Lenoir County, NC - Industrial Issue - 1906

File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by
Martha M. Marble <mmarble@erols.com>


EDUCATION IN LENOIR

Introduction

This Industrial Issue of the Kinston Free Press was published in 1906 although 
there was an earlier Industrial Issue published in 1899. The issue is composed of 
both text and numerous pictures of places and people. This will be a slow project 
so please be patient.

The text is presented on the Lenoir County GenWeb Archives and the pictures on Old 
Dobbers reached through the Lenoir County GenWeb site - 
http://www.rootsweb.com/~nclenoir/

We are grateful to the Free Press for permission to post anything of historical 
or genealogical in nature published prior to 1939.


LENOIR COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION

Consists of three members with County Superintendent as Executive Office. Great 
progress made along Educational lines. Old and New School Buildings.

NOTE: Above in a box

The public schools of Lenoir county are to be accounted one of its chief assets.  
Within the last few years great progress has been made in educational affairs in 
the rural districts; and cuts appearing in this issue will give occular 
demonstration of the improvements made in school buildings.

This speaks well for the men who are conducting our county system, as well as the 
State educational affairs.  Our county superintendent of Public Instruction is 
Rev. C. W. HOWARD and the county Board of Education is composed of Dr. R. H. Lewis, 
chairman, and Messrs. F. R. HODGES and H. H. DAVIS.  Superintendent Howard devotes 
his whole time to the work of the schools, and his efforts are supported by a wide-
awake board.

Our first county superintendent was JAMES W. HARPER, a graduate of the University 
of North Carolina, lawyer, teacher and editor of the Kinston Journal, a predecessor 
of the Free Press.  He was an active superintendent and served for about two years.  
He was succeeded in office by J. Y. JOYNER, now State Superintendent of Public 
Instruction.  Capt. W. S. BYRD next occupied the office for six years and died 
before his term expired.  Col. W. D. POLLOCK was elected to fill the unexpired 
(sic) term.

In June, 1890, Rev. C. W. HOWARD, the present incumbent, was made superintendent.  
He served until 1895, when the office was abolished by the fusion legislature.  
From 1895, until 1899 there was no Superintendent of schools; but for two years 
during this period, E. G. TYNDEL was county Examiner and for two years, E. A. 
SIMPKINS was County Supervisor.  In 1899 the Assembly re-established the office of 
County Superintendent, whereupon Rev. C. W. HOWARD, again became superintendent, 
and has remained in office continuously ever since, his present term expiring in 
July 1907.  This length of service has given Mr. HOWARD a familiarity with the 
school system and its requirements, which together with his native and acquired 
ability, makes him a very valuable executive officer in our county educational 
system.

Since the establishment of the public school system the following gentlemen have 
at different times served on the County Board of Education:  Dr. H. D. HARPER, Sr., 
O. K. HOWARD, W. H WOOTEN, D. C. MURCHISON, C. W. HOWARD, E. J. BROOKS, S. H. 
ROUNTREE, R. K. NOBLE, C. L. ROUNTREE, J. W. DALY, J. B. SMITH, E. G. TYNDAL, 
Dr. F. A. WHITAKER, W. B. NUNN, W. O. MOSELEY, S. I. WOOTEN, in addition to the 
present board.

To these gentlemen great credit is due for their efforts freely given to build up 
the school system to its present state of efficiency.

There are to-day in the county, forty districts for the white race and twenty-four 
for the colored race, outside Kinston and LaGrange, which have graded schools. In 
1904 the total school tax levy in the county was $13,566.33.  Of this $9,818.26 
came from polls and property of white citizens, and $2,237.10 came from polls and 
property of colored citizens.

The county owns thirty-eight school houses for the white race, worth about $10,000
and twenty-two for the colored race worth about $2,500.

There are fifteen rural libraries in the county.  These are composed of choice books 
adapted to children of public school age, and their circulation has done much to 
quicken popular interest in education and make it more attractive.  It is the plan 
of the present school officials to consolidate schools so far as possible, and to 
employ assistant teachers wherever needed.  Thus they have placed two teachers in 
each of eight schools, in the county.  All the schools are graded according to plans 
furnished by the State Superintendent.  The school term is not shorter than five 
months in any district in the county; and in some of the districts it is even longer 
than five.  Nearly all the teachers employed have had special training in summer 
schools, or teachers' institute.  Teachers' institutes have been held in the county 
under the supervision of the superintendent each year for a number of years, with 
the exception of last year; and this year superintendent hope to conduct a summer 
school of four week duration. 

The superintendent visits the schools regularly and furnishes teachers with blanks 
and manuals; he lectures the schools, advises with the teachers, and in many ways 
aids the teachers and the school committees in the performance of their duties.  
During the term, teachers meetings are held for the discussion of school problems, 
besides the longer and later gathering in an institute or summer school.

The equipment of the schools in being improved from year to year, and the time has 
come when a boy or girl of the country  (sic) districts can remain at home and 
attend the district school, and thereby obtain a fairly good preparatory education.  
To those who care to come among us and make homes, we can offer for their children 
a system of good schools, as a whole, which are steadily improving under the 
leadership of a persistent, energetic, conscientious county superintendent and county 
board of education, whose representations appear in connection herewith.


DR. RICHARD HENRY LEWIS

Dr. RICHARD HENRY LEWIS, of Kinston, second son of Dr. JOHN WESLEY LEWIS and wife 
CATHERINE (nee BATTLE), was born in the county of Edgecombe, NC., three miles east 
of Ricky Mount, on December 21, 1832.

His family removed to Warrenton in 1837, and from there to Raliegh (sic) in 1839.

In this city his father soon became one of the prominent physicians.  RICHARD was 
sent to school continuously, most of the time to the, then famous Military School of 
JAMES M. LOVEJOY, until July 1848, when he entered the University graduating with the 
degree of A. B., in June 1852. Among his classmates were Senator Z. B. VANCE, Gov. 
THOS. M. HOLT, Rev. S. MILTON FROST, D. D. (now of Harrisburg, Pa.), Judge WILLIAM A. 
MOORE, Hon. W. B. BARNES. State Treasurer of Florida, Hon. CHARLES S. BRYAN, of 
Arkansas (brother of Judge H. B. BRYAN), Major J. W. WILSON,  Civil Engineer, who 
projected the Western N. C. railroad through the Blue Ridge, and others who attained 
high rank as officers in the Confederate army.

He taught school for two years.  Then began the study of medicine, graduating April 
1856, in the Medical Department of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.

He continued the practise (sic) of medicine for fourteen years, excepting the short 
time that he served in the Confederate service, as captain of Co. K, 15th N.C.T.  He 
was forced to resign his commission from severe and continued ill health.  His 
practice of medicine included seven years in Edgecombe county, NC, and seven years 
in Halifax county, Va.

When he gave up the medical profession in 1869, he and Rev. R. H. MARSH, D. D. were 
principals of St. John's College, at Oxford, NC.

He was elected for two terms president of "N.C. Teachers' Assembly."

After December, 1869, until June of the past year he has been without an interval, 
in continuous service as a teacher.  He presided over in the course of forty years 
Judson College at Hendersonville, NC, Kinston College, St. John's (previously 
mentioned), and Mills River Academy in Western N.C.

There is probably no man in this section of North Carolina who is more widely known 
and honored as a teacher of preparatory schools that is Dr. LEWIS.  His pupils are 
counted by scores in various sections of this and other States; and now he frequently 
receives letters from his former "boys" or "girls" who have grown up to maturity, 
and are working their way handsomely in the world.  They all love to honor him.

At present, Dr. LEWIS is chairman of the County Board of Education for Lenoir, and as 
such is zealous in looking after the interests of our public schools.  He has spent a 
long useful life in the service of his fellowman; and his usefulness is by no means 
diminished to-day, although (sic) he has retired recently from the arduous duties of 
the school room.


HERBERT W. DAVIS

HERBERT W. DAVIS, a member of the County Board of Education from Trent, is one of 
the best citizens and most progressive farmers of Lenoir county.  He is well worthy 
the long line of honorable ancestry to which he belongs.  He has never sought 
political preferment, but has for some years been an honored member of the County 
Board of Education.

His grandfather, Hon. WINDAL DAVIS, frequently represented this county in our State 
legislature, prior to the Civil War.  His father, Capt. J. S. DAVIS, did valiant 
service in the Civil War and had four brothers killed in the army.

Mr. Davis married the accomplished daughter of Col. JOHN ISLER, of Wayne County, and 
their happy home is the synonym of hospitality.

Besides his large farming interests, Mr. DAVIS owns a cotton gin, a corn and wheat 
mill, and a saw mill.  The capacity of the corn mill is 125 bushels a day; of the 
wheat mill 75 bushels; of the saw mill, 3000 feet of lumber per diem; and of the 
cotton gin, eleven bales a day.


REV. C. W. HOWARD

Our county superintendent of public instruction, Rev. C. W. HOWARD, of Southwest 
township was born in Pink Hill township, October 28, 1853. His parents moved to 
South West when he was only three months old.  His father was a respected and 
successful farmer of South West.

The subject of this sketch was educated in Kinston, under Dr. JOSEPH H. FOY, and at 
the Wilson College.  After he left school he went to Kinston was associated with 
Dr. R. H. LEWIS in the Kinston Collegiate Institute where he taught mathematics.  
While under the tutelage of Dr. FOY, he studied for the ministry, and later became 
a preacher in the Disciples Church.

His charges are now Armenia, in Jones, Wheat Swamp in Lenoir, Salem in Pitt, and 
Riverside in Craven.

Since 1890, when Mr. HOWARD first became county superintendent, the school system 
has made more rapid advancement. The schools have increased in length about forty 
per cent.  Prior to his election to the position of superintendent, the school term 
was only three months in the county.  The terms are now five and six months.  The 
school buildings and school furniture have improved and salaries have increased, 
thereby inviting better talent to enlist in school work.

Superintendent HOWARD married Miss NANNIE DIXON COWARD.  The children of this happy 
union are Miss ANNA LOUISE, teacher of languages at the Atlantic Christian College, 
Wilson, N.C.; JOSEPH VICTOR, who graduated at the University of North Carolina in 
June 1905, and who is now studying medicine; RUTH L. and NANNIE DIXON, now at the 
Atlantic Christian College; CURTIS WILLIAM, a student at the University; and Paul 
Noble who is at home.

Mr. and Mrs. HOWARD live at "The Oaks," a comfortable and attractive home, a few 
miles from Kinston.  In connection therewith, Mr. HOWARD ownes (sic) a farm of about 
120 acres, 60 of which are under cultivation, producing corn, cotton and home 
supplies.

Mr. HOWARD devotes practically all his time to the schools, where he is doing 
excellent work.

In addition to the other attractions of the home are the art productions of Miss 
HOWARD, who is an A. B. graduate of Randolph Macon Woman's College.  Her work in oil, 
pastel, burnt wood and water colors are a very high grade, and she has attained much 
success in the painting of china, her decorations being exquisite.


FRANCIS ROLAND HODGES

FRANCIS ROLAND HODGES, of Institute township, is a member of the County Board of 
Education.  He is now a resident of Institute township, where he has a neat home and 
a happy family.  He was born in Falling Creek township, April 12, 1865.

Mr. HODGES completed his education at the LaGrange Institute.  He is a good farmer 
and a first class business man. He has been a member of the County Board of Education 
for two years, and is an member of the Christian church.  He owns about 1,500 acres 
of land, and has about 1,000 acres under cultivation.  Besides his large farming 
interests, he owns a sawmill with a capacity of 4,000 feet of lumber a day.  He 
operates a 60 saw cotton gin, having a capacity of 12 bales a day.  He usually has 
about 100 head of hogs; keeps 15 horses and mules, and raises his home supplies - 
all of which spells "success."  On his home place, Mr. HODGES has three flowing 
artesian wells, bored to an average depth of 92 feet.  One of them is located on the 
highway near his house and this is a boon to the traveling man or beast.

Mr. HODGES married Miss JULIA M., daughter of JOHN T. and HATTIE DALY.  The children 
are HATTIE, BESSIE, CLAIRE and JOHN DALY.

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