police, HAMMOND,

STOLL, DEITRICH;  Ordinance, EICHENLAUB,

ACKERMAN, HAMMOND;  Printing, DIETRICH,

EICHENLAUB, STOLL;  Health, STOLL, EICHENLAUB,

PATTERSON;  Streets, PATTERSON, DIETRICH, ACKER-

MAN.

   School Directors -- Geo. A. CHALFANT, Dr.

W.B. KROESEN, Thomas J. FORD, H.W. OCHSE,

Rev. A.H. CALVERT, J.S. HUNTER.

   Justices of the Peace -- J.L. ELSESSER, E.P.

THOMAS.

   Assessor -- W.H. STEWART

   Constable -- Phil HEIST

   Police -- John ENGBARTH

   Health Physician -- Dr. W.B. KROESEN

   Solicitor -- Thos. J. FORD

   Street Commissioner -- Jesse TYLER

   Tax Collector -- John McCHONEY



---------------------------------------------------------

                    PROFESSIONAL

---------------------------------------------------------



WM. M. BRINTON, M.D.

   Office cor. 13th and Middle Streets,

         near W. P. R. R. depot

Office Hours 12m. to 1, P.M.; 5 to 7 P.M.

----------

S. W.S. DINSMORE, M.D.

         HOMEOPATHIST,

                  Sharpsburg, Pa

Office Hours 7 to 9 A.M.; 2 to 4 & 6 to 8 P.M.

----------

G. R. B. ROBINSON, M.D.

   Main St., near Presbyterian Church

                  Sharpsburg, Pa.

----------

J.H. SILVEY, M.D.

   Main Street, between 16th and 17th

 Office Hours -- 8 to 9 a.m., 12 to 2 p.m.

 6 to 8 p.m.

                  SHARPSBURG, PA

---------

Dr. J.W. BOISOL,

      Successor to G.R. ENGLAND

            DENTIST

                  Sharpsburg, Pa.

      Main Street.  opposite Fifth

-----------

D.F. McINTOSH, M.D.

   PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON

 Middle street, above Fourteenth.  Office

 hours -- 8 to 10 A.M., 12 to 2 P.M., 6 TO 8.

----------

Dr. W.E. JOHNSTON

   PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON

Butler street, near P.O.   -   Etna, Pa



---------------------------------------------------------

               ATTORNEYS AT LAW

---------------------------------------------------------

W.P. POTTER

      ATTORNEY-AT-LAW,

and solicitor of Parents, City office 400

Grant street, Pittsburg.  Residence   corner

Fifteenth and Main streets, Sharpsburg.

----------

Thos. J. FORD

      ATTORNEY-AT-LAW.

96 Diamond street, room second floor, Pitts-

burg.

----------

George WANNER

      Notary Public,

  Insurance and Passenger Agent

For the Inman, American, Bremen,

  Baltimore, Hamberger, Italian,

      National, Red-Star, Rot-

          terdam Lines.

Australian and Hungarian Lines,

   Railroad Tickets to all parts of the United

States and Europe.

   Drafts and money orders to all parts of

Europe -- Switzerland, France, England and

Ireland.

-----------

   Office days at C.H. WANNER'S barber shop

Main street, Mondays, Wednesdays and

Saturdays,  Pittsburg Office, 168 Main street,

South Side.



----------------------------------------------

               A BUNCH OF BONES

               ---------------

That paid a Handsome Investment.  The Trot-

 ter "Gold Dust's" First Strides to Glory.

               ---------------

   It is a fact not known to the general

public, that to a Sharpsburger belongs

the credit of first bringing into prom-

inent notice the famous trotting horse,

"Gold Dust,"  Which some years ago

made all the circuits, and captured

the hearts of the sporting fraternity,

not to mention the one's of those who

take in the races, from the fact that

their weakness lies in that direction.

   When a resident of Chicago, in

1866, John KAMMER, now a host of

our Pleasant Valley, was employed

by a liquor dealer named Hugh TUR-

NEY.  And if there was any one thing

that TURNEY dearly loved it was a

bunch of horseflesh and bones, that

could get up and knock chunks off the

cobble stones.  KAMMER also had a

taste for speedy nags, and could tell

one after a hasty scrutiny.  One day a

farmer from Chicago came to the

firm's stable with a load of hay.  KAM-

MER was there when he drove along,

and his eye caught sight of the little

dark horse hitched to the ladders.

He noticed that there was mettle in

him, and after some palavar succeeded

in getting a trade, giving one of the

firm's horses, and securing the other

with a little cash as boot.  Then he

showed his new purchase to TURNEY,

who concluded that "such a bunch of

bones" was a poor investment.  The

horse was poor looking;  no mistake,

and the sharp back bone of him could

split rain drops without struggling long.

   KAMMER took all the "chaff" the

boys threw at him, and set to bringing

out his nag.  After one week he trot-

ted him in 2:40 like a whistle;  actually

got away with his boss, who drove a

spanking black, in which he had in-

vested not only money, but pride.

Not many weeks after TURNEY paid to

KAMMER $225.00 in clean cash for the

colt -- for at that time he was but aged

five years -- and thought he had a bar-

gain.  Then he put him on the track

where, after training, the dainty, little

roadster scored a record of 2:28 -- vir-

tually a quick jump from hay-ladders

to satin-lined sulky.  TURNEY held him

for some weeks then disposed of him to

a fancier for $5,000.  Afterward the

horse got into a circus and became re-

nowned for tricks as well as speed.

   At all events, this is the history of

little "Gold Dust's" advent into fame's

arena.  He was fitly named;  so old Hugh

TURNEY, of Chicago, thought, and the

same was KAMMER willing to swear to.



--------------------------------------------

           FOR SALE

For sale -- a farm with 26 acres of land

  With frame dwelling, well fenced, good

orchard and land in high state of cultivation

Located in West Deer township 5 miles

from Harmarville station.  For further in-

formation address or apply to J. G. ARMS-

TRONG.  Harmarville station, W.P.R.R.

----------

For sale -- 78 building lots in Steph-

 M n's plan, Etna.  Are 24X100, Price

from $50 to $200 each, according to location.

Easy payments: Enquire of Henry OCHSE,

Etna, Pa.

----------

For sale -- a house and lot located on

Seventeenth street, Sharpsburg.  For terms

inquire at the F. & M. Bank.

----------------------------------------

          WANTED

Wanted -- A boy 12 to 15 years of

age to attend stock on a farm above

Freeport.  Steady place for a good boy.

Enquire of C.C. ??????, No. 1830 Mid-

dle street Sharpsburg.

----------

Wanted -- Lodgers for two front

rooms at No. 1310 North Canal

street.  Desirable location.  Enquire on

the premises.

----------

Wanted -- A good steady German girl,

for general house work.  Wages $7.00

a week.  Apply at the great five and ten cent

arcade.

----------

Wanted -- 3000 farmers at KEILS Drug

store to buy Horse and Cattle powders.

Sample package free.

--------------------------------------

       A POPULAR RESORT

          For lovers of a

Delightful Shaves, or

            Fashionable Hair-cut

          -- is --

           Frank SCHNEIDER'S

             Etna shaving parlor

  Ladies' and Children's hair cut-

ting and Shampooing a Specialty.

--------------------------------------

  If you want to buy your friend a

present, don't forget to call and see

the fine display of fancy goods and

Christmas cards at BELLMAN'S, 818

Main street.

------------------------------------------



           A SIGNAL SERVICE

              ----------

    OUR OFFICIALS CONTRACTING FOR A

               SERIES

              ----------

Of Alarm Boxes, Tower and Bell, and Complete

     Outfit Suitable for our Wants

          ----------

            As mentioned in the proceedings of

Council, to be found elsewhere , the

authorities have closed a contract for a

complete fire alarm service, to be put

up by the GAMEWELL Company, of New

York City.

  The representative of the concern,

Mr. ROLFE, an oily-tonged plaid-suited

specimen of the eastern "commercial

tourist," was on deck when the meet-

ing of Council was called to order

Tuesday night.  He submitted his

papers showing that the GAMEWELL

apparatus was in use in 1,200 towns in

the United States.  Two other firms

sent in bids for alarm apparatus, but

the explanation offered by Mr. ROLFE

seemed to win over the opinions at

Council.  The cost of the entire ser

vice is $917, this amount being, as the

agent stated, $200 less than the same

had been furnished other places.  A

few members objected to the ontlay,

fearing that the appropriation of $60,

000 for water works would not allow

of any further expenditures at present.

Then the agent advised that they

adopt the street signal boxes, leaving

out the tower gong.  Mr. SMITH ob-

jected to this as he argued that a pub-

lic alarm was needed equally as much

as the one to warn the engineer at the works.

         

      THERE IS A LULL

in the storm at this point, but Mr.

Fire-Alarm-Man seemed determined to

push his energies farther.  He made

the proposition to put I the wires --

amounting to three miles in length --

three signal boxes, one for each pre-

cinct, a gong signal at the works to

give notice to the engineer in case of

fire, also An automatic clock to con-

structed as to indicate at any ???? the

regular or irregular working of the

line.

Still the town gong seemed to be a

thing desired by Council.  Seeing that

they leaned that way so unanimously,

Mr. ROLFE made a second proposal to

the effect that he would put in the

tower gong and wait on the money one

year.  If at the end of that time it

was not satisfactory he would take it

away.  The money for the other ap-

paratus to be paid as soon as in work-

ing order.  An action was taken at

once and the offer accepted.  Mr.

ROLFE was instructed to draw up the

contract and with the Borough Com-

mittee meet the Solicitor.  He claims

the system will be in operation after

sixty days.  The tower gong -- when

any one of the three precinct boxes

are rung -- will sound the number; as

also will the gong at the works, the

Chief's house and Captains of the

companies.  The GAMEWELL system is

the same as is in Pittsbugh and

Allegheny for fire and police signals.

Nine hundred and seventeen dollars

may sem a great deal of money, but

the service rendered by such a con-

trivance may save that amount on the

occasions of one fire.

------------------------------------------

          MOTHER

  DIED - On Sunday Evening, December      

4th 1880, at 10:15, Mrs. Eliza RATTIGAN,

aged 63 years.

          ----------

Dead! Yielding up to God her spirit.

  A life well spent did cease.

A child of He who nobly rules

  This earth! Wish all men made her peace.

  twas thus she died;

  She, our mother, trusting in that will

Which makes all men equal,

Breathed His name--then all was still.

Dead!  A simple bier - a form

  Icy is Death's cold chill

Lay there, and like one in sleep,

  It appeared;  twas mute and lifeless still.

And in these years of time

  Now passing, but recorded, ah ! yes,

On memory's page.

  Her name -- "Mother" -- oft we bless.

               J.A.R.

-----------------------------------------

           TOSS UP A CAP.

             ----------

At last the New Schedule is Adopted by the

              West Penn.

             ----------

  It is quite likely by the time this

paper reaches the public a new sched-

ule will have gone into effect on the

West Penn.  The growling has been

continuous on the part of the patrons so

that the company at last concluded to

make a change.  The schedule was to

have a change.  The schedule was to

have gone into effect last evening.

  The substance of this change will

virtually be the replacing of the old

Freeport accommodation, now the Ap-

pollo.  Frank DIXON will be in charge.

It will reach here at 1:30, cityward.

The mail will be a half an hour later

than now, and another accommodation

train will follow at 3:00 o'clock.   From

the city there will be the Market, Ex-

press, one train at 4:30, another at

5:30, and still another at 6:40.  These

are the changes we hear of, and the

news will be good for those who exper-

ience the present inconvenience.  As

near as we can tell the time of trains

as stated above is correct.  If there be

any difference it will be slight.

----------------------------------------



          A HARD BATTLE

  A desperate battle between a refac-

tory convict and several prison officials

at the Western Penitentiary Monday

last, resulted in the shooting of the

former by Deputy Warden McKEAN.

The prisoner, Geo. B. McWATT, known

within the walls as No. 7663, resisted

the officer with a knife he had con-

cealed about his person and in the

struggle McKEAN was compelled to

shoot him in order to save the lives of

himself ans companions.  He was hit

in the groin and died later. McWATT

in from Jefferson county, serving nine

years sentence for highway robbery.

He became involved in a dispute with

the gatekeeper, who ordered him to

lift a box.  Instead of obeying the

order he rushed furiously upon the

officer with uplifted knife.  The latter

warded him off as best he could.  Of-

ficer McILWAINE, who was near by, ran

to the assistance of the gateman, and

the desperate man then turned on him.

He also managed to escape the blow,

and for a moment the convict, con-

fronted by the two men, stood at bay,

undecided what to do.  With fury in

his eyes he again ran at the two

officers, but without inflicting injury

on them.  This is the second difficulty

with prisoners within a week's time.

---------------------------------------

         A SKIPPER HE WAS

  For several weeks one of the helpers

at MOORHEAD'S nail mill was a man

named FAUST, who claimed to be from

Lancaster county.  Possibly he was,

but this has nothing to do with the lit-

tle episode.  FAUST sudenly disap-

peared and a detective was sent after

him, not with a Christmas present of a

sealskin overcoat, but he wants him

back in this neighborhood to answer

to a charge of larceny.  When he

akipped two gold watches were missed.

One belonged to Relton THOMPSON,

with whom he boarded, and the other

was a messmate's named COOK. The

victims are swearing vengence on him,

piled three feet high, if he comes back

-- if he does.

----------------------------------------



     SOMETHING OF A STICK

  There landed at the wharf near the

Rising Sun House, Pine Creek, one

day last week, a stick of timber 116

feet long -- the largest piece of wood

ever floated down the Allegheny -- that

lumberman know of.  It came from

Warren, and was exhibited to many

curiosity seekers.  The depth of it

through is seventeen inches, by sixteen

inches in width.  "There is nothing

English, about this, you know."

--------------------------------------------



           ERRATA

  In making up the forms for this issue an

error occired on the fourth page of the pa-

per.  The matter, instead of reading from

left to right, isthe reverse, hense a blunder

that is often liable to happen, occured.  To

get out such a large amount of matter has

been considerable of a task, hence in the

rush the mistake happened, for which we

now tender an explanation.  The editor has

been strictly sober all week, recollect, but to

prepare a Holiday number and get through

with the President's Message, all in five

days, is bound to mix things somewhat.

----------------------------------------



            THE WATER WILL

              ----------

    BE TURNED ON SURE POP BY MONDAY

               MORNING.

              ----------

That Broken Joint Caused the Late  Delay--

      Applicants Stirring About.

              ----------

If all the applications handed to

people desiring, were to come in that

permits might be issued the string of

plumbers needed to attend all calls for

services would reach the length of

some of our short streets. 'Despite the

near approach of freezing weather

people are just as anxious now for the

water, as during the summer months. 

   Joe HOLZHEIMER had his service con-

nections completed Wednesday, as al-

so C. H. WANNER, but the water could

not be turned into the pipes with any

considerable pressure until the broken

"T" near the well was repaired.  This

is promised to be 'done by Monday

morning, sure. There are now eleven

permits issued to parties in different

parts of the town.

   The builders are quite slow about

getting the wood work finished. The

doors and windows were being put in

last Tuesday, quite late considering

the cold weather that the inmates of

the station had to work through.  Once

all the Iittle differences are adjusted

there will be no further drawbacks.

The worst is now over.

For the benefit of those wishing to

complete the necessary service connec-

tions we state that the mains can be

tapped at any time the permits are

handed the superintendent.

---------------------------------------



       Association Notes.



A class for the study of German

has been organized at the Y. M. C. A.

rooms, which will meet on Tuesday

and Friday evenings,  at 6:45, city

time., The first lesson will be given

on next Tuesday evening, at which

time all who desire, to join the class

will be in charge of Prof. J.W. BUTT-

LER and will take a course of twenty-

four lessons.

   On Thursday evening, December

16, a talk will be given by J.H.

SHAFFER, Esq., at the rooms of the

Young Men's Christian Association.

Good music will also be furnished, and

a cordial invitation is extended to all

Time, 7:30.

----------------------------------------



               In Pieces



     SMITH & Co., who have the contract

of removing the old truck house, con-

cluded instead of "sledding" it down to

take it apart and thus get it to the de-

sired place with less trouble and ex-                 

pense.  The entire building is now

down, and nothing but a few remnants

of timber mark the place where it

stood so long.

-----------------------------------------



         A Change in Program.



 The G.A.R. Fair committee desires

 to make known of a change  in even-

 ing's program, There will be no danc-

 ing's hereafter.  Entertainments of an-

 other description are to be substituted.

 -----------------------------------------



    -The A.Y.M., that has headquar-

  ters in KEIL'S building elected officers

 Thursday night.

 -----

   -Don't pay car fare when you can

 buy your liquor at home, at wholesale

 prices by calling at F. & T. HUCKE-

 STEIN.

 -----

    -The firm of GRAHAM &

 FARMERIE, Etna, has dissolved

 partnership, and

 sold out to a new one from Bennett

 station.  The transfer was made Tues-

 day, and the new people are in con-

 trol.

 -----

    -As a result of the late supper

 by the ladies of the Grace church in

 the National House, a few days ago,

 one hundred dollars was the sum

 cleared.  This evidences that there

 was some interest taken. Those who

 sat down to that tempting supper are

 still talking about it.

 -----

    As the result of a wager, Frank

 BOWYER, a farmer living near Dayton,

 Ohio, the other day began work at

 sunrise and at 4 o'clock in the after-

 noon had husked and cribbed eighty

 two bushels of corn -- seventy two

 pounds to the bushel.  Can any of

 your Butler county farmers beat that?

 --- Butler Herald



---------------------------------------------------

         POINTED AND PERSONAL.

             ----------    

Curt CALENDAR Ccalculated for Callers who

        Drop in and out of Town.

             ----------

   Mrs. J.C. CAMERON is visiting here

from Bradford.

-----

   Miss Emma CLAYBURG  is here from

Allegheny City.

-----

   Rudolph MENZER is visiting here

from Beaver Falls.

-----

   Prof.  PAULSON will open his school

the first week in January.

-----

   Danny BUCKLEY is to have a watch

raffled for his benefit on New years day.



-----

 Mrs. J.L. MCELDOWNEY is a visi-

tor at  J.J. KEIL'S, to remain until after the

holidays.

-----

   Phil FLYNN, of pipe laying fame, has

promised the burg a visit some of these days.

But he don't want any Indians on deck.

-----

 DOCTORS BRINTON and McINTOSCH,

are hard down to their oars pulling for su-

premacy in the surgical instruments compet-

ing race.

-----

  Frank DIXON, smiles again.  But

you should just see Hanna, we mean the vet

eran who hails from Springdale, and dotes

on spring chickens.

-----

   Mrs E. R. GIBSON  entertained a

number of lady friends at luncheon last

Wednesday noon. The spread was a tempt-

ing sample of culinary art.

-----

   Adam COOK,  a born and bred

Sharpsburg boy, now of the South Side, Pitts-

burg, was here to see us Tuesday; shining

silk hat and all.  Come again

-----

   Master John RAMSEY  is home from

his old country visit. He is taller by sever-

al inches, and otherwise changed since the

wee lad he was the time he left us.

-----

   Harry A KEIL, brother to George

E. KEIL, of this place was married to Miss

Emma A. FENN.  Both are from the city.

The affair took place Thursday night.

-----

   This office's sanctum had a pop call

from the flourishing Hampton township

resident Samuel CHESSMAN.  He has a stout

grip on business, and means to keep on the

go.

-----

   John ACKERMAN announces that

he is in the field to try his chances for Jus-

tice of the Peace, intending to fight under

the Democratic standard, at February's con-

test.

-----                

   Mr. Al  F. HEMPHILL, and Miss

Cassie SHAFFER were united in marriage

Thursday evening.  The groom is a Little    

Washingtonian, while his newly wedded is

a daughter to Mrs. C RIETHMILLER Sr.

-----

   After a residence here of a period

covering forty years, William BURNS left us

Thursday to seek new pastures at Homestead.

His family left yesterday.  William, we un-

derstand, will assume the duties of a lucra-

 tive office at the steel works. Both James

and Willie are now employed by the Carnegie

company.

------------------------------------------------

         Scholars Who are Studious.

    Roll of honor for school month end-

         ing December 6th, 1866



           NUMBER 1

   James WAKEFIELD, Alfred JONES. Fred

die BALBACK, John BALBACK, Berdie

LeFEVER, Willie HARRIS, Evans JENKINS,

Roy HUMES, Edith HEIL, Birdie

CHRISTOFFEL, Lizzie RUPHRECHT, May

EASTLAND, Leona BROWN.

          ----------

           NUMBER 2

Maggie WARNER, Mertie ARMSTRONG,

Annie ISENBURG,  Elna ALTMAN, Ada     

ALTMAN, Albert KEIL.

          ----------

           NUMBER 3

   Harry COOK, Bell PRITCHARD, Mary

BEATTY, Isabella PARK.

          ----------

           NUMBER 4

 Anda WAKEFIELD, Katie CHRISTOFFEL,

 Anna MULLER, Edward STECH, Samuel

VANASDALE, George PLETSCHER.

          ----------

           NUMBER 5

      Lottie MORGAN, Dora COOK, Flora

JONES, Charles WETZEL. Henry WOODS,

Robbie PRITCHARD,. Joe MORRISON.

          ----------

           NUMBER 6

 John FREW, Flora YOUNG, Bessie

McKEE, May PRITCHARD, Josie ARNOLD,

          ----------

           NUMBER 7

   George PATTERFON, Daisy DOTY,

Thomas CARMICHAEL, Freddie WETZEL,

George PFUSH, Francis PARK,  Douglas

AYRES, Mable WAKEFIELD, Jessie

BROWN, Tillie CRISWELL

          ----------

           NUMBER 8

   Emma KNOEBEL, Mamie ARMSTRONG

---------------------------------------

                ELECTION

   The annual election for seven di-

rectors to serve for the ensuing year

will be held at the Banking House,

on Tuesday, January 11th, 1887, between the

hours of 3 and 5 P.M.

      R.M. COYLE, cashier.

   Farmers & Mechanics Bank, Sharps-

burg, Pa. December 10th 1886.

      ----------

   For bargains in holiday goods go

to Saint & Monath's



-------------------------------------------------------------------------

PAGE 2



        BOROUGH BRAMBLE.

          ----------

 THE WEEK'S WEAVING OF THE HERALD'S

             LOOM

          ----------

Items Here and There --Gleanings of Gossip and

      Passing Events of Local Interest,

          ----------

    -- Ice skating is the rage.

    -- Mornings cool; ditto nights.

    -- Christmas signs on all sides.

    -- Etna had a $900 fire last Sunday

    --A fire alarm system now.  Whew!

morning.

     -- Turkey  time is again fast ap-

proaching

     --The Christmas tree can now be

safely ordered.

     --Secure a copy of this week's issue,

and mail to a friend.

     -- The tapping of the water mains

now goes cheerfully on.

     -- All kinds sewing machine needles

and oil, at Saint & Monath's.

     -- SPEER the druggist, in Post office

block has a standard line of fine soaps.

     -- A choice lot of opples just receiv-

ed at HARTUNG'S meat and vegetable

depot.

     -- A full line Gents and Ladies club

skates from 23cts., up, at Saint & Mo-

nath's.

     -- The new schedule on the West

Penn, as projected, fills the bill

exactly.

     -- Something new!  Christmas tree

holders to hold any size trees, at Saint

& Monath's.

     -- Largest assortment of Christmas

and New Year cards, at BELLMAN'S, 818

Main street.

     --Don't fail to visit BILLUP'S photo-

graph gallery. Sixth and Main streets.

Fine tin types.

     -- an invoice of fine furniture just

arrived at P.H.YOUNG'S South

Main street.

     -- The stock of apples by the barrel,

or small measure at HARTUNG'S cannot

be surpassed.

     -- You will find groceries marked

Away down at FISHER'S grocery, Main,

street, near, Ninth.

     --The frost has reached a depth of

over a foot in the ground, and this

makes hard digging.

   -- Groceries guaranteed at city pric-

es to be had at J. G. FISHER'S, Main

street, near Ninth.

     -- Gents if you wanta dandy Christ-

mass card, don't forget to call at BELL-

MAN'S 818 Main street.

    -- Deal at HARTUNG'S and save mon-

ey on your meat and vegetable pur-

chases.

   --The largest and finest assortment of

Christmas and New Year cards in

town, at BELLMAN'S, 818 Main street.

  -- It is almost a sure thing now about

the skating rink opening between the

holidays. Now, boys and girls, clap

hands.

  -- Eggs are quoted as, being scarce.

We were going to remark about the

hens striking for more pay, but you

know they are not devoted to Knights

of Labor.  They take the days for it,

    --Go to KINTZ Bros., the leading

photographers, and have some fine cab-

inets taken.  We warrant all our

work, and give satisfaction or return

your money.  Gallery on Tenth street,

Sharpsburg.

     -- Now school in Sharpsburg for both

sexes.  Grammar and higher grades. 

Beginning January 3d., 1887.  Term,

twelve weeks.  Accommodation excel-

lent.  Inquire of  W. N. PAULSON, Thir-

teenth street, Sharpsburg, Pa.

   -- Clay street, from Eleventh to

Ninth, is partly submerged.  The ice in

the gutter and on the sidewalk is

causing much inconvenience.  At the

corner of Eleventh street, the crossing

stones are not in sight altogether.

     -- John WALKER, of Run Creek, sued

Culver BUCKINGHAM, of Washington

county, in the Greene county courts to

get possession of some lands which are

now decided to be in Washington

county, and the suit will probably be

transferred.

---------------------------------------





        THE GOOD OLD DAYS

          ----------

REMINISCENCES OF APPLE BUTTER

MAKING AND "FLANNEL KICKING."

          ----------

Two Popular Customs which Prevailed

  Among the Settlers Away-Back-How

 the Apple Butter was Made-Filling

       the Home Made Flannel.

          ----------

I have seen many newspaper accounts

recently of customs that prevailed among

the settlers away back, all of them born

of necessity.  But there were two that

prevailed in Coshocton the county is

which I was raised in the great old state

of Ohio, that seems to have been over

looked or probably entirely forgotten. 

One of them was apple butter boiling and

the other was flannel kicking. Talk about

the fun they had at apple cuttings, corn

huskings, quiltings, etc., but for genuine,

uproarious fun flannel kicking would

knock them all out in one round.  Every

new house had its old one, which was left

standing, generally In close proximity to

the new, which was used for all manner

of purposes. the old fashioned I-loom,

which almost every thrifty farmer pos-

sessed, was set up there. The big broad

fireplace,  5 or 6 feet wide, with Its big

crane on which to hang heavy kettles and

pots, was always In order and was used

when boiling the apple butter, a large

copper kettle always being used for the

purpose. But few families could afford

the luxury of a large copper kettle, conse-

quently one served a large neighborhood,

going the rounds every apple butter sea-

son.

             ----------

       BOILING APPLE BUTTER

    "The log house was usually but one

large room.  It took two couples to boil

apple butter -- always two fellows with

their best girls.  It required constant stir-

ring, which was usually done with

a board about 5 Inches wide by

about 2 feet long, with holes bored

through it and a handle about 4 feet long,

so that the fellow and his best girl could

handle It easily.  While they stirred the

other couple were having a most delight-

ful time off in one corner of the room,

there being no light except a dim, relig-

ious one from the fire.  Of course they

changed places quite frequently, for the

couple at the handle could  not endure

that kind of thing for any length of time,

knowing what a high old time the other

couple were having away off in the cor-

ner. They were being deprived of their

opportunities.  This thing usually lasted

all night, and as a rule the little party

were not interrupted by meddlers, and

they had a blissful season free from the

rude gaze of any one.

    "But the crowning glory, the boss fun,

was the flannel kicking.  As l have before

stated, almost every old house had Its

loom, on which the women wove flannels

--linsey woolsey, casinets and linen.  I

sigh for the days when I use to wear this

home made linen.  Pillow slips, sheets,

shirts, pants and short tailed roundabouts

all made off the same piece of goods. 

There were no long tailed summer coats

in those days.  This linen was stout, and

if a boy or even a good sized man caught

the seat of his pants on a splinter in climb-

ing a rail fence or on a nail he hung there. 

It would hold him every time.

    "The flannel was usually woven in

webs, or pieces of 30 or 40 yards, and of

course It had to be fulled before It was In

proper condition to be made up into gar-

ments.  Fulling mills were a thing almost

unheard of in that country at that

time, and some way must be devised to

thicken up or full the flannel, and they

did It to perfection.  I have attended

many a "kicking," and my recollection of

them is as vivid as if it had occurred but

a year ago.

             ----------

         A FLANNEL KICKING.

    "The boys and girls of the neighbor-

hood--which  took In a range of several

miles--were notified that on a certain

evening they were going to have a flannel

kicking, and it needed no urging to gather

in enough to make up a party.  The flannel

was placed in a loose pile in the middle of

the floor--usually in that same old log

house--chairs were placed around it,

forming a complete circle.  The boys and

girls filled the chairs, and then a plow

line or rope was passed around the out-

side of the chairs, drawn through the

backs, to hold them in position.  Of course

the performers all faced toward the flan-

nel. The boys, with their trowsers rolled

up above their knees;  and the girls -- well,

the girls In those days were not lncum-

bered with as much toggery as they wear

now.

     "Soapsuds--as hot as the operators

could possibly bear it--was then poured

on the flannel, and then the fun com-

menced in dead earnest, every one kick-

ing the pile-of flannel for dear life--the

boys laughing and yelling, the girls

screaming, and the soapsuds spirting up

and out in reckless prodigality.  When

the suds became absorbed and began to

cool more hot suds were poured on, and

then a fresh outburst of kicking and spirt-

ing, laughing and screaming began, their

feet and legs looking as red as boiled lob-

sters.

    "This usually lasted about three hours,

the old folks pouring on the hot soapsuds

and looking and enjoying the thing about

as much as the younger ones,.  It was rare

fun,  and the writer of this article remem-

bers it better than almost anything else in

the way of parties in his young days.  Of

course the work was not so well done as

It Is done nowadays in the mills, but it

answered the purpose, and everybody was

satisfied with it.  Alas for the days that

will never come back, the days when all

these customs prevailed in Coshocton

county."--"Walhanding" in Chicago

Tribune.

-------------------------------------------



       A.T. STEWART'S  Remains.

   W.A. CROFFUT, of The Washington post,

says that the remains of A. T. STEWART

lie in the cathedral at Garden City; that

Mrs. STEWART consented to pay the rob-

bers $25,000,  and that the money was paid

and the bones were handed, over to an

agent of hers on a hill in Westchester

county at the dead of night.  Mr. CROFFUT

says he had the story from a member of

the HILTON family.--Detroit Free Press.

-------------------------------------------



   There was No Need to Scold.

An old gentleman in Baltimore who

used to be troubled by young men sitting

up with his daughters until a late  hour,

settled the callers by  appearing promptly

at 11 o'clock and giving each of them a

ticket for a 10 cent lodging house.  He

never scolded or  acted in an emphatic

manner, because there wasn't any need of

it. -- Washington Critic.

-------------------------------------------

           Use for Love Letters.

    A Somerville girl has had her room

papered with old love letters written to

her by rejected suitors.  YOUNGMEN who

propose to pay court to her in future will

be more likely to win her favor of they

write only on one side of the paper. --

Somerville Journal

-------------------------------------------

 Our actions of to-day are the thoughts

 ???? ???????? ??? ?? ??????.

-------------------------------------------



              "CLAW-HAMMER" CALLS

    The Attention of Little Folks to his

Annual Declaration on the Subject of Progress.

                ----------

Boys And Girls

    I suppose as you cast your eyes

across the river to the Eighteenth

ward,  and gaze upon the bleak and

barren hill tops, the trees devoid of

foliage, and listen to the retreating

echos of a howling dog; that we are

unhappy and miserable.  But let me

disabuse your minds of all such no-

tions.  Come over and size us up; take

an invoice of our material improve-

ments and find out that we are the

most contented people this side of Die-

men's Land. Of course, we have no

new water works; ours are old but we

have a new railroad station, which if

you have not seen you have certainly

heard about.  It is awful nice.  Its

architecture is the most modern. Its

waiting rooms are cozy,  and its office

revels in oriental grandeur.  Tropical

plants bedeck its spacious windows,

and the winter's sun as it strikes the

rich red curtains,  and  plays among

the fur of the tabby cut perched upon

the window sill, produces the most

pleasing effect.   Natural gas  is used

in heating and illuminating the same,

and should you drop in some warm

day and show evidence of being chilly

"the flower behind the throne" appre-

ciates your needs and immediately the

gas flares up and you are made com-

fortable.  For this we are thankful. 

    Notwithstanding the decline of

dairy products caused by the great

exportation of our goats, less than a

year ago, we are pleased to say that

there loss has been retrieved and we

now have more of these rich milk pro-

ducing animals than at any other time.

in our history, and we don't eat any

oleomargarine when we know it.

   The people generally have improv-

ed,and this year is utterly devoid of

a single case of cruelty to animals,

notwithstanding the fact that the Wil-

liam and Nancy goats congregate in

and around the bake ovens, prome-

nade on the back porches at unseemly

hours of the night, and occasionally

invade a cellar for their desert, not one

of them has had its back broken with

an iron poker, or its ribs staved in

with a number 9 boot.  We might say

much more about natural gas, new

boardwalks, new residences etc., etc.,

but our space is limited, and we will

close by withing you a merry Christ-

mas and Happy New Year.

               CLAWHAMMER

-----------------------------------------



             We Want All

Ladies to know that GARNIER has open-

ed a cutting and pattern room in con-

nection with his dressmaking empor-

ium, No. 944 Penn avenue. GARNIER is

now prepared to do cutting of every

description to actual measure on short

notice. Patterns to measure, furnished

on application. Dressmaking in

the latest styles at reasonable prices.

Special attention given to coat making.

Ladies living outside of the city, when

buying suits can leave us there meas-

ure and have their dresses sent by ex-

press.  We make suits to measure, and

guarantee a perfect fit without fitting

GARNIER'S Dress Making Emporium,

44 Penn avenue.

    Girls wanted to learn dressmaking.

------------------------------------------



             For Sale

    A house of eight rooms, in good or-

der,  with necessary outbuildings, good

water at the door,  hard and soft.  Lot

110 feet fronting on Freeport road, and

running back 500 feet to W. P. R. R.,

With fruit trees.  This property is the

old NOBLE estate, O'Hara township.

Good title, clear of incumbrance For

further information enquire of

     Andrew McNAMARA

          Sharpsburg, Pa.

------------------------------------------



              For Sale

    And can be seen at H.A. RIEF'S

tin store, a "Splendid" double heating

Fire Place, nearly new, and will be

disposed of low.  Call and see it.

------------------------------------------



    "Friend YOUNG, of the Valley News,

says his Thanksgiving turkey got mis-

laid on the way.  So did ours, but we

went to the store and bought one.

Sam, the presentation of turkeys to

printers on public occasions was a

good old time custom, but, alas, it is

more honored in the breach than the

observance.  Well, Sam, we both have

one consolation.  We are not bound

to give thanks to any giver. We paid

for our turkeys," says that Editor

ZIEGLER out in Butler.

-------------------------------------------



    --The great slaughter in tobacco

and cigars.  Fifty centy for a fine box of

cigars,  fifty cents for a box of tobies,

twenty five cents for a pound of

smoking tobacco including a turkey

pipe.  Twenty five cents for a pound

of chewing tobacco, and a great re-

duction in all kinds of pipes and no-

tions of all kinds.  T. OBENAUF & Son

Etna, Pa.

-------------------------------------------



    Pure five year old Guekenheimer,

at $1.00 per quart, at F. & T. HUCK-

ESTEIN.



-------------------------------------------



PAGE 3





        A  LEAF FROM THE LIVES

   OF SOME EARLY SETTLERS IN OUR NOW

            THRIVING BOROUGHS.

            ----------

Bits of Untold History that Go to Make up items

        of Interest.  Fifty Years Back

               in Time's Tablet.

            ----------   

    When one begins to seek after the

early history of this borough he finds

that there are still many alive, and

hearty at that, who tread the ground

half a century ago, which now has

changed as if by magic. Sharpsburg,

has her share of old  'uns.  It is sur-

prising when you learn how large the

number is who have seen the sun go

down over the neighboring hills for

40, 50 and 60 years past.  We have.

prepared a list of these persons, and

each week, for one mouth, will give

to our readers portraits and short

sketches of their lives. That it will

prove interesting to all we feel as-

sured, at least hope so to our utmost.

    Down around the corner of Ferry

street, and near the planing mill, was

where John BAIRD first saw the light

of day.

    John is not the oldest inhabitant,

but he is one of two who were born in

the place, and hence has been with us

for 51 years, consequently making him

a fit subject of note in our review of

inhabitants.

    His father came here in 1827, one

year after James SHARP, and built

the little brick house which then stood

alone in a clearing.  On September 28,          

1835, John began asserting his in-           

dependence after the usual style of

little ones--and they say he was a lively            

Youngster from the day of his birth--

which must naturally account for his

rugged health today.  He was as fond

of the water as the typical duck,

Could swim, hunt, fish and also handle

his fists in a way that made his limited of

number "chums" rather regard him as

something more than an ordinary "kid."

His father helped dig the canal from

the locks that stood where the old

West Penn freight station is down to

the dock at Pine Creek, the contractor

being Philip MILLER, uncle to the present

Philip MILLER, still a resident. 

John was quite small at this time, but

it was not long until he managed to

spread.  When T.H. GIBSON retired

partially from clerical duties and open-

ed a grocery on the corner of the

present Tenth and North Canal streets,

John concluded he would take a hand

at handling the scoop.  He was with

GIBSON a number of years and proved

an apt chap, which report GIBSON

makes to this day of him.  Along in

1856 he concluded that matrimony

was one of the needed things to en-

gage in, so he married a daughter of

the deceased John ENGLAND, who              

died not many years ago of consumption.

The nuptial knot was adjusted by his

employer, T. H. GIBSON, who was a

local preacher of considerable note,

and conducted services here and

there through the country.  The title of

"Rev" he did not drop until sometime

in the 60's.  BAIRD afterward

went into the saw mill, learning the

trade of sawyer.  He has still an ex-

cellent recollection of the town's early

days and knew everyone within forty

miles of the place.  Now at the age

of 51, the indications are that he will

live to see what will be the ultimate

result of Sharpsburg's enterprise.  He

is the father of four Children, two

girls and two boys, and lives on Main

street, near Town Hall, in one of a

row of houses among the first erected

in the borough.





    That away up Northeast State, New

Hampshire, is accountable for a por-

tion of the growth of our sister borough

Etna.  On the banks of the Merrimac

river, where the hum of machinery

keeps time with the ripples of that an-

cient stream, is where Robert CHESS-

MAN, one of Etna's oldest citizens was

born on January 19, 1820.

    With true Yankee instinct Robert,

when a youth of scarce 15 years, concluded

to pull up "stakes and git over the country."

His route was to Buffalo and then Erie.

From this latter place he came to Etna by

stage, reaching the town in 1834.  Of the

trip he often recalls incidents.  The vehicles

employed in the service were the old-

fashioned rumbling affairs, with horses

just to match.  All along the route

he and his fellow passengers under-

went the worst of all troubles in stage

life --that of occasionally getting out

and giving the team a lift.  CHESS-

MAN asserts that on account of these

mishaps he believes he footed a great-

er part of the distance. When once

here he found himself about as bad

off in this world's goods as is usual

with those who start out in life for a

fortune.  But he was a plucky lad,

had a keen sense of bargaining and

never felt at a loss for an answer to

questions.  In 1840 he went into the

employ of the elder SPANG, as a nailer,

but kept a strict eye during odd hours

to dealing in horses.  In this he be-

came an expert, meeting his match

but once; and that was shortly before

the election of James BUCHANNAN to

the Presidency.   A man named COL-

LINS got the better of him in a "hoss"

trade, and if COLLINS was around here

this minute the writer would feel like

telling him quietly, "Napoleon wasn't

a patch to you." CHESSMAN married          

a daughter to David STEWART in 1840.

STEWART was one of the first settlers

after WILKINS, and the time, previous

to its adoption of "Etna," got the

name of   "Stewartstown" from old

father David STEWART. In 1857 Mrs.

CHESSMAN died leaving three children

who are still alive.  CHESSMAN mar-        

ried again and three more was the

result of this union.  As the town

grew he found his property increase

in value and he left the mill to give

attention to a more lucrative business.

His first wife brought him consider-

able property and he commenced

building as rapidly  as possible.  In a

few years he was so conditioned as to

occupy a place among the solid men,

and now we find him still farther in

that rank.  He owns extensive prop-

erty on Bridge street, where he resides,

on Sycamore street, and here and

there in most all sections of the

borough of Etna; also some valuable

real estate in the cities.  Some years

ago he invested in Kansas lands which

have since become valuable.  Several

fine ranches comprise his Western

tract, while another in Texas is equal-

ly paying.  His family of sons are

pretty well scattered.  Samuel, the

eldest, is flourishing in Hampton

township; married and possessed of

numerous joys that go to make up a

happy household.  Orian is in Kan-

sas on a ranch,  and it doing well.

George is near Topeka engaged in

stock raising, and some years ago mar-

ed a Scotch lady,  whose father is a

land owner in that locality.  Ewert

is in Texas also, ranching. and Otis,

the fair haired youth and youngest of

the flock, changed his address some

time ago to Pullman, Ill. Mrs Alex

SMITH of this place,  is the only

daughter.

    As has been said of Mr.CHESSMAN'S

pushing  disposition in the forgoing

sketch, the fact can be noted, and

only in justice to him, that if there

were more of such men in the com-

munity, our chances would be much

better for both places and people. He

is shrewd, close in business; but square

as a die, and when he says "yes" or

"no" he means it.  He is a devoted

financier, and as fast as capital ac-

cumulates he places it where the

benefit will be distributed, that of

building constantly. Labor is thus re-

warded and growth added to the

towns.  At the age of 67 he is still

in excellent health, always possessed

of a keen sense of wit, a ready bar-

gainer,  and as good a citizen as the

walls of these United States, enclose.





    At the age of 62 years Jacob KEIL

still lives, hale and hearty, and full of

vim and vitality. He is one of our old

'uns.  He was born in Darmstadt,

Germany, in 1824, and came  to Etna

in 1845 Eleven years after this, he

secured a position as helper at a heat-

furnace, a SPANG'S mill, and the

heater was Lewis W. LEWIS. After-

ward manager of the VESUVIUS works

here.

    When LEWIS left SPANG'S to come

over here, KIEL came with him and

helped at the furnace until LEWIS

stepped into the management's shoes.

Some time prior to this date KEIL

rented the Union Hotel, now occupied

by host Jerome RAUM, but when KEIL

moved in Lawrence WINCHEL had just

vacated it. He soon obtained license

for selling Iiquor which was the first

granted in the borough for ten years

Mrs. KEIL conducted the hotel which

did a flourishing trade, and "pap"

stood up before his furnace.

    He was one of the organizers

of the first brass band in the

town,  mention of which will be

made in a later issue during the month,

and tooted the great, big, old-fashioned

brass horn with a bell shaped like a

dinky engine stack.

    In 1858 he was elected Burgess, and

again in 1865, also held the position

of school director several terms.  His

political career ended in November,

1879, when he was a candidate for

Register of Wills on the Greenback

ticket,  but met with defeat.  From here

he became puddler boss at the Keystone

mill, city, under management of

his son, Peter KEIL Jr. He was at this

position four years, then retired.  Not

long ago he was installed as watchman

at the BENNETT bridge, and there

still remains.

    KEIL in his time was considered

heavy weight of these towns, and his

four sons are now there in fair shape.

Not long ago, the father and the boys

were photographed in a group, and

from that picture our illustration above

is taken.  The family was also weigh-

ed at that time, the result being over

eleven hundred pounds of KEIL, which

does not indicate that any consumption

sprang from the parent tree. KEIL

was quite well-to-do in his time, but

reverses came that rather shattered his

possessions.  His first loss was on the

Work House contract.  He built kilns

and made all the brick for that insti-

tution at Claremont, but the job did

not prove a paying investment.  He

lives comfortably at his home, Seventh

street, with his wife, now well up in

years, but the picture of health and

as spry of movement as when she cat-

ered to her guests when hostess of the

old Union House.

   The KEIL boys are all living with

the exception of one who met a sad

death. He was drowned in a well the

day of the Corner stone laying at St.

Mary's church,.  Peter is at Pittsburg,

Ed and George at Allegheny and

Jake is a wide awake dispenser of

physic in the Borough.

---------------------------------------

Page 4



           A AMONG MANY

           ----------

 WHO HAS CLIMBED THE PEDESTAL OF

          PERSEVERANCE.

           ----------

and Reaped the reward.  Pen Portrait of our

   Sister Borough's Commercial Prince.

     John L. ROBERTSON'S Career.

           ----------

   Back of the great, high book' keep-

er's desk in the extensive salesroom of

SPANG, CHALFANT & Co., Etna, the en-

trance leads you to a comfortable ap-

partment designated as the manager's

room; and in the official chair, with

slightly silvered locks -- for time has

used its favorite coloring with a mas-

ter hand--the visitor nods; a smile

bedecks the good natured visage which

is turned to receive him, and the pic-

ture of John L. ROBERTSON, rests on

the easel, which must for the time be

an imaginary one.

   ln his father's store, near the Ohio

town of Steubenville, we find Master

ROBERTSON a clerk, away back in the

40's. The duties being so combined

as not to allow his absence from work

during the day, the hopeful lad took

up his studies at early morn, and after

business hours in the evening found

John at his books, the picture of dili-

gence, and among his classmates at the

evening city night school none could

master his exercises with more grace

or finish. Tiring of Steubenville he

made his way up to Pittsburg, secur-

ing a position in the store of William

GARRARD, on Market street.  This was

in the year 1849, and one year later

he changed quarters to the establish-

ment of Thomas JEFFREY'S, working

early and late until the constant and

laborous duties began telling on his

health.  This position he left to enter

as salesman with B.C. SHACKLET & Co.,

and so successfully did he conduct the

portion of the business assigned to him

that for six years he was looked upon

as the brains of the concern, accumu-

lating such respect as to not only win

the esteem of his employers,  but that

of the houses  patrons.  After his leav-

ing this firm he took up with William

PICKERSGILL, the pioneer of picture deal-

ers, but as the attractions were not

such as those identified with the dry-

goods business, he remained but a short

time,  taking up with his old love of

trade by entering the extensive dry

goods house of McCANDLESS, JAMISON &

Co., where he arose from salesman to

chief accountant, and confidential man-

in-chief.

   When in 1865 SPANG, CHALFANT &  

Co. concluded that a business manager

was necessary for their store, then a

small business stand compared  to the

magnificent structure that now marks

the firm's enterprise, John L. ROBERT-

SON  was the man selected, he took

hold of the lines with a will, and any

one acquainted with the subject of our

sketch knows that the will meant a

way.  After the erection of the new

building he became much more inter-

ested in the firm's welfare, and by in-

cessent labor has accomplished the

purpose; that when a youth at his

books he laid the foundation.

   Besides the immense salesroom of

over 200 feet in length,  Mr. ROBERT-

SON has supervision over the several

other departments devoted to stock

that show by their appearance how

well their designer is adapted to con-

trol them.  He has a cosy office where

he attends to callers, and on the entire

force of supervising attaches, none

command more respect nor stand in

higher favor than he.

   On the hill not far from the store is

the handsome and hearthsome ROBERT-

SON family residence.  His estimable

wife and three talented daughters have

created home a bower of happiness.

Miss Annie, the eldest is an artist of

considerable note, having had her

handiwork with the brush compliment-

ed by the leading artists of the city.

  At the advanced age of 88 years

the father of Mr. ROBERTSON still

lives.  He has also a brother a U.P.

minister in New York City, who has

some fame as an orator.  The U.P.

Sunday School of Etna is superintend-

ed by Mr. R., who is also a leading

member of the church.  Such men of

merit as he are truly a bright star in

our business circles, and an ornament

to the realms in which social life en-

velopes her cloak.

--------------------------------------



Page 5



           BRUTAL BEN BREWER

              ----------

  HOW CAPTAIN NIX0N, A CANAL BOATMAN,

            MET HIS DEATH.

              ----------

A Reminiscence of Early Days, that Old Ones

    will Remember, A Drunken Husband

       and Boat Mallet Figure in

             the Tragedy.

               ----------

   Twas years that Sharpburg, then but

beginning to don short dresses, and feel herself

of some importance, reveled in occasional

brawls, "high old times" and genuine

land squalls.   There existed within her

boundary lines, and close by them, a

lively population of that class which

the present generation sees fit to term

"toughs," and in the absence of all

but a limited amount of police pro-

tection, which we now feel the bene-

fit of,  they had sway to their hearts'

content.

   None wore the belt of bravado with

more self concern and bullying gusto

than he who made his "quietus" sudden-

ly from his old haunts, after staining

his hands with the blood of his fel-

low man.



             BEN BREWER

Was an acknowledged terror in all the

circles he moved.  He came here in

1838--a broad shouldered, specimen

of woodsman, with not to say a crav-

en face, but an eye that told of bad

blood in the veins of its owner, if

once aroused  Ben had by times a

jolly way about him.  He would

willingly fight for a friend, and just as

cheerfully turn the tables by wallop-

ing the same friend, it in a frenzy of

madness or intoxication the spirit

moved him. He had no particular

occupation.  Sometimes with his ax

on his shoulder he would follow the

tow path of the old canal, bound for

some farmer's woods, and that ended

his visits about the canal docks, and

boat landings for a week or more.

Fishing was a hobby with him, and

were it not for the productive Allegh-

eny at that time many a day Ben

might have gone illy provided for.

   When in one of his talkative moods

old Billy BUTLER used to spin off some

of BREWER'S history.  Billy was a

chum of his often on rambles between

here and Harmarville, and it was said

in those days that, "Ben and Billy were

just as willing to fight as a brace of

wild cats, and about possessed of the

same amount of roughness."  BUTLER

was the wrestler and butter, while

BREWER could hit with as telling effect

as the blow



    FROM A BLACKSMITH'S  SLEDGE.



One day the pair was out at a shoot-

ing match near the old KIRKWOOD land-

ing, MONTROSE, when whiskey got the

best of BREWER. He was angered at

BUTLER for throwing him in a wrest-

ling match. BREWER pounded him on

the head--the luckiest place for Billy

to receive punishment -- and in return

Billy gave him such a thump

in the region of the low-

er vest button with that hard

shell cranium of his, that BREWER wilt-

ed.  Billy took advantage of the lull

In the storm to steal home, and in

good time, for BREWER made out

to secure a hatchet.  And that meant

harm if he got his hands on Billy,

chum as he was.

   To show what little fear the man 

had, even when battling against great

odds,  a little circumstance related by

John BAIRD, may recall to those who

were present on the occasion, its

memories.  One warm, spring day,

there was a shooting match down near

where the little creek empties into

the river, a few rods from the old

KELLY saw mill site.  The GARNIER

boys were there, one or two of the  

DINGLERS, and local crack shots to

the number of two dozen.  BAIRD was

a strippling of a youth, who found

amusement listening to yarns of boat-

men, and he usually was around dur-

ing fun.  The crowd was shooting

half an hour when up strutted Ben

BREWER.  He had been primed up

with enough "tan bark" to be rolick-

ing and quarrelsome.  But the crowd

knew him,  and he was let alone.

While the shooting was In progress, a

raft floated along, and the half dozen

men at the oars were pointing it for

shore, expecting to land near the mill

wharf.  Perhaps they had been taking

their drinking water



      MIXED THAT DAY



For they began yelling at the shooting

party and poking all kinds of jokes

alluding to bad marksmanship, of

course. BREWER returned fire and as

the sluggish flow of water allowed the

craft to move at a snail's pace, there

was plenty of time for words to pass

quick and hot.  They bantered BREW-

ER so come out.  He threw off his coat,

waded into the water over boot top,

and with cobble stones, regardless of

size or softness, began a fusilade. The

raftmen had nothing to return the

compliment with, and by the time

BREWER got in to his knees he so suc-

cessfully pelted them that one by one

they took to the water, and swam for

the middle of the river.  BREWER reach-

ed the raft and shaking his fist at the

retreating "sons of pine" gave them

a parting curse and returned to shore. 

The raft floated down, when near the

old track of SPANG'S at the river, the

swimmers overhauled it, satisfied that

they would not meddle with land

lubbers again, especially during the

season cobble stones were ripe.



       BREWER'S DEED OF BLOOD.



  When not on his fishing excursions

or wild rackets, brewer stayed at home. 

His house stood a few rod east of the

old dock bridge at Pine Creek

There was a garden in front and the

lot at the rear extended back consid-

erable distance to the river.  This

land has long since disappeared, hav-

ing been washed away by the river,

and there are but a few feet of the old

BREWER lot now extinct.  The house

was torn down when the West Penn

track was built in 1867.  BREWER

abused his wife frequently, and when

under the influence of liquor often

threatened her life.  Her maiden

name was HAMILTON, and she came

from a family living below what was

then called "FARMERIETOWN." Rumor

said that her father was a full blooded

negro, while her mother was white. 

BREWER was of a jealous nature, and

partly from this cause he made his

attacks on her more frequent.



   One of the well known canal boat

men who made trips each way; was

Captain John NIXON.  He lived at

Leechburg, NIXON was aboard his

boat one day toward the latter part

of September,  in the year 1851, and

when passing BREWER'S house he heard

the screams of a woman.  She was

pleading for her life.  NIXON conclu-

ed to go to the rescue,  and telling

the boy on the horse to ride ahead

with the boat, and he would overtake

him, entered the little side gate. He

found Brewer beating his wife,  and

interceeded for her.  BREWER, who was

very drunk, let go his hold on the

terrified woman, and picking up a

caulking mallet, attacked NIXON.

Several blows delivered with giant

force soon stretched the man on the

grass.  BREWER was satisfied that he

had killed his victim, so throwing the

mallet on a little flower bed, where

it was afterward found, he boldly

walked over to the keeper of a tav-

ern,  and drank freely of whisky.

More demon now than ever, he

returning to the house searched

around for NIXON, who in the mean

time recovered sufficiently to crawl

down among the high weeds.  Here

BREWER found him, and renewed the

attack, with his heavy boots he



    JUMPED ON HIS FACE



Until satisfied that life was extinct.

All this was witnessed by his wife,

from a window,  and she fearing that

perhaps her fate would be the same,

fled.  Whether she gave the alarm or

someone else is not known. Howev-

er a crowd gathered and reached the

dock,  as BREWER was  making his way

along the tow path.  Suspicioning

their errand he started to run. Just

about where the block signal station

stands is the spot he jumped into the

canal and crossed over.  Doctor Mc

QUADE, of Etna, was on the plank

road, and when BREWER attempted to

pass, he reached out with his crocked

cane, caught his foot and down he

went, but BREWER was too nimble, and

before the pursuers came up he was

on his feet and away.  He ran down

the road a short distance and finally



    SOUGHT REFUGE IN THE RIVER,



Swimming it was supposed to the oth-

side, where it was an easy matter for

him to elude the crowd,  as darkness

had set in.  Some people say he was

seen in the neighborhood afterward,

but accounts of this differ.  A letter

reached parties here two years after

the murder.  It was from BREWER, who

had shipped on a "whaler" about to

make a seven years' cruise.

    Poor NIXON was quite dead when

they carried his body into the neat

little kitchen of the BREWER domicile.

The features were so bruised and cov-

ered with blood as to be scarce recog-

nizable.  They waked  the remains

there that night, and hundreds of

people came from all quarters.  Re-

wards were offered for the murderer's

arrest, but to no avail. He escaped

punishment by the hand of man, and

unless death has stepped in to avenge

the shedding of innocent blood Ben

BREWER still goes a scot free. If liv-

ing he would be in the 70's, so

some of the old inhabitants quote.

    

--------------------------------------------

             LABOR NOTES



    A laboring man, of Minerville, Pa., has

patented a car brake.  He says it can stop a

freight car running at the rate of thirty-five

miles an hour in fifteen feet, lock the wheels

dead in six or eight seconds and stop a loco-

motive running at the rate of forty miles an

hour before it has moved twenty-five feet.

He has been offered $75,000 for his invention.    



--------------------------------------------

PAGE 6



        A STORY OF SHARP.

THE FOUNDER OF THE TOWN THAT NOW

         BEARS HIS NAME,

Early history of this Borough. When it was

   Settled, and the Man who First Put

    His Shoulder to the Wheel.  Other

           Early Inhabitant.



    Sharpsburg. Although now occupying

more than ordinary positions

in the circle of out-of-town boroughs,

and suburban cities within a moderate

distance of the smoke begrimmed

and busy Pittsburg, and its sister,

Allegheny, was once but a small dot

on the county map.  We find refer-

ences made to it away back when

the red man had a rendesvous in almost

every nook and corner of this section 

of country.  A portion of BRADDOCK'S

army passed along what is known as

the "Morningside" road,  just opposite

here on the hill, and one of the old

WEIBLE family joined its ranks, but a

short time before the great defeat in

which BRADDOCK lost his life, and

WASHINGTON'S star of prominence be-

gan to shine.  The town, of course at

that time, was little less than a for-

est.  There was a block house, and

good landings where occasional boats

made stops, either for wood or to evade

the prowling Indians, then up to all

manner of devices for exterminating

the white man.



   Glancing up on the hill from a

point between Tenth and Clay streets,

on Penn, the eye will rest on a log

structure.  This is pointed out to the

stranger as the "first house ever built

in Sharpsburg." And it is James

SHARP, after whom the Borough was

named came here in 1826.  He had

resided in Pittsburg since 1797, having

left his home to seek his fortune.



    Near Chambersburg, Franklin coun-

ty  is where James SHARP, first saw the

light of day, on February 10th, 1784.

There were two log structures when

he came here, but they were unoccupied

and old data does not give and account

of the buildings.  They more resembled

store houses for grain, than human

habitations, and as the whole tract was

an immense farm in its early history,

these buildings must have been put up for

that purpose.  SHARP began to stir himself

as soon as circumstances would permit.

He built the log dwelling, so faithful-

ly portrayed by our artist at the top

of this column, and afterward added

an addition.



    SHARP  had married Miss Sarah        

THOMPSON, prior to his coming here,

but she lived only a few years after,

Two children survived her, and he        

again married Miss Isabella STOCK-

MAN. Six children was the result of

this union. and but one remains, Mrs.

Eliza CLARK, who still occupies the

SHARP homestead built in 1842 or

1843.



   When the canal was constructed

here in 1829 SHARP saw an opportuni-

ty to develop the town.  He was pos-

sessed of shrewdness and was not slow

to learn that time would soon see the

foundation laid for a bustling village.

His wife who closely assimilated in the

manners of her husband, aided him

much in  all his transactions. He first

turned his attention to the erection of

a frame structure at where is now the

corner of Fifteenth and South Canal

streets, on the exact spots where JAGE-

MAN'S store building stands. Services

were here held on Sunday, and con-

ducted by the first clergyman ever in

the place, Rev. Joseph STOCKMAN, who

was a circuit preacher, and made his

home with the SHARP family each Sun-

day he presided.  During the week

school was held in the building, and all

expenses were defrayed by the town's

namesake.  He also built another

school house on the COYLE property,

and likewise endowed it with a teacher.



    Altogether the SHARP estate com-

prised 136 acres.  The line ran from

the river past the Presbyterian church,

back on the hill, and  along until it

reached the line of SOCIET'S, father to

Mrs. SEITZ, now deceased, and Mrs.

DETHLEFS, when it took a course to the

river again, zig-zag in shape.  All this

land was belonging to the old WILKINS

estate.  General WILKINS became fi-

nancially embarrasses, and Mr. SHARP

bought the tract at Sheriff's sale, pay-

ing but a small amount compared with

what property sells for to-day. It was

then known as the "WILKINS Farm.'

The Gen. Lived in Etna at that time

but a place similar to a forest, and oc-

cupied the old "Blue front." still

standing, but remodeled in the time

intervening.



   The present SHARP residence, which

occupies a prominent position on the

hill side, and commands a view of

almost the entire valley below, was

erected, years after Mr. SHARP had

completed his good work.  He next

built the old stone house that stood on

the corner of North Canal and

Eleventh streets. For years it went

by the name of "Sharps stone house,"

and was torn down in the early 60's. 

The TEMPERANCE House was also an-

other of SHARP's residences.  He built

it and opened the first public house in

the town, conducting it as it has

always been since, on the TEMPERANCE

plan, and when he surrended to a new

corner, he settled on the hill, where he

ended his days taking leave of this

world on the 12th of March, 1861.           



   When the Presbyterian congrega-

tion grew to large for its edifice, he

donated an acre of land where  the

present church stands.  Also did he

make a gift of a plot to the Catholics

nearby, but afterward finding that the

congregations were too close together

he donated the lot where the present

St. Joseph's church stands, also the

cemetery ground on the hill.  Rev.

Father GIBBS was the parish priest

here at that time. When the brick

Presbyterian edifice was completed

Rev. James CAMPBELL was given in

charge of the pulpit, This church was

afterward torn down and the present

one erected.



   In due time SHARP gave the lot for

the erection of the M.P. church, now

crowned by one of the handsomest

church edifices in the place, and also

the ground on which the old portion

of the present public school building

stands, erected by SHORT & MONTGOM-

ERY, contractors.



    A writer in referring to Mr. SHARP,

thus eulogizes him, and that , too truth-

fully.

   "Mr. SHARP was essentially a gentle-

man of the old school: courteous in

manner, affable in disposition, and gen-

erous in hospitality, he was a man

whom to know was to esteem. Ever

indulgent to those who were under ob-

ligations to him;  faithful and prudent

in all trusts confided to his care; in

commercial intercourse always just;

the soul of honor, a man in whom in-

tegrity might see reflected her own

image undimmed by the breath of cal-

umny, untainted by the base slanders

of the age.  His moral character was

above reproach."



   Mrs. Isabella SHARP survived her

husband twelve years, and reached the

age of seventy-nine.  She died August        

20th, 1873.  The old lady was full of'

life until a few days prior to her death.

One cannot step on to the porch of the

old homestead and fail to see the vis-

ion of her; neat black gown, Snowy cap;

and peeping out from under its dainty

frills, a pair of eyes bright as the sun-

beams that dance among the foliage,

yet beaming with the tenderness that the

needy will interpreted.  She died as

she lived, a model of the American

women,  a sincere Christian, beloved in

the home circle, around which gather-

ed the little family that was so near

and dear to her.



    In refering to a certain line of the

SHARP estate, in the foregoing sketch,

mention is made of one SOCIE.  He was

an honest old German, who came over

the mountains with his wife and

located in the upper tract, from

Fifteenth street, taking in the hill,

valley, and river lands as far as the

present township line, and in some

places his domain extended past it.

Henry SOCIE was a quiet, matter of

fact man, and with a heart beating

under the old-fashioned waistcoat that

always dictated to do unto all men

that which is right."  Mrs. Barbara

SEITZ, who died four years ago, was a    

daughter to him, and she claimed to

be the first white child born in Sharps-

burg.  Often times when in the humor

of talking on old times and incidents,

she would tell of the days when a

walk to the city was considered but a

short errand, and the trip was made

with as little effort as going one-tenth

of the distance nowadays in the age of rapid

steam transit. The NOBLE boys

were the nearest neighbor to her

father's house.  They lived together

years in the log house near Guyasuta,

now hid from view by a new addition.

There were Lewis, Clement, Henry

and John, all dead now, and each

ended a life of good among fellow men.

The SOCIE family could speak none but

the German language, and as the four

brothers were only acquainted with the

English tongue, some ridiculous

manoeuvers were resorted to in order

that sociability might be maintained

between the two neighbors.  As

batchelors at that time -- for it was

years before the circle was broken by

the inroads of cupid -- they lived the

life true to nature.  As was customary

in those days, and is still so in country

districts, neighbors borrowed with as

much freedom as if buying.  Mrs.

SEITZ told the writer that when the

NOBLES wanted a single tree, a sickle,

or any implement for the household,

one of them would by motioning to

that article, either in the yard or in

the barn, make known the want.  One

day by some accident the NOBLES

broke a skillet.  Here was a sad pre-

diciment and a poor show for dinner;

finally John was invested with the

power to go visit SOCIE'S.  He came

with the broken article in his hand,

and the kind-hearted Germans were

much pleased that they possessed an

extra one.  It was given to the appli-

cant who went away in jolly humor.

This incident was broached to old

"Uncle John" some years before his

death, and he laughed heartily, admit-

ting that it was "just about that way

it happened."  He was the only one of

the four who ever married, and he

died on the 22nd of February, 1882.     



---------------------------------------



    EXTENSIVE ESTABLISHMENT

   A few doors below the West Penn

depot, at Allegheny, is located the mam-

moth u=3Dinstalment house of Wm. MOYLE.

His stock occupies four floors, at No.

638 Federal street and comprises fur-

niture, house furnishing goods,queens-

ware glassware, silverware, dress goods,

in fact MOYLE'S "Twin City" Installment

House is headquarters for innumerable

necessaries.  A special lime of fine fur-

niture and wood ornaments, vases and

lamps for holiday presents.  Attention

is called particularly to this line. Rec-

ollect goods sold on installments.

          ---------------

     In pursuance of its annual custom,

the Pennsylvania Railroad announces

that Christmas and New Year Excur-

sion Tickets will be sold between all the

principal Ticket stations on the Main

Line and branches.  The holiday sea-

son is the one period of the yaer most

exclusively devoted to the interchange

of social visits and the enjoyment of

pleasure trips.  In order to encourage

this custom and to offer all possible

benefit tothose who desire to indulge in

holiday pleasures and festivities the

Company reduces the rates durning the

favored period.  Excursion tickets will

be sold on December 23rd, 24th, 25th,

30th and 31st 1886, and January 1st

1887, good to return until January 4th

inclusive.









PAGE 7



        MAKING HIS MARK

BRIEF SKETCH OF A TRADESMAN WHO

       HAS ARISEN AMONGST US.

George W. TIGHLMAN and a career which Lead

    from Mill to Merchant.  His Suc-

          cess in our midst.

   While making strides toward that

which indicates metropolitan features,

else than mere growth of population,

manufactures and improvements are

needed to accomplish much good for

a town's advancement.  Business men

with push are active agents in the be-

half of rapid progress.  This want is

felt just as keen as that of other

features, if not more so.  The active

merchant will take part in adding to

the interest of a place when most all

other attributes fail totally, or become

weak in their efforts.  This borough

may take pride in having among her

ranks some of these men of push , who

are alive to the interests of the public

equally as their own.

   In the life of G.W. TILGHMAN we

can clearly portray everything that

"grit" can accomplish.  Not among

the score of business men on our

streets is there one more deserving of

compliment than the subject of our

illustration and sketch

   In the obscure town of Avalin,

Howard county, Maryland, Mr. TIL-

GHMAN was born in 1843.  Avalin is

nine miles from Baltimore.  At that

time it contained manufacturing es-

tablishments among them a nail

works.  Mr. TILGHMAN'S father was a

blacksmith, but young George, when

he reached the age of ten years, con-

cluded to adopt a different craft.  He

entered the "Gun Powder" works and

learned the trade.  After some years

he settled down at Washington City,

and accepted a position on the police

force, but his taste not running to

brass buttons and mace, after six

months' service, he left for West Fair-

view, near Harrisburg.

   He was here when the war broke

out, and in 1863 concluded

to join the gallant boys then going to

the front in large numbers.  He enter-

ed company C., 2d., Maryland Cav

alry, Major BRAGG in command, and

was discharged after six months owing

to delicate health.  Returning to Har-

risburg he remained there until 1865,

from which city he came to Sharps-

burg, in August of that year.  He ob-

tained employment in the mill of

LEWIS, BAILEY, DALZELL & Co., as feeder,

then afterward went to Harrisburg to

learn the nailing trade.  Upon his re-

turn, he secured a position again in

the mill and worked at the whirling

grind stone shoulder to shoulder with

such old timers as the STEWART boys,

Nicholas GOSHORN, Louis MURRAY, Jim

KAYE, Bobert NESBIT, Bob GARRISON,

Reese PARKER and the host of others

whose names bear to our readers rec-

ollections of old mill days.  In 1885

TILGHMAN married a daughter to Lew-      

is CUPPS Sr., who died not many years

after, and his second marriage was to

his present wife Miss MAHEW.  When       

the mill firm dissolved partnership in

1874 he removed east, and came back

in time to commence business in 1879.

   His first start was made on a small

scale, in the THOMPSON building, prior

to that date occupied by the HINES

firm.  Two years of prosperity spent

there and he changed quarters to his

present location, the PRAGER building,

on Main street, opposite Eighth, where

"TILGHMAN'S No. 801" has become no-

table for miles around us.  "Pluck and

enterprise" were the standards he

fought under, coupling then with

honorable dealings and square busi-

ness motives, until now we find him

with one foot resting on the high rung

of the ladder that rewards all who are

deserving.

   In his employ are his son Hardy,

and nephew Will. GALLOWAY, a Har-

risburg youth of staid habits, and

an eye to business.  The three make a

trio that keeps their end of the string

stretched tight, and fastened securely,

G.W. TILGHMAN is man among

men that the public, the press, and

purchaser look to as a monument of

untiring zeal in the causes of all that

represents and maintains the good

will of a community socially and mor-

ally.

             ----------



PAGE 8



           TOPICAL TALK

BITS OF BOROUGH'S BRIEFS REALISTIC,

         AND RETRACTION

   From the way council feels now

the chances are Messrs. CHALFANT and

CHESSMAN, of Etna, will come in for a

share of Allegheny River water sup-

plied by our works.  They are to lay

the pipe from the connection at Bridge

street.  The solicitor of this town has

discovered that under an Act of Legis-

lature a borough can sell its water to

outside parties, provided the price is

not lower than that paid by the resi-

dents of the town supplying the wa-

ter.  It looks as though the granting of

a water right to these one word gentle-

men will be a surety before many days.

               ----------

   With the assistance of the editors

THE HERALD tips its hat to you this

morning.

               ----------

   A portion of Clay street can now

be referred to as a nice street.  To

throughly enjoy the drift of this joke

it is necessary to investigate--and

mind--let your shoes be low.  High

ones would lop off all the cream

               ----------

   Mr. STILZ, of Etna is to be pitied.

A coop of valuable chickens was to-

tally destroyed by fire last Sunday

morning early, and his loss foots up to

nearly $1,000.  Gus has spent time

and money in cultivating this indus-

try.  He has our sympathy , and wish-

es that his will be better luck next

time.

               ----------

   Editor NEVIN, of the "Leader" is riled

or perhaps something in Grovy's docu-

ment don't please him.  He thus thrusts

 "President CLEVELAND in his message

declares in favor of a modified free

trade.  He will tickle the farmers by

the solicitude they show for their in-

tersts, He endeavors to prove to the

workingman that he is not benefited

bu high tariff, but that the manufac-

turer gets the entire gain.  We doubt

if the workingman will be convinced,

In spite of the recent removal of Col-

onel STONE, we now find that President

CLEVELAND is still in favor of civil ser-

vice reform.  He is so much in favor

of it that he thinks the salaries of the

civil service commissioners should be

increased.  We don't see how this is

going to bring about the reform, unless

the President himself stops putting

out postmaster district attorney's etc

Just because they are Republicans.  On

the CUTTING case the President takes

a fine position.  While his assump-

tion that the Mexican court convicted

CUTTING for an offense committed in

the United States will not permit a

foreign Government to claim jurisdic-

tion of that sort.

   On the silver question he says he

recommends the cessation of the coin-

age of the silver dollar.  This is wise.

The document is very long, but not

important."

          ----------

   The plumbers find it cold weather

---to be left.

          ----------

   CLEVY has sent out his message.  It

does not require a glass to view it, nor

is there that usual intricate construc-

tion of passages so common to all pub-

lic documents.  Clear, conservation, and

pointed; just like the man.

          ----------

             STATE SIFTINGS,

   ---At the inauguration of Governor

BEAVER the oldest organization in line

will be the Cameron Club, of Phila-

delphia, with 150 members.

   ---Vessels arriving at Erie from

Chicago encountered ice four inches

thick on entering Lake Erie, and

some vessels are ice bound at the head

of the lake.

   ---Wm. H. WORTIN, a Philadelphia

jeweler, was shot and instantly killed

in his shop yesterday afternoon by

Oscar WEBER, a customer who had

been ordered out.

   ---Work was commenced yesterday

a CRAMP's ship yard, Philadelphia, on

the new cruiser for which the contract

was awarded last week.  A large force

of men will be employed all winter.

          ----------

---Hamilton B. ANDERSON, a Latrobe

merchant, while under the influence of

liquor on Saturday night, shot his

wife.  Her injuries are serious but not

fatal.  ANDERSON is in jail at Greens-

burg.

   ---James MEYERS, an Indiana coun-

ty prisoner in the Westmoreland

county jail, made an attempt to escape

Saturday night.  When discovered he

had succeeded in sawing almost

through one of the bars in his cell

door.



--------------------------------------

            AWAY AT WILDERNESS

  IS WHERE an ETNA BOY IS BLUE FOUGHT

And Received the Wounds that Placed Him on

  that long Muster Roll. John OCHSE'S

             Soldier Career.

             --------------

  Away up in the little hillside grave

yard, Etna, nestling among the num-

ber of white crested companions,

peeps up one monument that marks

the last resting place Private John

J. OCHSE, who laid down his life in de-

fence of that country whose people

shall always cherish the memory of

its defenders, dead or living.

In September, of 1862 COLLIER'S gal-

lant little band of boys from these

towns with bright uniforms and glist-

ening muskets, wrung the hand of

mother, father, sisters, and brothers,

and with a "God speed you all" waf-

ted after them in that bright, clear

day, turned their faces toward the

front, where fighting was growing

fiercer, as each day rolled by.

 The subject of our illustration, John

J. OCHSE, was one of Company K.

149th, Regiment P.V., and with him

were such Etna comrades as Henry

MANGOLD, Phil HEIST, Will

REIBER, Henry COOK, Jacob MUDD,

John WEISS, Frank and Tom GREGG,*

and the host of others either living to-

day, or sleeping the sleep that only

the last muster call will interrupt.

OCHSE was the only solider of the re-

bellion from our neighboring town of

Etna.



 WHO DIED IN ACTUAL SERVICE,

and whose remains are interred in

that cemetery.  There are other

comrades there, but death overtook

them after the long trouble ended.

Born in 1843 OCHSE was, but nineteen

years of age when he marched to the

front.  Captain John D. HEIBER, then

a private, was in the same rank with

the deceased most of the time, and at

the memorable battle of the wilder-

ness, May 5th, 1864, was at his side

when he received his fatal wound.  A

musket ball struck him in the left

side, far below the heart, but it did

its work.  An ambulance conveyed

the wounded man from the field and

the next day he was taken to Wash-

ington City.  Henry OCHSE, his fath-

er was telegraphed for, and the meet-

ing between parent and son after a

separation of almost a year was a joy-

ful, yet sad one.  The doctor assured

Mr. OCHSE that there were no serious

results anticipated, and after a days

time he returned to Etna.  Again he

was called to Washington, and

a third time he was summoned to the

bed side of the dying.  The solider

boy breathed his last in his father's

arms on June 24th, 1864, at the

Washington hospital.

 As soon as arrangements could be

made the body was brought to Etna.

He died on Tuesday, and the funeral

took place the Saturday following.

A.G. WILLIAMS arranged for a firing

squad, and a detail came out and

camped two days in the vacant lot,

where a portion of HIEBER'S shop now

stands.  The day of the funeral was a

hot and sultry one, but despite this

there was an immense crowd.  Peo-

ple lined the streets for squares, and

the muffled drum beats sent into ev-

ery heart a thrill.  With all honors

due a defender of the Union they

laid him to rest, and on each Mem-

orial day, the little grassy mound is

strewn with flowers, and a wreath of

green decked with the stars and

stripes under which he fought crowns

the white head stone.

   The original of the illustration is a

photograph taken in camp a few

weeks prior to the battle in which the

deceased fell.  It and a copy are in

possession of his parents.

             ---------- 

 *Both of the GREGG boys were captured

during an engagement, and confined in An-

dersonville prison, where they died, as so

many others did amid want and scourage.

Their bodies were supposed to have been

buried there, as friends could never get traces

of them.

--------------------------------------------



      A NICE PLUM IN RESERVE, CON-

          SIDERING THE EXPENSE

What the Water Has Cost So far in this Era.

   The Etna Problem under Discussion.

           -----------

   Tuesday night was more than the

usual busy one for Council.  Besides

acting on the bills, the fire alarm ser-

vice question took up considerable

time.  The Gamewell fire apparatus

was exhibited the cost of the same

being $517 --without the tower

gong.  A more complete account of

this transaction will be found on the

first page.  A committee consisting of

MESSRS, GALLAGHER and SCHMITT were

appointed by the chair to call in G.A.

CHALFANT and Robert CHESSMAN of Et-

na, regarding the water matter broach-

ed some weeks ago.  The duty of this

committee is to see what arrangement

can be made with reference to selling

water to them from our main, pro-

viding that their original proportion

be considered, that of laying their own

pipes.

   According to a verbal statement

made by Mr. WERTZ there is no danger

of the water fund playing out, even

considering the numerous unexpected

outlays, such as fire apparatus, sites

for hose houses and alarm service.  A

table shown by Mr. WERTZ shows the

total outlay including everything to be

follows:

   Works complete, including machinery,

pipes, etc. about                $48,000

Engineer's Fee,                    2,400

Station Site,                      2,500

Hose Carriages,                      670

Hoses,                             1,200

building of Hose House about,      2,200

Ground                             1,800

Fire Alarm Services,                 917

Punches, dies, pipe cutter, about    150

   These amounts foot up to, in round num-

bers, $59,837.  The appropriation was $60,-

000, so there is left the $3,150.00 premium

on the bonds, and all the outlays completed.

The borough is in luck, to say the least



--------------------------------------------



         OUR BROTHER BOROUGH

     ETCHINGS from ETNA and NEAR

           THE BORDERS.

  Stray Squibs from that Village of

     Vim Towed into the Harbor

            of the "Herald"

               -------

   That mischief of all mischiefs, fire

held another carnival early last Sun-

day morning, selecting as a victim the

extensive hennery owned by Gus STILZ

and located in Little Pine creek, near

the first toll house.  The building and

fence caught fire it is supposed from

some sparks that must have spread af-

ter being "slacked" as the practice of

covering the fire had always been kept

up by STILZ, who superintended the

coops in person.  Last Saturday night

when leaving he made sure that all

was safe, paying particular attention

to the condition of the fire.  The place

was heated by a long flue, and from

here the flames must have got the

start.  All the valuable chickens were

burned, together with the coops.  The

watch dog tied in the enclosure met

his death, and the flames came near

communicating with an adjoining

building.  The loss is over $900, and a

small insurance was on the structure

STILZ thinks he will rebuild again.

Several pairs of ducks were all that

escaped the flames.

   Up in Council chamber last Tues-

day evening there was a bang up, red

fire and Chinese time of it among some

of the members.  Red hot words, steel

ribbed epithets, and brass mounted

ejaculations fell on the coal-heated

atmosphere like hail.  There was no

blood shed, but the wood shed near the

back window heard all and told it.

Gentleman, be calm and collected.  The

reputation of Etna Councilmen as

quite, peaceable debators has always

been good; try keep it so.

   At the meeting of Council there was

drawn a warrant in $8,000 for Con-

tractor JOYCE, for grading and paving

Bridge street. This is not the entire

amount due him.  The retainer will

be paid him after the special meeting

next week.

  Etna readers will please remember

that sufficient extra copies of this issue

have been printed to supply an unusual

demand. They can be had at METZ's

drug store and BELLMAN's news depot.

Send a copy to your friends out of

town.  Do so each week of our large

issue, and you have expended but a

small sum for a handsome present.

Each copy sells for five cents.

  It was reported some days ago that

a proposition had been made to the

Philadelphia Company by a local

capitalist to pipe the town if it would

furnishthe gas, a certain remuneration

to be allowed in return.  If there ever

had been such a thing contemplated it

has fallen through.  So, the latest re-

ports say.

  While making a coupling near Pine

Creek last Wednesday, a brakeman on

the local freight of the Pittsburg &

Western caught his arm between the

bumpers, crushing it so badly that

after his removal to the hospital am-

putation was necessary.  He lives at

Allegheny.

  Passengers who must wait on the

trains at Pine Creek will find better

accommodations now.  The station

house has been boarded up and natur-

al gas burns brightly in the stove.

This fuel has also been put in the sig-

nal box, alongside.

  Next week's issue will contain por-

traits and sketches of such old resi-

dents of Etna, as Chas. F. SPANG, Dan-

iel HIEBER, Henry OCHSE, Sr.  Each

number during the holidays will be

thus adorned.

  OCHSE, the patron of Santa Claus at

this season of the year, has something

to say to you in another column.

  There is rejoicing in this town, also,

over the projected change in the West

Penn's running schedule.

  It beings to look after all as if the

lower end of town would get natural

gas at last.

  Consult the large cover ad. of H. F.

BLEIL's.

  Note WAGNER's advertisement to-

day.

----------------------------------------