Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives

 

The City of DuBois

by

William C. Pentz

 

DuBois

Press of Gray Printing Co.

1932

 

 

Digitized and transcribed for the Clearfield County PA USGenWeb by

Ellis Michaels

 

Copyright

This page was last updated on 02 Jan 2014

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The City of DuBois

Chapter 9

Page 052

 

 

Page 52 EARLY INDUSTRIES

"After this dipping, then they were put back on these racks and allowed to dry. Many times they would catch fire in this drying process, and the only way to put the fire out was to clap our bare hands on the fire.

"Now the next process was to pack them ready for market.

"We would take one of these blocks, and of course they were already counted in blocks of one hundred forty-four, but still had to be pulled apart. The next thing was to take a piece of paper, they were cut about four inches long and about one inch wide, and we wrapped this around the heads and was folded over the heads to keep them covered.

"We called this the capping. And, I can assure you, I capped many a gross of them.

"After they were in this shape, then the next was to put them in packages ready for market. There were twelve on these blocks, put in a package and sealed shut with mucilage. Then it required twelve cents of internal revenue stamps put on them, each one hundred forty-four matches required a cent revenue paid. You could either put a one cent stamp on each block or else seal twelve in one package and put twelve cents stamps on the wrapper."

The manufacture of homemade clothing continued up to 1860, when William F. Johnson built a woolen mill at his grist mill at Rockton. To this mill raw wool was taken and carded into rolls for spinning, from which stockings and mittens were knit. Mr. Johnson manufactured cloth which was traded for wool.

At about this time the "wool peddler" commenced to roam through the country. He carried woolen cloths and blankets made from wool, which he traded for the raw wool of the farmers. The price per yard of the cloth was fixed in pounds of wool. The wool peddler came in June and July with his wagon loaded with piece goods.

Modern invention thus destroyed the hand loom, and in a short time machine knitting superseded the hand knit mittens, stockings and socks.
 

 

 

 

 

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