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Madison County AlArchives News.....Items from The Huntsville Weekly Democrat January 10, 1883
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Microfilm At Huntsville Library January 10, 1883
PERSONAL MENTION

  Messrs. John G. Taylor and Reuben Chapman left, Friday last, for Sumpter Co., 
Ala.

  Miss Madison of Va., is the guest of Rev. Dr. Banister.

  Messrs. L. P. Walker, J. D. Brandon, Geo. S. Gordon, D. P. Lewis and R. P. 
Ward, have returned from the Supreme Court at Montgomery.

  Messrs. S. S. Lanier, R. J. Lowe and R. H. Watkins, of Birmingham, have been 
in our city several days.

  Mr. A. O. Lane and wife and wife, of Louisiana, are guests of Capt. Milton 
Humes.

  Mr. John Berry, an old Huntsvillian, is on a visit, from Birmingham, to his 
many friends here.

  Mrs. Lanier and Cadet Lanier, mother and brother of Mr. S. S. Lanier, came up 
from Birmingham to his marriage.

  Mr. and Mrs. S. S. Lanier left Monday night on a bridal trip to Louisville, 
Ky., Petersburg, Va., and New York, we hear.

  R. E. Spragins, Esq., has been appointed General Administrator of Madison 
County vice H. L. Clay resigned.  Mr. Spragins following in the steps of his 
worth father, R. S. Spragins, will (we doubt not) prove a faithful public 
officer.  


DIED:

  MATTHEWS.—Died, at the residence of his son-in-law, James E. Fletcher, in 
Huntsville, Ala., Jan’y 5, 1883, Mr. SAMUEL MATTHEWS, in his 85th year.
  Mr. Matthews was born in Brunswick Co., Va., Dec. 12, 1798, and came to 
Madison Co., Ala., about 1818-19, afterwards removed to Limestone Co., Ala., 
and became a citizen of Huntsville in 1858.  He was a man of sterling integrity 
in his business transactions, and of warm affections for his family and 
friends.  He had been a member of the Presbyterian Church several years, and 
lived a Christian life.  He leaves a large circle of a relations and friends to 
mourn his death.  He was buried in our City Cemetery on Saturday last. 

  SYKES.—Died, at Decatur Ala., Jan’y 6, 1883, Dr. FRANCIS W. SYKES, of 
Lawrence Co., Ala. 
  Dr. Sykes was a native of North Carolina, and at an early age, came to Morgan 
Co., Ala., and, afterward, settled near Courtland, Lawrence Co., Ala.  On 
Friday last, he left home for Huntsville, was taken ill, stopped at Decatur, 
and died there on Saturday.  He represents Lawrence county repeatedly, in the 
State Legislature, and in the Constitutional Convention of 1875.   A Democratic 
Legislature elected him to the U. S. Senate since the war, but the Radical 
Senate refused him his seat.  An honest, earnest, able, useful citizen, the 
public could ill afford to lose him.  


MARRIED:

  Lanier-Banister.—Married, in the Church of the Nativity, Huntsville, Ala., by 
the Rector, Rev. Dr. J. M. Banister, Mr. Sterling S. Lanier, of Birmingham, 
Ala., to Miss Mary Lou Banister, daughter of the Rector.
  The bridegroom has a reputation for high moral worth.  The bride is one of 
the brightest and loveliest of Huntsville’s fair daughters.  The Church was 
brilliantly lighted, and the chanc_ beautifully decorated with evergreens, 
white roses and lilies.  The bridegroom was tastefully dressed in black 
broadcloth, the bride in a dress of pearl white Surah satin en traine, trimmed 
with clair de lune passenienarie and lace, diamonds, and bead dress of orange 
blossom wreath and tulle veil, the gentlemen attendants in blackcloth and white 
had gloves, the bridemaids in white mull muslin.  Rev. Stewart McQueen read the 
exhortation, and Rev. Dr. Banister completed the ceremony.  A large number of 
friends (considering the snow and cold weather) were present.  We extend our 
heartiest congratulations and prayers for the happiness and welfare of the 
wedded pair.
  The attendants were John L. Mudd, and Miss Gussie Banister, Frank H. Newman 
and Miss Daisy Madison, Newton White and Miss Katie Barnard, Robert J. Lowe and 
Miss Shelby White, Geo. R. Montague and Miss Nettie Campbell, Robt. H. Watkins 
and Miss Lizzie Chadwick.


LOCAL ITEMS

  After several days almost warm enough for the first days of Spring, the 
weather turned suddenly cold on Monday evening and snow fell about one inch 
deep Monday night.  To-day, the sun shone and the snow is melting, but it is 
still very cold.

Mr. W. F. Struve, with his usual enterprise, is putting an elegant front of 
iron pillars and French glass plate to the doors of his saloon on the North 
corner of the Public Square.

The owners of the building occupied by L. H. Wilson, Druggist, have had a good 
sand flagstone pavement put in front of the building.  We think that the 
private interests and public spirit of other owners of storehouses on and near 
the Public Square should impel them to put like pavements in front of their 
buildings.

Gurleysville
------------
  A vote was taken, on Saturday last, for the incorporation of Gurleysville, 
and resulted in a large majority for incorporation.  Mr. Wm. P. McClung will, 
likely, be elected Mayor, we understand.  Gurleysville has a cedar stave 
factory, and ought to have a factory for cedar ware—buckets, pails, firkins, 
tubs, &c. &c.  We are glad to note the progress of this, one of our County 
town, and hope that they will stir up Huntsville and other County towns to 
greater improvement, even if they get ahead of them.

Madison County Court will begin its first quarterly term for 1883 on Monday 
next, Jan. 15.

Dick Liddell
---------------
Not to be Pardoned – Congressman Herndon’s Condition
--------------------------
Special to the Advertiser.
  Washington, Jan. 5.—The President has refused to interfere in the case of 
Dick Liddell, now in jail in Huntsville, convicted of robbing a United States 
paymaster in 1881.  Gov. Crittenden, of Missouri, got up a long petition for 
the pardon of Liddell on the ground that he could be made useful in convicting 
Jesse James’s brother Frank.  The Attorney General advised the President to 
leave Liddell alone and let Crittenden care for the James family.
  Congressman Herndon is easier to-night and sleeps often, but there is little 
or no hope of his recovery.
			John Wilkes.

  On Sunday night last, Capt. Billy Winston, our worthy County jailor, 
discovered that Dick Liddell, of the James Gang, Junior, charged with illicit 
distilling, and Foster, a state prisoner, were trying to break jail.  The hole 
in the wall was about large enough for a man to get through.  Capt. Billy went 
for Sheriff Cooper, and they “went in” for the prisoners and secured them.

The Huntsville Advocate Gone Up
-------------------------------
  We have authentic information that Mr. Charles C. Ross resigned as editor of 
the Advocate ten days ago, that the suit of Hernando D. Wood et al. vs. the 
Advocate Publishing Company was dismissed this week, at the Company’s costs, 
and that Mr. Rob’t L. O’Neal, the Foreman, has bought the office and purposed 
to publish a local, non-political paper, we are told.  The Advocate under 
Radical influences has been doing a great deal of mischief to the best 
interests of the people of Alabama, especially of this District and therefore, 
we shed no genuine or crocodile tears at its demise.  

Tribute of Respect to Dr. Fleming Jordan dec’d
----------------------------------------------
  At the regular meeting of the Medical Society of Madison County the following 
announcement was made:
  On Sunday, the 24th day of December 1882, in the 79th year of his age, Dr. 
Fleming Jordan, an honored member of this Society, and the oldest practitioner 
of medicine in this County, ceased his earthly labors to enjoy the rest of the 
fitful.  On Monday previous, he had ridden over 30 miles on his mission of 
charity, and on that night was seized with a violent attack of capillary 
bronchitis in one lung which yielded kindly to remedies administered, and his 
family and friends fondly hoped that he would have been spared yet a little 
while their comfort, friend and adviser.  But on Sunday following the other 
lung became involved.  His constitution enfeebled by age and exposure 
succumbed, and the grand old man passed away leaving us the heritage of his 
grand professional skill unflinching devotion to this profession, and strict 
adherence to the amenities of professional intercourse.  An example most worthy 
of emulation—a void not easily filled and one long to be felt.
  He was a native of Georgia and moved with his parents to this county in his 
early childhood.  He graduated in the Medical Department of the University of 
Pennsylvania in March 1829.  In July of that year, he married Miss Lucy J. 
Moore and moved to the place where he has lived for the past 53 years, during 
which time he has almost uninterruptedly practiced his profession.  A husband 
most tender and considerate, a father affectionate and indulgent, a neighbor 
kind and obliging, a friend true and staunch, ever ready to contribute his 
services and aid to the poor, he died lamented by a large circle, with whom his 
memory will ever be held in respectful veneration.
  It was, therefore, resolved:
  That this Society with sincere regrets has been informed of the death of one 
of its most honored members, one who always felt and took a lively interest in 
its welfare, and one whose loss will be deplored.  Also:
  That a memorial page in its records be dedicated to his memory.  Also:
  That we as a Society extend to his bereaved family our tenderest sympathy in 
their affliction, and that the Secretary be instructed to furnish them with a 
copy of the memorial and resolution.
  Also:
  That they be published in the City papers.
	L C. PYNCHON,
	Medical Society, of Madison County.


ALABAMA ITEMS

Wheeler’s Majority
------------------
  We have not received official returns of the Congressional election of Jan’y 
2, in any county but Madison.  The Madison vote was counted by the Judge of 
Probate, Circuit Clerk and Sheriff on Saturday last, and Gen. Wheeler received 
628 majority.  We give the official majority for Madison and unofficial returns 
from other counties as follows:
  Madison 628, Jackson 851, Limestone 175, Morgan 651, Colbert 334, Lauderdale 
388, Lawrence about 550, Franklin not heard from.  Wheeler’s majority, as far 
as heard from, about 3,678, which Franklin will, probably, swell to about 4,000—
a pretty fair majority on little, if any, over half a vote.  


U.S. NEWS

  Macon, Ga., January 4.—Alexander Mobley and his wife were riding on a cart 
loaded with seed-cotton, and the cart upset and Mrs. Mobley was caught under 
the load and smothered.

The $400,000 Steal of Marsh T. Polk, State Treasurer of Tennessee
-----------
  We publish, elsewhere, many particulars of the robbery of the Tennessee State 
Treasury by State Treasurer Polk, of over $400,000, and his attempt to escape 
to Mexico.  The Nashville papers furnish additional information that Gov. 
Hawkins received telegrams from San Antonio, Texas, that Polk had been arrested 
on a dispatch from Capt. Farrell, of the New Orleans Detective Agency, by 
Detective John Price, and was released after six hours, because he could not be 
detained longer under Texas law, without an oath identifying him.  It is 
charged that Polk gave the Detective $40,000 to release him.  Another telegram 
reached Gov. Hawkins from Milner, U. S. Marshal, at San Antonio, Jan. 9, that 
Polk has been re-arrested and will be delivered to Tennessee authorities on 
payment of reward.”  Gov. Hawkins has made requisition on Gov. Roberts, of 
Texas, for Polk, and Detective Porter and Officer Sam Fields, of Nashville, 
have been sent as agents of the State, to take Polk in custody and bring him 
back.
  We deplore the fall of Polk and the dishonor to himself, his family, his 
proud family name and his State, but, we think that the higher his social and 
official position, the greater the reason for punishing him to the extent of 
the law.  No person, family or other consideration should protect a deliberate 
thief from just punishment for his crime.

$400,000 Short
------------------
Treasurer Polk of Tennessee, Comes up Missing
------------------
And Things Look Rotten About His Office.
------------------
  Nashville, January 5.—The legislative committee appointed to investigate the 
office of the state treasurer, reported this morning that the treasurer has 
been out of the city for two days, and that his clerk was not prepared to make 
a statement of his account.  The committee reports a deficit in the treasury of 
$400,000, and, after consultation with his bondsmen, recommended a suspension 
of the business of his office for the present.
		LATER.
  The announcement from the State capitol this morning of the deficit in the 
State treasury produced a genuine sensation throughout the city.—The following 
is the report of the legislative committee:
  “The joint select committee to settle with the comptroller and treasurer 
report that they have visited the office of the treasurer, and on inquiry find 
the treasurer is away from the capitol and has been for two days; and they are 
not advised when he will return.  His clerks states that he cannot go into a 
settlement of the treasurer’s account until his chief returns.  They also have 
information from the bondsmen, of some of them, that the condition of the 
treasury is such that they feel justified to recommend that the workings of the 
treasury be stopped until an examination can be had.
  The Senate adopted the following joint resolution:
  Whereas, The Senate has reason to believe that M. T. Polk, present treasurer, 
is a defaulter for almost $400,000, and
  Whereas, The bond given by said officer is not sufficient in amount to secure 
said default
  Therefore, be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives that the 
Attorney General of the State be, and he is hereby instructed to attach 
instantly all available assets belonging to said M. T. Polk, provided that 
sufficient grounds exist, to the end that the same be held for the satisfaction 
of said deficit.
  The state treasurer’s official bond was for $100,000.  His bondsmen are Wm. 
M. and A. R. Duncan, of Newell, Duncan & Co., brokers, Max Sax, cashier of the 
Nashville Savings banks, Wm. Morrow, former State Treasurer, Will Polk and J. 
E. R. Carpenter, all of Nashville, and J. K. Polk, F. D. Allison and P. Cole, 
of West Tennessee, and A. S. Hansby, of Columbia.
  At the late extra session of the legislature, a bill was introduced to 
increase the bond of the State treasurer but the bill was stolen from the desk 
of the clerk of the senate the night before it was to come up for final passage 
on the final adjournment of the legislature.
  The amount of deficit in the treasury cannot be accurately ascertained till 
after thorough investigation.  One of the bondsmen, who has been examining the 
accounts, says they show thus far a deficit of $300,000.  The same bondsman 
says the treasurer’s books and accounts at one of the banks show a discrepancy 
of over $300,000.  Just before Christmas it is said he drew out of the bank at 
Pulaski, $300,000.  The State bonds were distributed in various banks at 
Nashville, Knoxville and Memphis.  The missing fund are supposed to have been 
lost in speculation or loaned to personal friends engaged in speculation in 
bonds and stocks.
  Treasurer Polk left Nashville Wednesday and was last heard of at Milan, 
Tenn., from which point he wrote back that he would return Sunday.  His family 
here do not know of his whereabouts.
  Treasurer Polk is fifty-one years old.  He graduated at West point and served 
four years on the frontier.  He was captain of artillery in the Confederate 
army in Cheatham’s division.  He lost a leg at the battle of Shiloh.  He 
afterwards served on the Staff of Gen. Leonidas Polk, to whom he was related.  
After the war he resided on a farm near Bolivar, Tenn., till elected treasurer 
six years ago.  He was a nephew of the late President Polk.  He has a large 
family and occupied high social positions in the city and State.
  	WHERE THE STOLEN MONEY WENT
  NASHVILLE, Jan. 6.—It has thus far been positively discovered by proof that 
the defalcation began five years ago; also that one check, drawn by Treasurer 
Polk for $57,000, went to pay for his interest in a silver mine in Mexico, and 
it is believed that he also supplied the money to pay for another interest of 
one of his partners in the mine.  It is known that $125,000 of the public funds 
belonging to the treasure’s account are on deposit in two of the Nashville 
banks, and it hoped there may be other sums in other banks.  Polk has been 
interested in various speculative schemes in Tennessee in large amounts.
Particulars of the Defalcation
  Nashville, January 6.—The committee appointed to investigate Treasurer Polk’s 
defalcation report that the amount of cash that ought to be in the treasury is 
$539,405.61.  There were fifty United States bonds turned over to Mr. Polk, 
amounting to $50,000.  The interest collected on the same was $34,287.50, 
making the total amount chargeable to Mr. Polk $623,693.11.  There is on hand 
in the various banks in the State $200,544.24.  There is cash on hand in the 
treasury, including currency, post office money orders, bank checks, silver and 
gold, $9054.54 making a total of $209,598.78.  Mr. Polk’s credits are 
$11,427.42, leaving a balance due the State of $402,666.91.  The treasurer’s 
books show that the Mechanics’ Bank of Knoxville is indebted to the State 
$25,584.25.—This indebtedness the bank denies, claiming to have paid the same 
to Thomas O. Conner for Marsh T. Polk.  There is no evidence that the committee 
has of this payment by the bank.  The loss includes fifty United States bonds, 
which cannot be found anywhere.  It is reported here that Polk passed through 
Memphis Thursday night on a sleeping car.
	A SEARCHING RESOLUTION
  NASHVILLE, Jan. 6.—The House of Representatives adopted a resolution for a 
joint committee to investigate the amount short in the accounts of Treasurer 
Polk, whether the money was lost by speculation or loaned to personal friends, 
whether the defalcation is of recent occurrence or of long standing, whether 
concealed by the treasurer alone or with the connivance of others, and report 
the result as early as practicable.
MARSH POLK AND THE LATE TOM O’CONNER PARTNERS.
  NASHVILLE, Jan. 6.—in an interview Representative Milliken one of the 
investigating committee, says the deficit in the treasurer’s account is over 
$400,000 including fifty United States thousand-dollar bonds that have been on 
hand a year, but cannot be found.  The defalcation began five years ago, and 
increased rapidly after the passage of the one-hundred and three funding bill.  
The testimony shows that there were many speculations in New York; it also 
shows that Ex-Representative Duncan Cooper’s orders on the treasurer were 
always paid, the clerk being instructed by Polk to pay them.  The orders were 
all in an envelope directed to Polk until a few days ago, and the supposition 
is that Polk took them with him.  The testimony also shows that the late Maj. 
O’Conner (killed at Knoxville in last November) owes Polk $50,000, and gave his 
due bill, which Polk took with him.  Polk paid the State’s money for exchange 
on San Francisco with which to pay for his silver mine in Mexico.—Checks were 
found in the safe with no evidence that they had passed through the hands of 
the comptroller.  The books show that the Mechanics Bank of Knoxville owes the 
State $25,000, but the bank claims to have paid the money to O’Conner for 
Polk.  The missing United States bonds were seven thirties, and were the last 
of the school fund.  Polk was interested with O’Conner n the Gadsden ore banks, 
but the stock was in O’Conner’s name, though $10,000 of it was paid for out of 
the State treasury.  Thousands of dollars of the checks shows that they were 
drawn by M. T. Polk, and, countersigned by the comptroller.
POLK A HEAVY SPECULATOR IN TENNESSEE BONDS
  NEW YORK, Jan. 6.—A reporter called on a member of firms reported to be 
deeply interested in Southern transactions, but from the heads of those houses 
nothing could be learned as to Treasurer Polk having operated in any way on the 
general market; but it is said that, having great faith in the honesty of the 
people of Tennessee, he not only bought heavily himself of Tennessee bonds, but 
advised his friends to purchase them, feeling sure that an injunction would 
never be allowed, and that the debt would be honestly paid.  Polk bought bonds 
as high as seventy-six, if not higher, and is said to have been compelled to 
sell at fifty, or even less.—They are even much lower to-day than at the time 
Polk sold, and he is supposed to hold a large block of these bonds at the 
present time.


LEGAL NOTICES

Execturix’s Notice
--------------
Estate of James Landman, Deceased
--------------
LETTERS OF TESTAMENTARY UPON the estate of said decedent having been granted to 
the undersigned on the 
                   8th day of January A. D. 1883,
by the Hon. William Richardson, Judge of the Probate Court of Madison County 
notice is hereby given that all persons having claims against said estate are 
hereby required to present the same within the time required by law, or that 
the same will be barred.  Persons, indebted to said estate, will please settle 
promptly with me.
			W. F. BALDRIDGE
Jan10-3w. 	        Executor

Admin sale of Real Estate for Samuel F. Garner
POSTPONED:
The above sale is postponed to 
Monday, Jan’y 15, 1883
THOS. B. KELLEY,
Dec6-3w	Adm’r


REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF	
The National Bank of Huntsville, at Huntsville, in the State of Alabama, at the 
close of business, 30th of December, 1882. 
		RESOURCES
Loans and discounts	               $83,337.59
Overdrafts	                           872.38
U. S. Bonds to secure circulation	50,000.00
Other stocks, bonds, and mortgages	12,400.00
Due from approved reserve agents	14,707.33
Due from other National Banks	        16,326.95
Due from State Banks and bankers	 9,430.80
Real estate, furniture, and fixtures	10,051.77
Bills of other Banks	                20,288.00
Fractional paper currency, nickels,	    85.44
  and pennies
Specie	                                10,990.00
Legal tender notes	                15,754.00
Redemption fund with U. S. Treasurer	 2,250.00
  (5% of circulation)
  	                            -------------
	                   Total      $243,494.26
	LIABILITIES
Capital tock paid in	               $50,000.00
Surplus fund	                        12,000.00
Undivided profits	                 4,377.80
National Bank notes outstanding	        45,000.00
Individual deposits subject to check   131,116.46
	                           --------------
	                   Total      $242,494.26

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