Full text of "History of Minnehaha Co." - Chapter 2

	This file contains the full text of Bailey's History (1899),
	Chapter 2, pages 36 to 67.

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                        CHAPTER II.

SYNOPSIS OF SOME OF THE MOST IMPORTANT OFFICIAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMMISSIONERS 
OF BIG SIOUX AND MINNEHAHA COUNTIES-LIST OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.

	In December, 1857, the governor of Minnesota Territory appointed the 
following named persons, all of Sioux Falls City, as county officers for Big" 
Sioux county as defined by the legislature of Minnesota, a portion of which 
consisted of what is now Minnehaha county: James L. Fiske was appointed judge of 
probate; W. W. Brookings, district attorney; J. L. Phillips, justice of the 
peace; James Evans, sheriff; James Allen, register of deeds, and ex officio 
county clerk; William Little, James McBride, and A. L. Kilgore, commissioners; 
but no record of their proceedings has been found.

	The only record of any proceeding's ever had by the Board of County 
Commissioners for the County of Big Sioux which we have been able to obtain is 
taken from The Democrat published at Sioux Falls City February 18, 1860, and 
reads as follows:

                                                    "January 28, 1860.

	"Met pursuant to adjournment.

	"Present: Messrs. White, Kelts, and Greenway. Mr. White in the Chair.

	"Mr. White requested that the report of the Committee on County Buildings 
be postponed until the next meeting of the Board, which was agreed to.

	"Mr. Greenway moved that the Board confer with the Commissioners of 
Buchanan county, with a view to securing their co-operation in erecting a bridge 
across the Big Sioux, at some suitable point near the falls. Motion adopted.

	"Mr. White suggested that a bridge be built across the Slip-up creek, and, 
on motion, it was ordered to be put under contract at once.

	"Mr. Kelts moved that a county road be constructed from Sioux Falls City 
to the limits of Big Sioux county, to intersect the Medary road. Passed.

	Mr. Greenway moved that the last Saturday of each month hereafter be the 
regular meeting day of the Board. Which motion passed.

	Mr. Greenway introduced the following resolution:

	"Resolved, That the Board will receive sealed proposals for the erection 
of a court house and jail up to the first day of June next. Passed.

	"Mr. Greenway moved that rent at the rate of $300 per annum. he paid for 
the use of such offices in M'Call's block, as may be required for county 
purposes, until the completion of the county building's, which motion passed, 
yeas, 2; nays, 1.

	"Mr. Kelts moved that the meeting now adjourn, which motion prevailed and 
the Board adjourned until the last Saturday in February.

                            " J. M. ALLEN, 
                        "Clerk Board Co. Com."

	Probably the first County Warrant ever drawn under any show of authority 
within the present limits of Minnehaha county was drawn by these commissioners. 
It is now in the hands of Arthur C. Phillips, Esq., and reads as follows:

                                  "Sioux Falls City, January 13, 1860. 
"No.l.                                                              $3.00.
	"Pay to Samuel J. Albright three dollars. 

"JAMES M. ALLEN, Clerk.                "C. S. WHITE,
                                 "Pres. pro tem Co. Com."

	(Mr. White was killed by the Indians two or three years later in 
Minnesota. Mr. Kelts, at the time he was commissioner, had a claim on the land 
where Levi S. Carter now resides, north of the City of Sioux Falls, and soon 
after went to Montana. Mr. Greenway was a Virginian, and after a short residence 
here he and his wife went further west).

	The first territorial legislature, which began its session at Yankton, 
March 17, and concluded May 15, 1862, enacted chapter twenty-three of the 
session laws providing for county officers.

	It required only twenty legal voters to organize a county, and when 
organized it was to have the following county officials, viz.: three county 
commissioners; a register of deeds, who was also ex officio clerk of the county 
board, sheriff, judge of probate, coroner, justice of the peace, constables, 
county surveyor, and district attorney. The duties of county commissioners were 
prescribed, and their compensation fixed. The governor was authorized to 
nominate and with the advice and consent of the council, appoint such officers, 
to hold their respective offices until the first general election and their 
successors had qualified.

	During this session the official acts of James M. Allen as register of 
deeds, and James McCall as justice of the peace for the County of Big Sioux, 
were legalized; the County of Minnehaha was established, and the following 
county officers appointed by the governor: Judge of probate, J. B. Amidon; 
register of deeds, Harry Masters; sheriff, J. W. Evans; commissioners, Wm. 
Stevens, Wm. Amidon, and B. C. Fowler; justice of the peace, James McCall.

	As already appears, all the settlers in this vicinity were driven away 
by the Indians during the summer of this year, and no records of official 
proceedings by these officials can be found.

	By an act of the legislature approved January 4, 1868, the County of 
Minnehaha was reorganized, with boundaries as established by the legislature in 
1862. John Nelson, John Thompson and William Melvin were appointed county 
commissioners, and Edward Broughton, register of deeds. The commissioners were 
empowered to appoint all other officers necessary to complete the organization 
of the county. There are no records of their official proceedings, but on the 
31st day of December, 1871, the legislature passed an act legalizing the 
official acts of the commissioners, the register of deeds, and Ole Bergerson as 
justice of the peace of Minnehaha county.

	On the 8th day of January, 1873, an act of the territorial legislature 
fixing the boundaries of a large number of counties was approved, and the 
boundaries of the County of Minnehaha as they now exist were then established.

	The first record of the proceedings of the Board of County Commissioners 
of Minnehaha county commences with the 13th day of February, 1871, and the 
following comprises a brief summary of their official acts from that time to 
June, 1898.

                             "Sioux Falls, D. T., February 13th, 1871.

	"Pursuant to call the Hon. Board of Commissioners met at the store of W. 
S. Bloom for the transaction of such business as might properly be brought 
before them.  Present, Ole Bergerson and John Thompson. On motion John Thompson 
was chosen chairman of the board. On motion the board decided to hold their 
meetings at W. S. Bloom's store until more suitable rooms were provided. The 
official bond of John Walker as sheriff with Ole Bergerson and Hans Larson as 
sureties was examined and approved. The official bond of Bernt S. Peterson as 
constable and Peter Knutsen and Knut Peterson as sureties was examined and 
approved. The official bond of Ole B. Iverson, probate judge and county 
treasurer with Charles Allen and John McClellan as sureties was examined and 
approved.

	"On motion adjourned to the next regular meeting first Monday in April, A. 
D. 1871.

                           "Attest: W. S. Bloom, County Clerk.
                                   "Minnehaha County, D. T."

                                             April 3, 1871. 


	Commissioners met and transacted the following business: The county was 
divided into districts as follows: All of the county south of township one 
hundred and two west of range forty-eight, district number one; all the county 
east of range forty-nine, district number two, and all of the county north of 
township one hundred and one, and west of range forty-eight, district number 
three. The official bond of W. S. Bloom as register of deeds and county clerk 
was examined and approved. A petition of the citizens of district number two was 
read, approved and granted, asking for a road from a point on the southeast 
quarter of section twenty-one, township one hundred and one, range forty-eight 
in Minnehaha county, where the Blue Earth City mail route crosses the said 
quarter section, and from thence to cross the Big Sioux river at what is known 
as the Iverson crossing, and from thence to Sioux Falls, following section and 
quarter lines where practicable. Knut Knuteson was appointed justice of the 
peace in district number two. Ole J. Aasen was appointed constable in district 
number three, and John McClellan was appointed constable in district number one. 
The following named persons were appointed road supervisors for their respective 
districts:  John McClellan, district number one; Amos O. Bursem, district number 
two; John Langness, district number three. James A. Hand was appointed 
superintendent of public instruction for the county. The account of Frank O. 
Wisner for printing tax lists, amounting to ten dollars, was examined and 
allowed, and warrant ordered drawn on receipt of warrant book.

	At the next meeting of the board, a special one, April 12, 1871, there 
were present John Thompson chairman, Charles Allen and Ole Bergerson. A petition 
from the citizens of Split Rock, asking for a road commencing at the southeast 
corner of section thirty-three, in township one hundred and one, range forty-
eight, thence north along the east line of said section, and on the section 
lines as far as practicable to the northeast quarter of section four of said 
township and range, and that the county surveyor be requested to locate and 
establish said road, was granted. The appointment of James A. Hand as 
superintendent of public instruction was rescinded, and he was appointed county 
attorney, and John Bippus was appointed superintendent of public instruction. 
The abstract of taxable property was received from the county assessor. The 
account of John O. Walker for forty-eight dollars for services as assessor was 
presented and allowed.  The county surveyor was ordered to lay out and locate 
road number one as soon as possible, following section and quarter lines as far 
as practicable.  The county clerk was ordered to procure blank books and seals 
for the county.

	The next meeting of the board was held July 3, present John Thompson, 
chairman, Charles Allen and Ole Bergerson.   The official bond of John Hunter, 
justice of the peace, was approved. Petition number one asking for a road 
commencing at the point where the Sioux river crosses the section line between 
sections sixteen and seventeen in township one hundred and one, thence south on 
section lines as near as practicable to Sioux Falls, was approved and granted, 
and county surveyor was ordered to lay out such road. Petition number two was 
also granted, and county surveyor ordered to lay out such road, provided the 
cost did not exceed fifteen dollars, said road to commence at a point on the 
boundary line between the Territory of Dakota and State of Minnesota at the 
southeast quarter of section three, township one hundred and one, range forty-
seven, thence west following section and  quarter lines as much as practicable 
to Sioux Falls. Petition number three was granted, if cost of surveying road did 
not exceed five dollars, said road to commence on south line of section thirty-
three, township one hundred and one, range forty-eight, thence to Sioux Falls, 
on section and quarter lines as far as practicable. C. G. Coats, J. Dickson and 
W. S. Bloom were appointed viewers. The report of the superintendent of public 
schools, dividing the county into school districts, was received, read and 
accepted. The report of county surveyor on road number one, with field notes, 
was read and accepted. The board levied a total tax of one per cent., divided as 
follows: territorial revenue one and one-half mills; county revenue, four mills; 
roads and bridges, one mill; school tax, two mills: county sinking fund, one and 
one-half mills. The county clerk was authorized to procure necessary blank books 
for the use of county surveyor and superintendent of public instruction.

	Board met again October 2; present John Thompson, chairman, Charles Allen 
and Ole Bergeson. The official bond of H. W. Lewis, coroner, was examined and 
approved. A petition for a county road. commencing at the northwest corner of 
section twenty-three, township one hundred and one, range forty-nine, thence 
south between sections twenty-two and twenty-three, 240 rods, thence east along 
the quarter section line 80 rods to quarter post on north boundary of section 
twenty-six; thence south along the quarter section line through the center of 
sections twenty-six and thirty-five, to the south boundary of said township, was 
received and granted, and Messrs. Booth, Robinson and Brown were appointed 
viewers. Ole O. Langness, Oliver Olson and Thomas Paulson were appointed viewers 
for the road running from the west line of section sixteen, township one hundred 
and four, range forty-nine, to Sioux Falls. L. Berger-son, G. Torstenson and N. 
Neilson were appointed viewers on road running east from Sioux Falls to the 
Minnesota line and known as road number three.

	A special meeting was called October 25, present John Thompson, chairman, 
Chas. Allen and Ole Bergerson. The tax list for 1871 was presented and signed, 
and the county treasurer ordered to proceed to collect taxes forthwith. The 
account of Mills & Co., of August 7, 1871, amounting to forty-eight dollars, for 
seals for county officers, was allowed and warrant drawn. The account of W. S. 
Bloom for seventy-eight dollars fifty cents cash for sundries, for use of county 
was allowed and warrant drawn. A petition was received from James A. Hand, 
asking the county commissioners to request his honor, Judge Brookings to hold a 
special term of court in Sioux Falls, subsequent to the first day of December, 
1871. The accounts of John Thompson for sixteen dollars, Ole Bergerson for 
fourteen dollars and forty cents, and Charles Allen for twelve dollars, for 
services as county commissioners for 1871, were examined and allowed. Also the 
account of W. S. Bloom for seventy-five dollars for services as county clerk for 
1871, was examined and allowed.

	The board met December 1, 1871, pursuant to a call for special meeting, 
present Charles Allen and Ole Bergerson. The verbal resignation of John Bippus, 
superintendent of public schools, was received and accepted, and Cyrus Walts was 
appointed to fill the vacancy.

	1872. January 1, at the regular meeting of the hoard, there were present 
John Thompson, chairman, and Ole Bergerson. The county clerk being absent, W. H. 
Holt was appointed clerk pro tern. Newton Clark, member elect, presented his 
official bond, which was approved. W. R. McLaury presented a bill for attorney's 
services in case of Dakota Territory vs. G. W. White, which was allowed at five 
dollars. A petition was presented for a county road beginning at southwest 
corner of section sixteen, township one hundred and one, range forty-nine, 
thence west as per petition filed, which was accepted and road ordered opened. 
It was then resolved that all accounts must be duly certified before acceptance 
by the board.

	The following accounts were presented and allowed: Halvor Olson, Thomas 
Paulson and Ole O. Langness, four days each in locating county road number two, 
at two dollars per day; John O. Langness, two days surveying county road number 
two, at four dollars per day. Wm. H. Holt, county clerk pro tern, was empowered 
to issue license for the sale of spiritous liquors in Minnehaha county at his 
discretion, license being paid and good and sufficient bonds being given.

	On January 16, the board of county commissioners met again, pursuant to a 
call for a special meeting. There were present John Thompson, Ole Bergerson and 
Newton Clark. A motion was made by Newton Clark "that the rate of license be 
fixed at thirty dollars per annum for persons selling spiritous liquors in 
Minnehaha county in quantities less than one quart, in connection with general 
merchandise, and at one hundred dollars per annum for license for saloon keepers 
in said county," which motion was carried. The resignation of W. S. Bloom, 
county clerk, was tendered, to take effect February 1, 1872, and on motion was 
accepted. The board then proceeded to vote for county clerk by ballot. W. R. 
McLaury received two votes and N. E. Phillips one, whereupon W. R. McLaury was 
declared elected to fill the unexpired term. The county clerk was then 
instructed to serve notice on dealers in liquors in Minnehaha county, that 
license to sell liquors must be taken out prior to January 25, 1872.

	At the next meeting of the board held April 1, on motion of John Thompson, 
a petition for the construction of a bridge across the Big Sioux river, at a 
point where said stream is crossed by the public highway, in the southeast 
corner of section thirteen, township one hundred and one, range fifty, was 
rejected so far as it related to a two mill tax, but by motion of the same 
member of the board, the question of appropriating one thousand dollars to build 
the bridge as above stated, was ordered to be submitted to the voice of the 
people at the next general election. The official bond of O. B. Iverson, county 
treasurer, was fixed at four thousand dollars, examined and approved, and "the 
old bond held responsible to the present date." 

	At the next meeting of the board, held July 1, the petition of R. S. 
Alexander and others asking for an appropriation of five hundred dollars, 
subject to the voice of the people at the next general election, to build 
a bridge at Dell City, was accepted. By action of the board the following 
places were designated for holding the next general election: precinct number 
one in the barracks, precinct number two at Soren Bergerson's, precinct number 
three at John O. Langness' school house. The board also contracted with Wm. 
Van Eps for four ballot boxes complete, at one dollar and twenty-five cents 
each. The board then adjourned until the next morning, when the financial 
statement of the county was examined and ordered printed. It was as follows:

	"Financial statement of Minnehaha county, D. T., for the year ending 
June 30th, A. D. 1872 :

Total amount of tax levied --------------------------------$628 71
Amount of interest collected on delinquent tax ------------   2 50
                                                          __________
Total -----------------------------------------------------         $631 28

Total amount of cash received ----------------------------- 340 92
Total amount of warrants received -------------------------  18 79
Total amount of interest received -------------------------   2 57
Total amount delinquent tax ------------------------------- 269 00
                                                          __________
Total -----------------------------------------------------         $631 28

                           TERRITORIAL TAX.

Amount levied ---------------------------------------------         $ 94 30
Amount cash collected -------------------------------------  46 97
Amount delinquent tax -------------------------------------  47 33
                                                          __________
Total -----------------------------------------------------         $ 94 30

Amount of cash on hand-------------------------------------         $ 46 97

                              COUNTY TAX.

Amount levied ---------------------------------------------         $251 48
Amount cash collected ------------------------------------- $107 41
Amount of warrants received -------------------------------   18 42
Amount delinquent tax -------------------------------------  125 65
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $251 48

Amount of cash paid on warrants ---------------------------   70 80
Amount of cash in hand ------------------------------------   36 61
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $107 41

                           ROAD AND BRIDGE TAX.

Amount levied ---------------------------------------------          $ 62 87
Amount of cash collected----------------------------------- $ 31 13
Amount of receipts received -------------------------------      37
Amount of delinquent tax ----------------------------------   31 37
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $ 62 87
Amount of cash on hand ------------------------------------          $ 31 13

                            SCHOOL DISTRICT TAX.

Amount levied ---------------------------------------------          $125 74
Amount of cash collected ---------------------------------- $ 63 27
Amount of cash collected for license ----------------------   45 00
Amount of delinquent tax ----------------------------------   62 47
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $170 74

Amount of delinquent tax ----------------------------------   62 47
Amount of cash on hand ------------------------------------  108 27
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $170 74

                            COUNTY SINKING FUND TAX.

Amount levied ---------------------------------------------          $ 94 30
Amount of cash collected ----------------------------------   47 14
Amount of delinquent tax ----------------------------------   47 l6
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $ 94 30

                                       POLL  TAX.

Amount enrolled -------------------------------------------          $265 50
Amount of cash collected ---------------------------------- $117 00
Amount of receipts received -------------------------------    3 00
Amount exempt ---------------------------------------------    7 50
Amount of delinquent---------------------------------------  138 00
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $265 50

Amount refunded on illegal tax ----------------------------   l6 50
Amount allowed on receipts --------------------------------    3 00
Amount exempt ---------------------------------------------    7 50
Amount delinquent tax -------------------------------------  138 00
Amount cash on hand ---------------------------------------  100 50
                                                          ___________
Total -----------------------------------------------------          $265 50

	"(Signed.)                                          W. R. McLAURY,
                                            "Clerk Board County Commissioners."

	At the next meeting of the board held July 30, a petition of J. C. 
Ervin and sixty-two others, praying "for the establishment of an election 
precinct, with the place of voting" to be at the school house at Dell City, 
said precinct to be known as precinct number four" was granted. The board 
then proceeded to levy the tax as follows: four mills on each dollar of the 
total valuation of property for county fund; county sinking fund, one and 
five-tenths mills; road tax, five-tenths mill; road and bridge poll tax 
"specific" one dollar and fifty cents on each poll over twenty-one and 
under fifty years of age; school poll tax, one dollar on each poll over 
twenty-one and under fifty years of age; territorial tax, one mill; total 
amount of tax levied, eight mills on each dollar of the total valuation.

	The following resolution was introduced and passed:

	"WHEREAS, it appears to this body that unjust complaint has been made 
from various sources against Mr. John O. Walker, sheriff within and for 
Minnehaha county, D. T., complaining that the said John O. Walker has been 
guilty of negligence in the performance of his duties as sheriff, Ergo: 
having duly considered the circumstances connected therewith, we do 
exonerate the said John O. Walker from all blame connected therewith 
or with which he may be charged.

	Signed,
                                                 "NEWTON CLARK. 
                                                 "JOHN THOMPSON. 
                                                 "OLE BERGERSON." 

	On October 13 the board met and canvassed the returns of the general 
election held October 8, 1872, for territorial, district and county officers.

	For delegate to Congress, Wilmot W. Brookings received 122 votes, G. C. 
Moody 118, M. K. Armstrong 69, and John Hunter 3. (M. K. Armstrong was elected 
by the territorial vote, at this election.) For register of deeds, N. E. Phillips 
received 177 votes, and W. H. Holt 125. For probate judge, H. J. Whipple received 
169 votes. For county superintendent of public schools, A. Thorne received 
159 votes. For sheriff, V. R. L. Barnes received 37 votes, C. A. Linstrom 159 
and Daniel Scott 69. For coroner, J. L. Phillips received 161. For county surveyor, 
John O. Langness, 107. For district attorney, A. Sweeny, 134 votes. For county 
commissioner, R. S. Alexander, 159. For justice of the peace, S. Pruner, 148, 
C. Anderson, 131, R. Anderson, 154. For constable, J. H. Moulton, 136, A. Larson, 
133, O. J. Aasen, 144.

	1873. At the meeting of the board January 20, Wm. H. Holt was appointed 
sheriff to fill vacancy and accepted. The following resolutions were also adopted: 
"That the county surveyor be instructed to put up mounds at each angle, also at 
distances not more than one-fourth mile from each other on straight lines. Also to 
place sight mounds on high points on all county roads hereafter surveyed, so as to 
enable the road supervisors to find the lines." The following also appears in the 
record of this meeting: "Petition for a road from Sioux Falls and Schunk creek to 
Wall Lake. Also a road from the quarter section post on the south boundary of 
section thirty-five, township one hundred and one, range forty-nine via of 
Raymond's intersecting Sioux Falls and Schunk creek road. And from Raymond's west, 
intersecting the road from the Sioux Falls and Schunk creek road to Wall Lake. 
Viewers appointed-Wm. Van Eps, Cyrus Walts and Newton Clark. That they are 
instructed to meet and view said road as soon as the ground thaws. Board 
settled with Ole B. Iverson per Wm. H. Holt as deputy county treasurer, leaving 
a balance in his hands to be delivered to his successor, H. J. Whipple, of two 
hundred and nine dollars and twenty-six cents. Dated January 21, A. D. 1873. 
N. Clark, Chairman Board of Commissioners." The assessor, Ole Bergerson, is 
also instructed as follows: "in assessing town property that he exercise his 
own discretion; general merchandise, at general market value; horses and mules 
over one year old, class one, old or young, at ten to twenty-five dollars; 
class two, work horses, seventy-five dollars; class three, fine stock, at one 
hundred and twenty-five dollars. Cows, not to exceed twenty dollars. Work oxen, 
class one, fifty dollars; class two, seventy-five dollars. Young cattle, to use 
discretion. Sheep, not to exceed one dollar fifty cents. Swine, to use discretion. 
Improvements on land breaking per acre, two dollars. That the county license for 
the sale of liquor be fifty dollars per annum throughout the county." Albion Thorne 
was also appointed "district attorney in and for the district and County of Minnehaha."

	At the next meeting, February 3. an offer was received from J. C. Ervin, 
publisher of the Dell Rapids Journal, to publish the minutes of the proceedings 
of the board for one dollar per year. The offer was accepted, and the Dell Rapids 
Journal was made the official newspaper of Minnehaha county, and all official 
papers and public documents of every kind requiring publication were ordered to 
be published in this newspaper at the due legal rates of the Territory, except 
the proceedings of the board, which were to be at the price named and agreed upon. 
It was resolved, "that the county attorney be hereby instructed to enforce to the 
best of his ability the law in regard to the selling of intoxicating liquors in 
Minnehaha county, D.T."

	April 14, the date appointed for the next meeting of the board, the following 
entry of proceedings appears on the records. "Severe rain and snow storm made it 
impossible for the board of county commissioners to meet as per adjournment of 
April 7th. Attest, N. E. Phillips, county clerk."

	On the 22d of April, the board again met, and allowed the account of John 
Bippus for seven dollars, fifty cents, for a book case to contain the records 
of the district court of Minnehaha county. The financial statement for the year 
ending June 30, 1873, showed that the total amount of tax levied was one thousand 
seven hundred and ten dollars and forty-nine cents; the total amount collected, 
eight hundred and fifty-three dollars seventy-four cents, and the amount of 
delinquent tax, eight hundred and fifty-six dollars seventy-five cents.

	1874. On January 7, the Sioux Falls Independent was made the official paper 
for the year 1874, upon the same conditions as during the preceding year. It was 
also ordered that the county license for the sale of liquors should be thirty 
dollars per annum, and the following resolution was passed: "Resolved, That we 
recommend that the justices of the peace require persons making complaint in 
behalf of the Territory of Dakota in cases of criminal procedure to give bonds 
for the payment of costs." A petition was presented for a ferry across the Big 
Sioux river on or near the lines between sections nine and ten at Dell Rapids, 
asking that steps be taken to procure bids for the building and maintenance of 
the same. On motion it was ordered that notice be issued and posted to the effect 
that "oral bids" would be received at the clerk's office in Sioux Falls, on the 
9th day of February, 1874, for the building and maintaining of such ferry for the 
term of five years.

	At the next meeting, February 9, "license was granted to B. D. Graves, 
Peter Morse and R. S. Alexander, for the term of five years for a ferry charter 
across the Big Sioux at Dell Rapids, under the provisions of chapter 16, laws 
of 1865-6, with all the rights and privileges thereby granted."

	1875. At the next meeting of the board held April 5, the county liquor 
license was fixed at forty dollars per annum.

	At a regular meeting held July 6, the board fixed the salary of the 
district attorney at two hundred and thirty dollars for the year 1875.

	1876. On January 3, the Sioux Falls Independent was again made the 
official newspaper of the county for the ensuing year. The salary of the county 
clerk was fixed at five hundred dollars to be paid quarterly.

	In April, N. E. Phillips resigned his office, not being able on account of 
increased business to give it the attention it required, and John Bippus was 
appointed register of deeds and ex officio county clerk to fill the vacancy for 
the unexpired term.

	At the regular meeting of the board July 3, Andrew J. Berdahl tendered his 
resignation as sheriff, being about to move from the county, and John W. 
Callender was appointed to fill the vacancy for the unexpired term.

	On July 17, the board ordered that the county treasurer be instructed to 
reserve the road fund on hand July 1, which had not been accredited to any road 
district, and to pay the same to R. F. Pettigrew to be by him expended in the 
construction of a bridge across the Sioux river at the foot of Eighth street in 
Sioux Falls, upon the receipt by the county clerk of a bond executed by said R. 
F. Pettigrew and approved by said clerk for the completion of said bridge on or 
before the 20th day of October, 1876.

	1877. January 3, The Sioux Falls Pantagraph was made the official 
newspaper for the year 1877.

	May 9, at a special session, the board selected the names from the 
assessment roll of 1877 from which grand and petit jurors were drawn.

	1878. January 9, the board instructed the county treasurer to pay out of 
the county sinking fund the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars to the building 
committee for the completion of the bridge across the Sioux river at what was 
known as "Clark's Crossing."

	The Dakota Pantagraph and the Sioux Falls Independent were made official 
papers, each paper to be paid one-half legal rates. On motion the board decided 
to receive bids at the next regular meeting to furnish rooms for county paupers, 
such rooms to be furnished according to certain plans on file at the county 
clerk's office. Also at the same meeting notice was ordered given that "sealed 
bids for making county map will be received, to be made according to 
specifications on file at said office."

	February 1, the board made a settlement with the county treasurer, found 
his accounts to be correct, and the balances shown thereon were as follows:

	Balance on hand January 1, 1878.
Territorial fund                              $ 1,633.11 
County fund                                     1,042.54 
"   school fund                                 2,429.95 
"   sinking fund                                2,284.46 
"   judgment fund                                  96.62 
"   road fund                                     437.60 
District school fund                             2,833.81
                                             _____________
      Total                                    $10,758.09

	April 1, the board fixed the liquor license at two hundred dollars per 
annum. The salary of the county attorney for the year 1878, was fixed at two 
hundred dollars.

	July 2, at a regular meeting, the board ordered "that the county treasurer 
pay out of the county fund, derived from the issuing of liquor licenses, the sum 
of one thousand dollars to the building committee having in charge the 
construction of a bridge across the Sioux river at the Tenth street in Sioux 
Palls, on condition that said committee have said bridge completed and open to 
the use of the public on or before October 1, 1878."

	1879. January 6, Ole Bergerson retired from the board, having served 
continuously from 1871. During this session, the assessor was instructed to 
assess real and personal property as follows:

Lands inside the corporation of the village of Sioux Falls    from $ 20 00 to $ 100 00 per acre
Lands in township 101, range 49, outside corporation          from    2 00 to    40 00 per acre
All other lands except timber lands                           from    1 50 to    40 00 per acre
Timber land                                                   from    3 00 to    25 00 per acre
Business lots in the village of Sioux Falls                   from  100 00 to  1000 00 per lot
Residence lots in the village of Sioux Falls                  from    5 00 to   200 00 per lot
Lots in the town site of Dell Rapids                          from    1 00 to    40 00 per lot
Lots in the town site of Valley Springs                       from    1 00 to   100 00 per lot
Lots in the town site of Brandon                              from    1 00 to     5 00 per lot
Lots in the town site of Wall Lake                            from    1 00             per lot
Road bed of the Worthington and Sioux Falls R. R., per mile                    3000 00
Stallions and jacks first-class                                                 150 00
Stallions and jacks second-class                                                100 00
Horses first-class                                                               50 00
Horses second-class                                                              30 00
Horses third-class                                                   10 00 to    20 00
Mules and asses classed same as horses.
Yoke work oxen                                                       40 00 to    50 00
Cows                                                                  8 00 to    12 00
Cattle 3 years old                                                    8 00 to    10 00
Cattle 2 years old                                                    6 00 to     8 00
Swine                                                                   50 to     3 00
Sheep                                                                             1 00
Vehicles                                                             10 00 to     5 00
Sleighs                                                               5 00 to    15 00
Breaking on government land                                                at     1 00 per acre
        
	The Dakota Pantograph was made the official paper of the county for the 
ensuing year. It was ordered that the county clerk procure a lease from E. A. 
Sherman of ground for jail purposes. License for selling intoxicating" liquors 
was fixed at two hundred dollars for the ensuing year.

	A special meeting of the board was called on May 8, for the purpose of 
appointing a board of "Commissioners of Insanity." On motion of Commissioner 
Burke, Dr. J. C. Morgan was appointed as a member of said board, and on motion 
of Commissioner Jones, John Bippus was appointed the other member.

	At a regular session of the board July 11, the following resolution was 
adopted: "Resolved, that at the next general election to be held on the 4th day 
of November next, there will be submitted to the qualified electors of the 
county, the question involving the issuing of county bonds for the purpose of 
raising money to purchase ground for a county jail and county poorhouse, to 
construct suitable buildings thereon, and furnishing them complete; that said 
county bonds shall be issued for the amount of ten thousand dollars, to run ten 
years, with interest at the rate of eight per cent. per annum, payable semi-
annually; and the said bonds shall be sold at no lower price than the face 
thereof; and it is hereby provided, that a copy of said question substantially 
shall accompany and be posted with the notices of election." It was also 
ordered, "that the village calaboose be refitted, and arrangements made for the 
removal therein and board and care of the county prisoners."

	At the regular session, October 6, John Bippus resigned the office of 
commissioner of insanity, and R. J. Wells was appointed to fill the vacancy.

	1880. January 5, A. Clendenning, the commissioner elect, having qualified, 
took his seat, A. Gale retiring. The license for the sale of liquors was fixed 
at two. hundred dollars for the year ensuing. E. Parliman was appointed counsel 
for the board at a salary of five dollars per day, when called upon to appear, 
and to be retained as county attorney when so required. The Tenth street bridge 
in Sioux Falls was formally accepted by the county, and the indebtedness 
existing on the 1st of January, 1880, amounting to one thousand twenty-three 
dollars and eighty-two cents, was assumed.

	February 11, at the semi-annual settlement with the county treasurer, the 
balance on hand January 1, 1880, was as follows:

Territorial fund                                    $   797 53
County fund                                           1,027 38
County school fund                                    1,272 20
Sinking fund                                          1,165 06
Judgment fund                                           170 00
Road fund                                             1,198 23
District school fund                                  3,474 25
Bridge fund                                             381 20
Interest on R. R. bonds                                 460 92
Village of Sioux Falls                                  562 83
                                                   ___________
	Total                                         $10,509 60

	The board decided to accept the offer of H. L. Hollister, to purchase the 
county bonds at a premium of one-fourth of 1 per cent., and ordered that said 
bonds be executed and delivered to said H. L. Hollister, as follows: Bonds for 
five thousand dollars to be signed and delivered immediately, and the balance 
whenever the county commissioners shall need the funds in the erection and 
completion of jail and poorhouse building's, as contemplated. The offer of N. E. 
Phillipsto sell the southeast quarter of section 27, township 102, range 49, 
with the buildings and improvements thereon, for the sum of one thousand five 
hundred dollars, was accepted by the board for the county poor grounds, and lots 
1 and 2, block 4, in J. L. Phillips' addition to Sioux trails, was purchased of 
W. D. Roberts for the county jail grounds at the price of eight hundred dollars. 
Plans and specifications for the building were also accepted and notice 
requesting bids ordered published for ninety days in the official paper of the 
county.

	At the regular meeting which convened April 5, the county superintendent 
of schools reported a deaf and dumb person, and it was ordered that a report be 
forwarded to the governor of the territory, as provided by law, that the 
education of such person might be provided for.

	May 20 the sealed bids for a county jail and poorhouse were examined, and 
the contract awarded to S. McCormack and T. S. Stratton for the sum of eight 
thousand five hundred and fifty-one dollars, they being the lowest bidders. W. 
M. Walters was appointed superintendent, and the board of commissioners were to 
constitute a building committee in the construction of said buildings.

	A petition was submitted to the board at this meeting, asking that a 
special election be called for submitting to the vote of the people the question 
of organizing the county into civil townships as provided by law. It was ordered 
that such special election be called on the 28th of June, 1880.

	At the regular meeting of the board July 8, the following resolution was 
unanimously adopted:

	"WHEREAS, The legal voters of the County of Minnehaha petitioned the board 
of county commissioners assembled in regular adjourned session on the 20th day 
of May, 1880, to call a special election to submit the question of township 
organization, and in pursuance of and by authority of law, a special election 
was thus called and held on the 28th day of June, 1880, and it appearing from 
the returns made by the judges of election of the several precincts of the 
countv that a majority of all the votes cast were in favor of township 
organization, the votes standing as follows:

For township organization  ------------------------------- 582 votes
Against township organization ---------------------------   88 votes

therefore, be it

	Resolved, in pursuance of "an act providing for the organization of civil 
townships and the government thereof," approved February 18, 1879, that the 
County of Minnehaha be and is hereby divided into civil townships, and the 
boundaries of the same are hereby fixed and determined and numbered in the order 
of their description as follows, to-wit:


Township 101,     Range 47, (fractional)     Numbered 1,     Valley Springs
    "    101,       "   48,                     "     2,     Split Rock
    "    101,       "   49,	                  "     3,     Sioux Falls
    "    101,       "   50,                     "     4,     Wayne
    "    101,       "   51,                     "     5,     Wall Lake
    "    101,       "   52,                     "     6,     Wellington
    "    102,       "   47, (fractional)        "     7,     Red Rock
    "    102,       "   48,                     "     8,     Brandon
    "    102,       "   49,                     "	9,     Mapleton
    "    102,       "   50,                     "    10,     Benton
    "    102,       "   51,                     "    11,     Hartford
    "    102,       "   52,                     "    12,     Humboldt
    "    103,       "   47, (fractional)        "    13,     Palisade
    "    103,       "   48,                     "    14,     Edison
    "    103,       "   49,                     "    15,     Sverdrup
    "    103,       "   50,                     "    16,     Lyons
    "    103,       "   51,                     "    l7,     Grand Meadow
    "    103,       "   52,                     "    18,     Clear Lake
    "    104,       "   47, (fractional)        "    19,     Highland
    "    104,       "   48,                     "    20,     Logan
    "    104,       "   49,                     "    21,     Dell Rapids
    "    104,       "   50,                     "    22,     Burk
    "    104,       "   51,                     "    23,     Taopi
    "    104,       "   52,                     "    24,     Buffalo.

	At a special meeting August 30, W. M. Walters resigned his office as 
superintendent of the public buildings in process of erection, and P. W. Duffy 
was appointed in his stead.

	At the regular meeting October 6, a petition was presented, signed bv H. 
L. Hollister and forty-seven others, asking the board to take the necessary 
action to secure another location for the county jail. This petition was 
accepted and the following resolution adopted:

	"WHEREAS, H. L. Hollister and citizens of Sioux Falls, have offered to 
purchase a lot and donate the same to the County of Minnehaha, in consideration 
that the county jail shall be removed and built thereon,

	WHEREAS, the board of county commissioners have found it necessary to 
reconstruct the building known as the county jail and upon due consideration it 
is found that no additional expense is incurred to the county by reason of the 
removal of the said jail, therefore, be it

	Resolved, that the building known as the county jail be removed and 
erected upon lot 13, block 30, in Brookings and Edmunds addition to Sioux Falls, 
and the said county jail to be constructed and completed according to contract, 
and the plans and specifications on file in the county clerk's office." It was 
also ordered at this meeting that each civil township be furnished twelve copies 
of the township law, at the county's expense.

	1881. At the January meeting the Dakota Pantagraph was made the official 
newspaper for the ensuing year.

	The following resolution was adopted (January 12, 1881):

	Resolved, that the chairman of this board be directed to correspond with 
the delegation of our county in the territorial legislature, requesting their 
influence and exertion looking to the early passage by the legislature of a bill 
authorizing the board of county commissioners to issue and negotiate their bonds 
in amount sufficient to complete the payment for the county buildings authorized 
to be built by vote taken in November, 1879, and which buildings are now 
approaching completion with insufficient funds to pay therefor. And that a copy 
of this resolution be forwarded to our said delegation."

	At the regular meeting convened April 4, the following appointments were 
made for the board of insanity: J. C. Morgan for the term of two years, and R. 
J. Wells for the term of one year.

	At a special meeting of the board held May 11, it was decided that an 
additional lot would be required for more room and convenience, adjoining the 
jail ground; and it was ordered that lot 12, in block 30, Brookings and Edmunds 
addition to Sioux Falls be purchased for the sum of four hundred dollars. The 
following resolution was also adopted:

	"Resolved, that a special election will be held throughout the several 
precincts in the County of Minnehaha, D. T., on Thursday the 9th day of June, 
1881, at which time the legal and qualified electors will determine by their 
votes the following propositions:

	First. Shall there be built as soon as possible the following bridges in 
Minnehaha county, to-wit:

	1. One bridge across the Sioux river in the village of Sioux Falls.

	2. Reconstruction oi the bridge across the river in Sioux Falls township 
between sections 32 and 33 on the Lincoln Center road.

	3. Une bridge across the Sioux river between sections 7 and 18 in Sioux 
Falls township.

	4. One bridge across the Sioux river in Split Rock township.

	5. One bridge across the Sioux river in Sverdrup township.

	6. One bridge across the Sioux river in the village of Dell Rapids.

	7. One bridge across the Split Rock in Brandon township.

	8. One bridge across the Split Rock in Palisade township.

	9. One bridge across the Beaver Creek in Valley Springs township.

	10. One bridge across the Skunk Creek in Wayne township.

	11. One bridge across the Skunk Creek near the line between Hartford and 
Grand Meadow townships.

	12. One bridge across the Skunk Creek in Burk township.

	13. One bridge across the Slipup CreeK in Mapleton township.

	Second. Shall the county commissioners borrow twenty thousand dollars for 
such purpose, at not more than seven per cent. interest per annum, payable in 
twenty years?

	Third. Shall a tax of one mill on the dollar annually hereafter be levied 
upon the taxable property of the county to provide a sinking fund and to pay the 
interest upon such indebtedness?

	I. N. Neher and D. S. Stinson were granted a license to run a ferry across 
the Sioux river in the village of Dell Rapids from date until January 1, 1882.
At the regular session of the board July 8, license was granted Lewis Spawn and 
others to run a ferry during the year across the Big Sioux river on the section 
line between section 28 and 33 in township 101 of range 48.

	The following resolution was adopted:   "Resolved, that all children that 
now are or hereafter may become inmates of the county poorhouse be bound out as 
soon as parties can be found to take them."

	At a regular meeting- August 15, upon notice of S. McCormack, that the 
county jail building was completed as called for by contract, the board visited 
the building and inspected it. It was found completed in accordance with the 
plans and specifications, and was accepted by the board.

	1882. January 2, license was fixed at two hundred dollars per annum. Lewis 
Spawn was granted a license to run a ferry across the Big Sioux at Banning's 
crossing during the year upon the payment of one dollar. Parliman and Frizzell 
were appointed counsel for the board for the ensuing year. Doctors J. C. Morgan, 
C. P. Bissell and W. B. Parker were chosen as county physicians for the year 
ensuing. The publication of the proceedings of the board was awarded to The 
Pantagraph, and the job printing required by the county to The Times.

	At the regular meeting April 6, it was resolved that the sum of one 
thousand four hundred dollars be appropriated from the county treasury for the 
construction of a bridge across the Sioux on the Yankton road at a point known 
as the "Yankton Crossing." It was also resolved that the sum of seven thousand 
five hundred dollars be appropriated for the following purposes: "Two thousand 
five hundred dollars to aid in the construction of a bridge across the Sioux 
river at Tenth street in the village of Sioux Falls. Two thousand five hundred 
dollars to aid in the construction of a bridge across the Sioux river at Sixth 
street in the village of Sioux Falls. Two thousand five hundred dollars to aid 
in the construction of a bridge across the Sioux river at Eighth street in the 
village of Sioux Falls." Also two hundred dollars was appropriated to aid in the 
construction of a bridge across the Slipup creek on the highway between sections 
12 and 13, township 102, range 49. Five hundred dollars was appropriated for 
building a bridge across a slough on the county road on the section line between 
sections 8 and 17 in Sioux Falls township.

	The resignation of Andrew Clendenning as county commissioner was tendered 
and accepted, and N. E. Phillips was appointed by the board to fill the vacancy.

	October 5, the board accepted the proposition of E. A. Sherman for the 
lease of rooms for county offices and a court room in a building to be 
constructed and completed for occupancy by July 1, 1883, on the southwest corner 
of Main and Ninth streets at a yearly rent of one thousand two hundred dollars 
for the term of five years, or until the county builds a court house.

	1883. Jauuary 11, 1883, Christian Asleson tendered his resignation of the 
office of county commissioner, and Ransom Walter was appointed his successor.
At the adjourned April session it was resolved to appropriate the sum of four 
thousand dollars for a bridge across the Sioux river at Eig-hth street in the 
City of Sioux Falls, provided, the bridge should cost not less than eight 
thousand dollars. The new school law was taken up and discussed and on motion 
rejected.

	At the July session, it was ordered that the county superintendent of 
schools be allowed a salary of one hundred dollars for the year ending the first 
Monday of January, 1884. It was resolved that a special election be held in the 
several election precincts in Minnehaha county on Wednesday, August 1, 1883, for 
the purpose of electing eight delegates to represent the county in the State 
Constitutional Convention to be held at Sioux Falls, September 4, 1883, in 
pursuance of resolutions adopted by the Convention held at Huron in June,1883.

	October 5, the following resolution was adopted: "Resolved, that the 
County of Minnehaha be and hereby is divided into the following commissioner 
districts:

	"District No. 1, to comprise the township of Sioux Falls (excepting the 
city), Wayne, Benton, Mapleton, Sverdrup and Lyons.

	"District No. 2, Valley Springs, Split Rock, Brandon, Red Rock, Palisade, 
Edison and Highland.

	"District No. 3, Logan, Dell Rapids, Burk, Taopi and Buffalo.

	"District No. 4, Wall Lake, Wellington, Humbolt, Hartford, Grand Meadow 
and Clear Lake.

	"District No. 5, the City of Sioux Falls."

	1884. At the regular session, January 7, the liquor license for the 
ensuing year was fixed at three hundred dollars. It was ordered that seven 
hundred dollars be appropriated to aid in the construction of a bridge across 
the Sioux river on the township line between Sverdrup and Dell Rapids. A 
contract for the bridge was drawn and signed by R. F. Pettigrew and the chairman 
of the board.

	The report of the county superintendent for the year 1883 was as follows: 

                       JANUARY 10, 1884.

Number of districts organized during the year                       7
Number of districts in the county in good standing                 85
Number of schools in session at the present date                   60
Number of children of school age in organized territory         3,101

	The county superintendent was allowed a salary of two hundred dollars for 
the ensuing year. It was ordered that gas be introduced to light the county 
offices and court room, and that the chairman appoint a committee of three to 
purchase gas fixtures. The publication of the proceedings of the board and all 
legal notices required by the county was awarded to the Sioux Falls Argus and 
the Sioux Falls Press.

	1885. At the July meeting, D. C. Rice was appointed county surveyor, to 
fill vacancy.

	1886. January 4, the board met in regular session. The new members, Arthur 
Jones and John Thompson, qualified and took their seats. The liquor license for 
the ensuing year was fixed at three hundred dollars. Bids were received for 
printing the proceedings of the board, and on motion a contract was awarded to 
the Sioux Falls Argus at one-fourth legal rates, to be published in both daily 
and weekly. The salary of county superintendent was fixed at one hundred 
dollars. C. K. Howard resigned his office as county treasurer, and C. L. Norton 
was appointed to fill vacancy. The resignation of D. C. Rice as county surveyor 
was presented and accepted. Peddler's license was fixed at one hundred dollars 
for the ensuing year, and auctioneer's license at twenty-five dollars. R. S. 
Alexander was appointed county surveyor to fill vacancy caused by the 
resignation of D. C. Rice.

	At the meeting held October 4, the following resolution was passed:

	Resolved, that at the next general election, to be held in the County of 
Minnehaha on Tuesday, the 2d day of November, A. D. 1886, the following question 
be submitted to the legal voters thereof:
"Shall the territory be divided?"

	The following resolution was also passed:

	Resolved, that the chairman of the board of county commissioners is hereby 
authorized to advertise for four consecutive weeks in the Sioux Falls Leader for 
proposals to adopt or take care of two female negro children until they arrive 
at the age of twentv-one years.

	1887. At the January session Ole Berdahl retired, and the new 
commissioners, John McKee and O. F. Bowles, qualified and took their seats. 
During this meeting a resolution was passed to build a barn on the lots at the 
jail, 16x24, with 12-foot posts.

	At the July session the following appears on record:

	"WHEREAS, a petition of more than one-third of the legal voters of 
Minnehaha county, as shown by the preceding election, having been presented to 
this board, praying that the question of prohibition of the sale of intoxicating 
liquors be submitted to a vote of said Minnehaha county, as provided by an act 
of the legislative assembly of the Territory of Dakota, entitled, 'An act to 
prohibit the sale of intoxicating liquors by local option,' approved March 11, 
1887, on motion the prayer of said petitioners was granted."

	The following resolution was also adopted:

	"Resolved, that an election be and the same is hereby ordered to be held 
in said county in accordance with the provisions of said act, on the Tuesday 
next after the first Monday in November, 1887, at which election the qualified 
voters of said county shall vote upon the question of prohibiting the sale of 
intoxicating liquors in said County of Minnehaha."

	1888. At the January meeting the following were made the official papers 
for the ensuing year, namely, the Argus-Leader, Land and Labor News and Dell 
Rapids Times. Dr. S. Olney was appointed county physician. January 12 the 
following resolution was adopted: Resolved, that the board of county 
commissioners of Minnehaha county, believing that a county auditor is necessary 
for the proper and expeditious dispatch of public business in said county, Now, 
therefore, be it further resolved, that the said office of county auditor be and 
the same is hereby created."

	April 4, the following resolution was adopted:  "Resolved, that the 
board proceed to appoint a county auditor tomorrow at 10 o'clock A. M.," and in 
accordance with this resolution, W. W. Cooke was the next day appointed county 
auditor, and his bond fixed at four thousand dollars.

	At the July meeting the following resolution was adopted: "Resolved, that 
the question of prohibiting the sale of intoxicating liquors shall be and is 
hereby submitted to a vote of the qualified electors of said Minnehaha countv at 
the next general election to be held in November, 1888."

	On motion the chairman of the board was authorized to take the necessary 
steps to ascertain if a good and suitable foundation could be obtained for a 
court house on the lots owned by the county.

	At the September session, W. L. Dow gave it as his opinion "that a good 
foundation for a court house could be had on the lots owned by the county, 
provided that the streak of quicksand overlaying the blue-clay deposit was not 
so extensive as to preclude building."

	The following motion was then carried: "WHEREAS, we believe it to be for 
the best interest of the county that proper steps be taken toward the erection 
and building of a court house for said county, now therefore, Resolved, that we 
deem it best to issue the bonds of the County of Minnehaha, Territory of Dakota, 
in the sum of eighty thousand dollars for the erection and construction of a 
court house for said Minnehaha county, said bonds to be one hundred and sixty in 
number, each of the denomination of five hundred dollars, forty thousand dollars 
payable in fifteen years and forty thousand dollars payable in twenty years, 
with interest coupons attached, bearing four and one-half per cent. interest, 
payable annually.

	And we hereby order that the question of the County of Minnehaha issuing 
bonds as above described and for the purpose aforesaid be, and the same is 
hereby submitted to the electors of the County of Minnehaha, Territory of 
Dakota, at the general election to be held in said county November 6, 1888, and 
that due and legal notice of said election be given as required by law."

	At the October meeting it was voted that the building, known as the old 
deaf mute school be leased for one year for hospital purposes, at a rental of 
four hundred dollars per year, and that E. J. Sharon and wife be employed to 
care for the sick in the county hospital at two dollars per day.

	November 13, the board met in adjourned session and fixed the license for 
the sale of intoxicating liquors at one thousand dollars per annum from that 
date until the first Monday in January, 1889.

	1889. January 7, the board met, and the new members Henry Mundt from 
district number 4, and J. C. Eldridge from district number 1, qualified and took 
their seats. The county liquor license was fixed at eight hundred dollars. The 
bond of the county treasurer was fixed at one hundred thousand dollars, sheriff, 
fifteen thousand dollars, register of deeds, five thousand dollars, probate 
judge, five thousand dollars, and coroner five thousand dollars. The salary of 
county superintendent of schools was fixed at three hundred dollars. The Dell 
Rapids Times, Valley Springs Enterprise and Sioux Falls Argus-Leader were made 
the official papers for the ensuing year.

	At the February meeting Dr. Olney was appointed county physician. 
Commissioners McKee and Bannister were appointed a committee to examine and 
accept of plans and specifications submitted for building a county poorhouse, 
and the auditor was authorized to advertise for bids for renting the poor-farm. 
The sketch submitted by W. L. Dow was accepted, and he was instructed to draw up 
plans and specifications for building the same.

	At the March meeting the auditor was authorized to advertise for bids for 
the building of the county poorhouse, bids to be opened April 15. The county 
poor-farm containing 120 acres was rented to P. P. Pierce. March 16, the day was 
taken up in discussing and investigating a site for a court house. It was 
resolved that the board employ the city engineer, W. L. Dow and Cross & Richards 
to examine the lots now owned by the county on the corner of Ninth street and 
Minnesota avenue, and report whether a suitable foundation could be had there 
and the probable extra cost of same. March 18, the afternoon was taken up 
discussing and examining the different proposed sites for a court house. March 
19, it was moved and seconded that the proposition embodied in the contract of 
A. Prizzell for the board's action thereon for the sale of lots 10 and 11, 
Brookings and Edmunds addition, Sioux Falls, Minnehaha county, as a site for a 
court house, the price of which was reduced from eight to five thousand dollars, 
be accepted, and with the approval of the board of county commissioners a 
warrant for five thousand dollars was issued to A. Frizzell in payment of said 
lots.

	The following resolution was also adopted: "Resolved, that the county 
auditor is hereby instructed to advertise for competitive designs and bids for 
plans and specifications for a county court house to be built in Sioux Falls, 
the county seat of Minnehaha county, Dakota; material to be of stone known as 
the Sioux Falls jasper, on a solid rock foundation with an east and south front, 
to be three stories in height, including basement; to be built at a cost not 
exceeding eighty thousand dollars, bids to be opened and considered the 17th of 
April, 1889. Be it resolved, that the board of county commissioners of the 
County of Minnehaha, Territory of Dakota, issue the bonds of said Minnehaha 
county in the sum of eighty thousand dollars, for the purpose of building and 
erecting a court house on the site purchased by them for that purpose in the 
City of Sioux Falls, in said county, and that said bonds be issued in pursuance 
of an act of the 18th Legislative Assembly of the Territory of Dakota 
authorizing and empowering organized counties of said territory to erect county 
buildings for court house and jail purposes, and to issue and dispose of bonds 
to provide funds therefor."

	Also "Resolved, that the sale of bonds about to be issued by said county 
for the purpose, of building a court house in said county as aforesaid be 
advertised once a week for four successive weeks in the Bismarck Daily Tribune, 
a newspaper published in Bismarck, D. T.; in the Daily Argus-Leader, a newspaper 
published in Sioux Falls, D. T.; and in the Chicago Daily Tribune, a newspaper 
published in Chicago, Ill.; and that the county auditor be and is hereby 
authorized and directed to immediately proceed to so advertise said sale in said 
newspapers."

	At the April session, as the records of the county survey which should 
have been on file in the auditor's office could not be found, the county 
surveyor was instructed to procure a book and make a record therein of all 
surveys that had been made. It was also moved and carried that the contract for 
furnishing plans and specifications for the court house be awarded to W. L. 
Dow.

	May 7, the contract for negotiating the bonds of the county was awarded to 
Farson Leach & Co. of Chicago, for five thousand five, hundred and ninety 
dollars, they being the lowest bidders. A special election was ordered for May 
14, as required by the congressional Omnibus Bill, to resubmit the constitution 
of 1885, and to elect three delegates to the constitutional convention to be 
held July 4, 1889.

	May 23, the board met as a canvassing board to canvass the vote cast at 
the election. The vote of Valley Springs precinct was found to be irregular, and 
finally the sheriff was sent for the ballot box.

	June 20, at a regular meeting of the board, the contract for building the 
court house was awarded to the Sioux Falls Granite Co. for the sum of eighty-
three thousand four hundred and fifty dollars. In accordance with the statute 
providing for an auditing board to audit the accounts of the county 
commissioners in the construction of the court house, Porter P. Peck was 
appointed to act in that capacity with the auditor and treasurer.

	The Sioux Falls Granite Co. was required to give bonds to the amount of 
forty thousand dollars to the county for building the court house.

	At the July meeting, W. L. Dow was appointed superintendent of the 
building of the court house, and was to receive as compensation for his services 
as such superintendent one and one-half per cent of the cost of the building, 
(the cost not to exceed eighty thousand dollars) and was required to furnish a 
bond of ten thousand dollars for the faithful preformance of his duties. 
Chairman McKee turned over to Treasurer Swenson eighty thousand dollars, the 
proceeds from the sale of the bonds which included the county warrant of five 
thousand five hundred and ninety dollars paid for negotiating said bonds. 
Treasurer Swenson refused to accept this warrant as part of the proceeds and 
gave the board a receipt for seventy-four thousand four hundred and ten dollars.

	September 24, the county poorhouse was accepted at a reduction of three 
hundred and forty-one dollars for not being built according to plans and 
specifications. E. J. Sharon and wife were appointed to superintend the county 
poorhouse and hospital at a salary of seventy-five dollars per month. The 
contract for wiring the court house for electric lights was awarded the Cascade 
Milling Co. at one dollar and seventy-five cents for each 16 candle power lamp. 
The contract for mantels and grates was awarded to the St. Paul Mantel & Desk 
Co. at four hundred and ninety-four dollars.  The contract for plumbing was 
awarded W. A. Dow for the sum of one thousand four hundred and twenty-four 
dollars. The Haxtun system for heating the court house was adopted and the 
contract awarded W. A. Dow for the sum of four thousand eight hundred and fifty 
dollars. It was also resolved to instruct the contractor to build and complete 
the tower of the court house according to plans and specifications.

	1890. January 6, the board met in regular session the new members, John 
McKee and Geo. L. Wood taking their seats. The Sioux Falls Press, Dell Rapids 
Times and Valley Springs Enterprise were made official papers for the ensuing 
year.

	February 4, resolutions were adopted for the incorporation of the town of 
South Sioux Falls, and notice of a meeting to the voters resident in the 
proposed town, was ordered. M. M. Smith was appointed superintendent of the 
poor-farm at a salary of fifty dollars per month for two months.

	At the election of February 20, the votes were all for the incorporation 
of South Sioux Falls, and the board ordered said town incorporated. The board 
figured up the number of bridges in the county and their estimated values, also 
the value of all other property belonging to Minnehaha county, and the total was 
placed at two hundred and forty-seven thousand dollars. The board inspected the 
different systems of poorhouse government and pauper relief as laid before them 
and explained by Chairman McKee, and after due deliberation it was ordered that 
the Milwaukee system be adopted by the county. It was also ordered that the form 
of application used by Milwaukee county for temporary relief of the poor be 
adopted, and the auditor was instructed to get the necessary blanks. It was 
further ordered that no relief be granted except on such application.

	A special meeting was called March 25, for the purpose of taking action in 
assisting the worthy and needy farmers to obtain seed grain, and to provide for 
the payment of interest on the eighty thousand dollars of Minnehaha court house 
bonds. The following resolution was adopted: "Be it resolved, that the 
resolution heretofore passed by this board on January 20, 1890, be and is hereby 
amended so that there be issued beyond the nine thousand dollars of refunding 
bonds authorized by said resolution a further bond for three hundred and sixty 
dollars to refund the interest due upon the bonds for the refunding of which 
said refunding bonds were authorized by said resolution, and that said three 
hundred and sixty dollar bond authorized hereby shall bear date upon the 15th 
day of February, A. D. 1890." The auditor was instructed to have printed for the 
use of seed wheat applicants, a suitable form of blanks.

	April 1, the board again met in special session, to consider the 
applications for seed grain, and satisfactory arrangements were made for the 
negotiation of seed grain warrants, to cover the amount of grain applied for up 
to that date.

	The board appointed the 19th day of August for a special election to be 
held in the office of the Sioux Falls Granite Company, for the purpose of 
determing the question whether the citizens residing in that territory will 
organize a city to be known as East Sioux Falls. The county commissioner 
districts were redistricted, it having" become necessary by reason of a law 
passed by the last legislature creating two commissioners for the city of Sioux 
Falls. The new districts were fixed as follows:

	District No. 1. Benton, Brandon, Mapleton, Red Rock, Wayne, Sioux Falls, 
Split Rock, South Sioux Falls and Valley Springs.

	District No. 2. Dell Rapids, Burk, Logan, Highland, Lyons, Sverdrup, 
Edison and Palisade.

	District No. 3. Buffalo, Clear Lake, Taopi, G-rand Meadow7, Humboldt, 
Hartford, Wellington and Wall Lake.

	Districts Nos. 4 and 5. It was decided not to fix the boundaries of these 
districts until the precincts in the city of Sioux Falls had been redistricted.

	At the August meeting the result of the election in East Sioux Falls was 
found to be 142 votes for incorporation and none against, and the proposed 
territory, was by the board declared to be an incorporated city under the name 
of the city of East Sioux Falls. The resignation of C. O. Bailey as district 
attorney was accepted, and W. A. Wilkes was appointed to fill vacancy. Mr. 
Wilkes refused to accept and D. R. Bailey was appointed and accepted on the 21st 
of August. The salary of the court house janitor was fixed at six hundred 
dollars a year, and I. F. Angstead appointed janitor.

	October 17, the forenoon was spent in inspecting the court house, after 
which the auditor, treasurer, county judge and sheriff were instructed to move 
into their respective rooms in the new court house building, and the afternoon 
of the same day was spent in moving.

	At the meeting December 4, it was ordered that the Minnehaha county court 
house, built by the Sioux Falls Granite Company, be accepted and warrants drawn 
on the general fund for balance due the company. It was also ordered that the 
offer of J. M. Bailey of twelve thousand dollars for lots 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, 
block 4, J. L. Philips Addition to Sioux Falls, be accepted.

	The following resolution was adopted:

	"WHEREAS, the duties of the district attorney by recent legislation have 
been greatly increased and the terms of the court, which it becomes his duty to 
attend, have been doubled in numbers, and WHEREAS, there is now pending in the 
court about sixty cases which require his attention, now be it Resolved, that 
the salary of the district attorney for the balance of the term be and is hereby 
fixed at the rate of two thousand four hundred dollars per annum, and that the 
salary for the state's attorney for the next term commencing January 1, 1891, be 
and hereby is fixed at the same rate. This is to include such clerk hire and 
stenographic work as may be necessary in connection with the duties of his 
office."

	1891. At the January session, 1891, Dr. LeBlond was elected county 
physician for the ensuing year. The Sioux Falls Press, Argus-Leader and Dell 
Rapids Times were made the official papers for the county.

	At the July session a petition of the citizens of Garretson, asking for 
the incorporation of a city, was received by the commissioners and an election 
was ordered to be held in the "Hotel Garretson " on the 25th day of July for the 
purpose of determining the question.

	August 22, the board met and the city of Garretson was declared 
incorporated, in accordance with the vote cast at the election held for that 
purpose.

	At the September session which met September 7, the board discussed the 
matter of supplying the election precincts in the county with thirty-eight 
booths and forty-five compartments. After figuring the cost of same it was 
deemed advisable to advertise for bids for their construction. The resignation 
of D. C. Rice, county surveyor, was received and accepted and T. M. Patten was 
appointed to fill the vacancy.

	The contract for making booths was awarded to H. Gremmels, he being the 
lowest bidder. The court house janitor's salary was raised from fifty to sixty 
dollars per month.

	1892. January 4, the board met in regular session and the new members W. 
O. Colton and John T. Lee qualified and took their seats.

	February 9, N. E. Stickney was elected superintendent of the poor-farm. 
The Dell Rapids Times, Sioux Palls Press and Argus-Leader were declared the 
official papers of the county.

	At this session the auditor was directed to advertise for bids for steel 
cages for the county jail. A resolution was passed that for the next year the 
board would not allow to exceed $840 for clerk hire in the office of the clerk 
of courts, and would not allow that sum unless it could be paid out of anv 
excess over 2,000 there might be in the earnings of the office.

	At the April session, the bids for furnishing the county jail with steel 
cells were opened. The Pauley Jail Building Manufacturing Co., and the Fred J. 
Meyers Manufacturing Co., put in bids as follows; $6,243 and $6,141. After a 
thorough examination of the matter the contract was awarded to the Pauley 
company to furnish six steel cells and place them all complete in the jail at 
the sum named in the bid. At this session the auditor was instructed to 
advertise for a clock to be placed in the tower.

	The following June, the board, after a thorough discussion of the demand 
for bridges in various sections of the county, decided that bridges should be 
built at the following places: "At Fuller's crossing on Skunk creek in Lyons; at 
Rathburn's crossing on Skunk creek; at John Thompson's on the Sioux river; at 
St. Olaf's church on the Sioux river; at Higgin's crossing on the Split Rock; 
and on the line between Valley Springs and Split Rock on Beaver Creek." Ten bids 
were received from bridge companies, and the contract was awarded to S. M. 
Hewitt & Co., for the sum of $6,482. Bids for the tower clock were opened, and 
being unsatisfactory, the auditor was directed to advertise again.

	In July the board voted to loan the State World's Fair Commissioners the 
sum of $2,000, to make an exhibit at the Columbian Exposition. The Howard Clock 
Co., was contracted with to furnish a clock for the court house tower, for the 
sum of $2,320. The treasurer reported a cash balance on hand of $16,095.08.

	In September the auditor reported that the treasurer had in his hands for 
collection during the year of 1891 taxes to the amount of $56,187, that he had 
collected $29,185, and that there were county warrants outstanding to the 
amount of $14,255.

	In October, George L. Wood was appointed a committee of one, to look after 
the survey of the boundary line between Minnehaha and Moody counties.

	At the meeting in December, the following resolution was offered by 
Commissioner Wood: "WHEREAS, John McKee who has been a member of the county 
board of Minnehaha county nine years, and its chairman eight years, is about to 
sever his connection with the board; and WHEREAS, he has by his honesty of 
purpose and impartiality in the transaction of the business that has come before 
the board, not only from his district but from the entire county, performed the 
duties of his office with great diligence and faithfulness, now be it Resolved, 
by his associates, that he merits the thanks of every citizen of the county, and 
we cordially endorse his official career as worthy of imitation by his 
successors in office. Resolved, that this resolution be spread upon the minutes 
and published with our proceedings."

	1893. January 3, the resignation of George A. Knott as commissioner of the 
4th district having been filed with the auditor, the board accepted it, and 
calling in Judge Parliman proceeded to fill the vacancy by appointing Frank S. 
Emerson. John T. Lee was elected chairman of the board. At this session C. P. 
Bates was appointed as one of the commissioners of insanity for the term of two 
years. The Sioux Falls Press, Dell Rapids Times and Syd Dakota Ekko, were the 
newspapers appointed to publish the proceedings of the board for the ensuing 
year. Dr. T. S. Roberts was appointed county physician and F. S. Emerson 
purchasing agent for the county. W. O. Colton and F. S. Emerson were appointed a 
committee to procure furniture for the rooms of the circuit judge and 
superintendent of schools. N. E. Stickney was contracted with as superintendent 
of the poor-farm for one year.

	In February, the board authorized Commissioner Colton to aid persons 
living in his vicinity, who had their crops destroyed by hail the year before, 
in procuring seed grain. The board by resolution fixed the minimum prices for 
the lease of school lands, those under cultivation not to be less than fifty 
cents per acre.

	At a meeting in April the board offered a reward of $400 for the capture 
of Dr. A. M. Fisher and his delivery in Minnehaha county to the sheriff.

	The contract for building such bridges as the county commissioners might 
order during the ensuing year was let to S. M. Hewitt & Co.

	John T. Lee and A. J. Berdahl were appointed a committee to visit the 
hospital for insane at Yankton, to ascertain the feasibility of caring for the 
mild cases of insanity at the poor-farm.

	W. O. Colton was appointed to aid the county surveyor T. M. Patten in 
settling the boundary line between Minnehaha and Lake counties, and John T. Lee 
to aid the surveyor in fixing the boundary line between the counties of 
Minnehaha and Lincoln. They were directed to set stone monuments, three feet 
in length and six inches square, on the boundary lines one mile apart on 
section corners.

	The auditor was directed to prepare a record of all bridges built in the 
county since 1880, and to keep a record of all bridges built in the future.

	The county treasurer reported that he had received $2,000, the amount 
loaned commissioners of World's Fair, and he was directed to "turn it over to 
the general fund."

	At the close of the session, John T. Lee and A. J. Berdahl reported that 
they had visited the hospital for insane, as directed, and in their opinion "it 
would be unjust to the patients to remove them from the hospital, and that there 
were legal obstacles in the way of so doing."

	The board met July 3, and ordered the building of a bridge " between 
sections 7 and 8 in Wayne, in the place of the one washed away in May." The bond 
of James W. Cone, as abstracter, in the sum of $10,000, was approved. The county 
treasurer's report was examined and approved, cash on hand, $16,026.20.

	The chairman of the board was directed at this session to employ some 
competent person to thoroughly investigate the offices of the clerk of the 
courts, treasurer and register of deeds.

	August 10, the board passed the following resolution: "Resolved, that it 
is the sense of the board that the state's attorney of Minnehaha county do 
desist and refrain from bringing any further actions either civil or criminal 
under the prohibition act unless such state's attorney is first fully satisfied 
from all the evidence within his knowledge that a conviction is reasonably 
certain of being had, and in view of the premises we further request that the 
honorable circuit and county courts of this county examine carefully any 
evidence which may be produced before them prior to issuing any process, with a 
view of placing the force of this law in operation either upon the request of 
the state's attorney or private citizens."

	The commissioners of each district were directed to "prepare a statement 
of the number of bridges in their respective districts, when built, location and 
condition, so that a map can be made, and to report at the next meeting of the 
board September 4."

	September 4, the board convened and the auditor made his annual report of 
the receipts and disbursements of the year ending June 30, 1893. The report was 
substantially as follows: After the equalization by the state board in 1892, the 
assessed valuation of the County of Minnehaha was $10,560,972. A levy of four 
mills was made, which amounted to $42,444. The county disbursed during the year 
$49,613.86; the collection of delinquent taxes during the year enabled the board 
to disburse this amount. Of the tax levied in 1892, $13,102.50 was delinquent. 
Registered warrants in the sum of $5,676 were still unpaid. During the year the 
county expended in building and repairing bridges $11,578.15, and the delinquent 
tax belonging to the bridge fund was $2,893.

	November 13, the board met and canvassed the vote for judges and county 
commissioner, and certified that J. W. Jones had received 1,183, W. A. Wilkes 
644 and H. H. Keith 472 votes for judge of the circuit court, and P. S. Emerson 
358, W. D. Roberts 254 and C. C. Peterson 87 votes for county commissioner for 
the fourth district.

	A warrant was ordered drawn to George A. Knott for $192.50, for expenses 
incurred in bringing Dr. A. M. Fisher from Missouri to Sioux Falls.

	Public Examiner Meyers' report of his investigation of the clerk of the 
courts' office was referred to the state's attorney with directions to report in 
writing to the board at its next meeting what in his opinion could be done under 
the circumstances.

	1894. At the January session the state board of equalization having raised 
the assessment of the banks in the county fifty per cent., a refund warrant was 
ordered issued upon the payment of their taxes for this excess less the amount 
of the state tax.

	The Dell Rapids Times, Sioux Falls Weekly Press and the Syd Dakota Ekko 
were chosen to publish the proceeding's of the board for the year ensuing.

	At a meeting of the board March 9, Albion Thorne, clerk of the courts, 
was directed to make a settlement with the board on or before the 2d day of 
April, 1894, and to turn over all the monies in his hands earned in his official 
capacity prior to January 1, 1894.

	April 7, a resolution was passed directing the state's attorney to bring 
an action for the removal of Albion Thorne from the office of clerk of the 
courts, and also to obtain, if possible, his suspension from office while the 
action was pending. A refund order, in the sum of $2,940.22, was issued in favor 
of the county fund for tax of South Sioux Falls for the year 1890, the 
assessment of the property in that municipality having been declared void for 
that year, and non-interest bearing warrants on the county fund were ordered 
issued in favor of those who had paid their taxes for that year in the amount 
paid by them less the town and school tax standing against them, and the taxes 
for the year 1890 were abated.

	A contract was made with S. M. Hewitt & Co., for one year, for building 
the county bridges.

	On the 28th day of April, the board met and advised with the assessors, as 
required by law. The state's attorney was instructed to bring suit against 
Albion Thorne, clerk of the courts, and his bondsmen, for the amount due the 
county from him in his official capacity.

	At the June session the board were petitioned to contract with parties 
proposing to produce rain, but it was rejected. Afterwards they were so 
earnestly importuned by those having faith in the ability of the rainmakers, 
that they entered into a contract of this character.

	In July the semi-annual report of the county treasurer showed that there 
was $21,119.97 on hand in the treasury.

	In August, upon recommendation of the sheep owners Luke McLachren was 
appointed sheep inspector for the term of two years.

	Two hundred and fifty dollars was voted to the town of Humboldt to pay the 
expenses incurred in caring for the Krause family while suffering with 
diphtheria.

	The assessed valuation of the county after the equalization by the state 
board of equalization in August was $9,902,385.

	A contract was entered into with E. L. Smith for 250 tons of steam coal at 
$5.21 per ton, and 100 tons hard coal at $7.95 per ton, and James Henneberry 
agreed to furnish 40 tons Hocking Valley coal at $5.40 per ton.

	September 15, the county treasurer was directed by the board to proceed to 
collect the delinquent tax of 1893.

	From 1876 to 1892 inclusive, the board had canceled from the tax rolls the 
sum of $11,816.21 of personal taxes that could not be collected.

	In November the board canvassed the election returns. At this session the 
board voted that the judges and clerks of election should receive in the city of 
Sioux Falls six dollars each, and in all other precincts four dollars each for 
their services on election day.

	In December two hundred dollars was appropriated and warrant drawn in 
favor of the Woman's Benevolent association of the city of Sioux Falls, to be 
expended by such association in relieving the poor of the city.

	1895. On the 7th day of January the members of the board elected in 
November qualified, and John T. Lee was re-elected chairman of the board. The 
amount of bonds of county officers was fixed as follows:  Treasurer, $100,000; 
sheriff. $35,000; judge county court, $15,000; coroner, $15,000; register of 
deeds, $10,000; auditor, $5,000; state's attorney, $2,000; surveyor, $1,000; 
clerk of courts, $2,000; superintendent of schools, justices of the peace, 
constables and assessors, $500 each.

	County Treasurer C. L. Norton turned over to John Mundt, his successor in 
office, $24,892.39 in cash, $5,675 in school district bonds, and $9,225 in real 
estate mortgages, being the securities held for loans from the permanent school 
fund.

	A resolution was passed requiring Albion Thorne, as clerk of courts, to 
report what fees he had received and collected in 1895, and to settle up and pay 
over to the board the amount of the earnings of his office during the years 1894 
and 1895 in excess of the amount he was entitled to retain.

	On the 12th day of January the board passed a resolution to the effect 
that all persons in the county unable to procure seed grain could obtain such by 
applying to the chairman of the township board where they resided, on or before 
the first day of February, and to make application upon blanks furnished by the 
auditor, and also requested the chairman of each township board to send all such 
applications to the commissioner residing in his district, before the 6th day 
of February.

	The Dakota Staats Zeitung, Dell Rapids Times and Hartford Plain Talker 
were the newspapers selected to publish the proceeding's of the board.

	In February an emergency was declared to exist in reference to the 
building of bridges at Yankton crossing in Sioux Falls, between sections 5 in 
Sverdrup and 32 in Dell Rapids, and between sections 38 and 33 in Split Rock, 
and steps were taken to have bridges built at these points at once.

	On the 8th day of February the board decided to purchase 14,500 bushels of 
wheat, 30,000 bushels of oats, 3,900 bushels of barley and 600 bushels of corn, 
to supply the demand made for seed grain by those who were unable to procure it 
themselves. John T. Lee was directed to make the purchase and to secure as cheap 
freight rates as possible.

	A special session was held on the 4th of March to consider the price to be 
charged for seed grain, and it was fixed as follows:

	Wheat, 56 cents, oats, 35 cents, and corn, $1.15 cents per bushel. On the 
12th a seed grain fund was created and warrants ordered drawn on the county fund 
to the amount of $22,000, in denominations of $500 each, to be sold, and the sum 
received placed to the seed grain fund. The treasurer was directed to purchase 
$10,000 of these warrants and pay from the sinking fund $7,000, and from the 
salary fund $3,000.

	On the 27th, a special meeting was held. New applications for seed grain 
were received and acted upon, and grain ordered shipped.

	At the April session a contract was entered into with the sheriff to board 
all prisoners for sixty cents a day, this sum to include bedding, washing and 
all incidentals connected with the care of the prisoners. Another contract was 
made with S. M. Hewitt & Co., to build county bridges for the year ensuing.

	At a session in June the superintendent of schools was directed to keep 
"copies of the school laws in stock for sale." Warrants in the amount of 
$9,359.47, to pay for seed grain were ordered issued.

	N. E. Stickney, in charge of the poor-farm resigned July 1, and Joseph 
Hostetter was contracted with to fill his place until January 1, 1896.

	At the September meeting of the board the auditor reported that warrants 
had been drawn during the previous fiscal year to the amount of $102,716.17, and 
$300 was appropriated for a county exhibit at the state fair.

	1890. At the January meeting, the Argus-Leader, Dakota Ekko and Valley 
Springs Vidette were made official newspapers. Dr. T. Y. Stevenson was elected 
county physician, and Dr. Morgan and A. F. Orr were appointed members of the 
board of insanity. The clerk of courts turned over $535.35, the balance of fees 
collected over and above expenses during the year ending December 31, 1895. Dell 
Rapids, Garretson, Valley Springs, Hartford, Baltic, Brandon, Humboldt and Sioux 
Falls were designated as places for selling chattel mortgage property. Settled 
with treasurer, cash on hand $56,675.35.

	At the April meeting the board contracted with the Toledo Bridge Co. to 
build county bridges for one year. Petition presented for commissioners to order 
an action brought against themselves for taking pay in excess of the amount 
provided by law.

	July 6, T. M. Patten resigned as county surveyor.

	August 8, the town of Hartford was declared incorporated.

	At the September meeting of the board an appropriation of $125 was made to 
assist Buffalo township in making a road between sections two and eleven; and 
the salary of the state's attorney was fixed at $1,200 per annum, payable 
quarterly.

	1897. January 4, the newly elected officers qualified; the Argus-Leader, 
Syd Dakota Ekko and Valley Springs Vidette were made the official papers and F. 
S. Emerson was made purchasing agent for supplies for county offices, and A. H. 
Stites for poor-farm.

	At the February meeting H. W. Smith's official bond as auditor was filed 
and approved, and all salaries were made payable monthly.

	In April the board contracted with S. M. Hewitt & Co., of Minneapolis, to 
build bridges in the county the ensuing year.

	At the July meeting the Valley Springs Vidette, Sioux Falls Journal and 
Argus-Leader were made the official papers. Contracts were let to J. A. Ward to 
build two stone bridges, one in Wayne township for the sum of $919.41, and one 
in Edison township across Pipestone creek at a cost of $810.

	The assessed valuation of the county in 1897 was $7,223,224.

	1898. At the January session the Argus-Leader, the Sioux Falls Journal, 
and Valley Springs Vidette were made the official newspapers. On the 20th day of 
May, the board ordered a warrant drawn in the sum of $500 for the purpose of 
creating a fund for the use of the private soldiers of Company B, who had 
enlisted in the military service, and the same day also ordered a warrant drawn 
in the sum of $550 for a regimental fund for the First Dakota Regiment.

	Having brought this synopsis to a recent date, we will close with this 
appropriate and patriotic act on the part of the County Board.

LIST OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MINNEHAHA COUNTY FROM 1871 TO 1900.

	1871-John Thompson, chairman; Ole Bergerson, Charles Allen.
	1872-John Thompson, chairman; Ole Bergerson, Newton Clark.
	1873-Newton Clark, chairman; Ole Bergerson, R. S. Alexander.
	1874-Newton Clark, chairman; Ole Bergerson, R. S. Alexander.
	1875-R. S. Alexander, chairman; Ole Bergerson, William Robertson.
	1876-William Robertson, chairman; Ole Bergerson, Rolluf Anderson.
	1877-Artemas Gale, chairman; Ole Bergerson, S. H. Burk.
	1878-Artemas Gale, chairman; Ole Bergerson, S. H. Burk.
	1879-Artemas Gale, chairman; S. H. Burk, W. J. Jones.
	1880-S. H. Burk, chairman; W. J. Jones, A. Clendenning.
	1881-S. H. Burk, chairman; W. J. Jones, A. Clendenning.
	1882-S. H. Burk, chairman; A. Clendenning, Christian Aslesen. 
		A. Clendenning resigned April 7, and N. E. Phillips was appointed 
		the same day to fill the vacancy.
	1883-S. H. Burk, chairman; Christian Aslesen, Seymour Hill. 
		Chris. Aslesen resigned January 11, and Ransom Walter was appointed 
		the same day to fill the vacancy.
	1884-Seymour Hill, chairman; Ole J. Berdahl, Arthur Jones, John McKee, 
		Ransom Walter.
	1885-Seymour Hill, chairman; Ole J. Berdahl, Arthur Jones, John McKee, G. 
		D. Bannister.
	1886-John McKee, chairman; O. D. Bannister, Ole J. Berdahl, Arthur Jones, 
		John Thompson.
	1887-John McKee, chairman; G. D. Bannister, John Thompson, O. F. Bowles, 
		Arthur Jones.
	1888-John McKee, chairman; G. D. Bannister, Arthur Jones, John Thompson, 
		O. F. Bowles.
	1889-John McKee, chairman; 0. F. Bowles, Henry Mundt, G. D. Bannister, J. 
		C. Eldridge.
	1890-John McKee, chairman; George L. Wood, G. D. Bannister, Henry Mundt, 
		J. C. Eldridge.
	1891-John McKee, chairman; George L. Wood, J. C. Eldridge, Henry Mundt, 
		George A. Knott.
	1892-John McKee, chairman; George A. Knott, George L. Wood, John T. Lee, 
		W. O. Colton. 
		George A. Knott resigned December 31.
	1893-John T. Lee, chairman; W. O. Colton, A. J. Berdahl, Jacob Schaetzel, 
		Jr., Frank Emerson appointed January 3, to fill vacancy occasioned by 
		the resignation of George A. Knott.
	1894-John T. Lee. chairman; W. O. Colton, A. J. Berdahl, Jacob Schaetzel, 
		Jr., Frank Emerson.
	1895-John T. Lee, chairman; A. J. Berdahl, Frank S. Emerson, Jacob 
		Schaetzel, Jr., C. W. Knodt.
	1896-John T. Lee, chairman; Frank S. Emerson, C. W. Knodt, A. H. Stites, 
		A. H. Stephenson.
	1897-John T. Lee, chairman; Frank Emerson, C. W. Knodt, A. H. Stites, A. 
		H. Stephenson.
	1898-John T. Lee, chairman; Frank S. Emerson, A. H. Stites, Henry Mundt, 
		A. H. Stephenson.
	1899-John T. Lee, chairman; Frank S. Emerson, Henry Mundt, A. M. Olmem, 
		Thomas McKinnon.