Wyoming

 

Peck's Wyoming

 

ITS HISTORY, STIRRING INCIDENTS, AND ROMANTIC ADVENTURES

 

BY

GEORGE PECK, D.D.

 

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS

 

NEW YORK:

HARPER & BROTHERS, PUBLISHERS,

FRANKLIN SQUARE,

1858.

 

Contributed for use in the Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives by Judy Banja.
Copyright 2004

 

PREFACE

  THE present work is composed of a brief history of Wyoming, followed by a series of historic scenes, which constitute natural amplifications of the general outline. Each story is a complete picture in itself, and yet is a necessary part of the whole. The plan has the advantage of presenting independent views of the historic drama from many different stand-points. Our heroes not only reflect the lights and shades of their own character and actions, but give us their separate versions of the eventful scenes through which they passed.
   Forty years since we first visited Wyoming, and from that period we have enjoyed rare advantages for the. study of its history. How we have improved our opportunities will appear in the work which we now present to the public. Our object has been strict conformity to historic truth, and we have spared no pains in the collection of facts, and in their study and exposition.
  The events herein recorded constitute a part of the wonderful history of the early development and fearful struggles of America, and we believe they will not fall, behind any portion of that story in exciting interest.
   With the diffidence which a profound sense of the difficulties to be overcome in the execution of such a work naturally inspires, we publish the result of our labors, hoping that it may both interest and instruct the reading community. The work, so far as we are concerned, has been a "labor of love," and our desire is that it may inspire in the reader a spirit of enlarged patriotism, noble heroism, patient endurance under severe trials, trust in Providence, and gratitude to God.
   We have the pleasure to acknowledge the kindness of several who have afforded us valuable assistance in our labors. In addition to the acknowledgments of favors which will be found in the body of the work, we would return thanks to the Hon. George Bancroft for the use of an important document, and for various suggestions; to Benson J. Lossing, Esq., for several important authorities, and much valuable aid in the illustrations; to the Hon. George W. Woodward, and to the Hon. George M. Dallas, our minister to the court of St. James, for the use of an important paper from the archives of the British government; also to several ladies for fine artistic sketches of objects and scenes which are used as illustrations. We owe to Mrs. Rev. Selah Stocking, of Pittston, thanks for original sketches of Campbell's Ledge and Falling Spring; to Mrs. Dr. Crane, of Pennington, N. J., for a sketch of the old Myers House; and to Miss Miranda Myers for sketches of Toby's Cave and the Umbrella-tree.
   To all who in any way have given us facilities, we return many thanks, and it is to be hoped that they will find their reward in a conviction that they have contributed something to the object of giving permanency to the facts of history which will be valuable to posterity, but which might otherwise have passed into oblivion.

GEORGE PECK.

SCRANTON, 18th April, 1858.

 

CONTENTS

 

I.

WYOMING - ITS HISTORY 9
II. BRANT AND HIS ASSOCIATES 71
III. COLONEL MATTHIAS HOLLENBACK 99
IV. INCIDENTS AND ADVENTURES RELATED BY MRS. MARTHA MYERS 133
V. SKETCHES AND INCIDENTS COMMUNICATED BY MRS. DEBORAH BEDFORD 200
VI. INCIDENTS OF THE WARS IN THE LACKAWANNA PORTION OF THE SETTLEMENT, RELATED BY MRS. MARTHA MARCY 220
VII. MRS. SYLVIA SEYBOLT'S ACCOUNT OF THE BATTLE AND FLIGHT 231
VIII. THE CAPTIVE GIRL, FRANCES SLOCUM 234
IX. QUEEN ESTHER'S ROCK 284
X. CAPTIVITY AND ESCAPE OF THOMAS AND ANDREW BENNET AND LEBBEUS HAMMOND 201
XI. THE CAPTURE AND ESCAPE OF JONAH ROGERS, MOSES VAN CAMPEN, PETER PENCE, AND ABRAM PIKE 304
XII. THE CAPTIVITY AND ESCAPE OF GEORGE P. RANSOM AND OTHERS 315
XIII. BENJAMIN BIDLACK - CAPTURE BY THE PENNAMITES AND SINGULAR ESCAPE 330
XIV. A VIEW FROM CAMPBELL'S LEDGE, CONTRIBUTED BY REV. L. W. PECK 344
XV. AN INTERVIEW WITH RICHARD GARDNER 351
XVI. PROVIDENTIAL DELIVERANCE OF RUFUS BENNET ON THE FATAL 3d OF JULY 362
XVII. NOAH HOPKINS - HIS LIFE SAVED BY A SPIDER 369
XVIII. THE FRATRICIDE 371
XIX. THE MONUMENT 376
XX. COLONEL JOHN JENKINS 388
XXI. ORIGINAL JOURNAL OF CHRISTOPHER HURLBUT 405
XXII.

MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLES

  The Umbrella-Tree - Prospect Rock - Harvey's Lake - Toby's Eddy -   Toby's Cave -  Seminaries.

417
INDEX   431

 

ILLUSTRATIONS

 

Zinzendorf Providentially Delivered

 

Zinzendorf Providentially Delivered.  Frontispiece

 

Count Zinzendorf

 

Count Zinzendorf.  Page14

 

Monocasy Island

 

Monocasy Island, From the East Bank of the Susquehanna.  Page 46

 

Position of the Wyoming Forts

 

Position of the Wyoming Forts.  Page 56

 

 

Colonel Pickering

 

Colonel Pickering.  Page 67

 

Joseph Brant

 

Joseph Brant.  Page 71

Gi-en-gwa-toh

Gi-en-gwa-toh, Chief of the Seneca Nation, His Mark.  Page 91

 

The Butler House

 

The Butler House.  Page 96

 

Page 123

 

Page 123

 

Page 126

 

Page 126

 

Mrs. Martha Bennet Myers' Table

 

Mrs. Martha Bennet Myers' Table.  Page 162

 

The Myers House

 

The Myers House.  Page 192

 

The Indian Triumph

 

The Indian Triumph.  Page 224

 

The Capture of Frances Slocum

 

The Capture of Frances Slocum.  Page 241

 

Ma-con-a-qua

 

Ma-con-a-qua.  Page 267

 

Queen Esther's Rock

 

Queen Esther's Rock.  Page 284

 

Slaughter of Indians by the Bennets and Hammond

 

Slaughter of Indians by the Bennets and Hammond.  Page 298

 

Bidlack at Shickshinny

 

Bidlack at Shickshinny.  Page 333

 

Bidlack's Escape

 

Bidlack's Escape.  Page 338

 

Rev. Benjamin Bidlack

 

Rev. Benjamin Bidlack.  Page 342

 

Campbell's Ledge

 

Campbell's Ledge.  Page 345

 

The Falling Spring

 

The Falling Spring.  Page 350

 

Escape of Rufus Bennet

 

Escape of Rufus Bennet.  Page 365

 

The Fratricide's Fate

 

The Fratricide's Fate.  Page 374

 

The Monument

 

The Monument.  Page 384

 

Old Jenkins House

 

Old Jenkins House.  Page 404

 

The Umbrella-Tree

 

The Umbrella-Tree.  Page 416

 

Harvey's Lake

 

Harvey's Lake.  Page 420

 

Toby's Eddy

 

Toby's Eddy.  Page 424

 

Toby's Cave

 

Toby's Cave.  Page 424

 

USGenWeb Archives Project: Pennsylvania - State-Wide Files - Local History

USGenWeb Archives Project: Pennsylvania

USGenWeb Archives

USGenWeb

 

Indian Slaughter

 

 

counter