BIO: John C. HENDERSON, Centre County, PA

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Commemorative Biographical Record of Central Pennsylvania: Including 
the Counties of Centre, Clearfield, Jefferson and Clarion: Containing 
Biographical Sketches of Prominent and Representative Citizens, Etc. 
Chicago: J. H. Beers, 1898.
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  HON. JOHN C. HENDERSON has won a distinguished position among the 
leading business men of Centre county, for many years being identified 
with the mercantile, lumber and agricultural interests of this section 
of the State, but now practically living a retired life upon his farm 
on Mud Lick branch, in Huston township.  A native of Centre county, he 
was born December 6, 1832, in Patton township, then called Pond Bank.
  Rev. William B. Henderson, father of our subject, was born in Morris 
county, N. J., April 10, 1793, of which State his parents, Eleazor and 
Margaret (Barton) Henderson, were also natives.  At one time they came 
to Centre county, but not being satisfied returned to New Jersey, where 
they died.  By occupation, the grandfather was a lumberman and coal 
miner.  Until eighteen years of age Rev. Henderson followed ore mining, 
and two years later became a local minister of the Methodist Episcopal 
Church, being a circuit rider for twenty-five years.  He continued the 
work of the ministry up to his death, which occurred October 22, 1856.  
He was three times married, his first union being with Miss Rachel 
Connor, who was born in 1798, and died in October, 1839.  To them were 
born six sons and one daughter as follows:  Samuel, who died at the age 
of six years; Eliza, deceased wife of Rudolph Light, of Blair county, 
Penn.; Robert E., deceased, who was a merchant and local minister of 
the Methodist Episcopal Church; William B., who died at the age of 
twenty-five years; John C., of this sketch; David S., also a minister 
and school teacher, who died at the age of twenty; and James F., who 
died in the army.  Rev. Henderson next married Mary A. Fugate, who died 
in 1845 at the age of twenty-eight years, and later he wedded her 
sister, Martha J. Fugate, by whom he had two children: Grant, who died 
in infancy; and Martha, who died at the age of one year.  The mother of 
these children passed away at Altoona, Penn., in 1892, at the age of 
sixty-four.
  Our subject was provided with very meager educational privileges,  
being able to attend school for only about a year and a half.  He 
remained under the parental roof until his marriage, March 27, 1855, to 
Miss Elizabeth J. Cooper.  Ten children graced their union, namely: 
Martha M., who died at the age of twelve years; Frances A., wife of W. 
P. Parsons, a farmer of Huston township; Mary E., wife of Rev. S. J. 
Taylor, of Berlin, Somerset Co., Penn; Elmer E., a merchant of Julian, 
Centre county; Emma, wife of Rev. L. N. Fleck of Stoystown, Somerset 
county; Grant, who died at the age of one year; Lillie L., wife of G. 
F. Steverson, a farmer of Patton township, Centre county; Ollie M., at 
home; Curtis D., who died at the age of seventeen years; and Verrus G., 
at home.
  Mrs. Henderson was born in County Down, Ireland, December 5, 1835, 
and was the only 

COMMEMORATIVE BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.  205

child of Thomas and Mary (Reed) Cooper, also natives of the Emerald 
Isle.  By occupation the father was a fisherman, and was drowned in 
1836 during a big storm.  In 1848 the mother and daughter crossed the 
Atlantic, taking up their residence in Buffalo Run, Centre Co., Penn.  
During the last forty years of her life, Mrs. Cooper found a pleasant 
home with our subject, where she passed away in 1893.  Mrs. Henderson 
is also deceased.  She was an earnest, devout Christian, a true and 
faithful wife and tender mother.  She left many friends who deeply 
mourn her taking away as her quiet, unassuming manner and pleasant ways 
endeared her to all with whom she came in contact. 
  After his marriage, Mr. Henderson rented a farm in Bald Eagle Valley 
for two years, which he operated during the summer season, in the 
winter, working the lumber woods.  For the following two years he lived 
upon a rented farm in Patton township, and then removed to a rented 
place in the lower end of the county, but while there purchased a farm 
in Huston township.  However, he went to Julian Furnace, where for 
three years he conducted a hotel, and on selling out there, purchased 
the large "Hotel Elsworth," in Osceola, Clearfield Co., Penn., which he 
conducted from 1867 until 1875.  On the 20th of May of the latter year 
it was destroyed by fire, which also reduced to ashes eight other 
buildings belonging to our subject, thus causing a heavy loss.  The 
previous January, he had been appointed, by President Grant, postmaster 
at Osceola, which position he filled for three years and a half, when 
he resigned and began the cultivation of his present farm in Huston 
township, Centre county.  Here he made his home from May, 1877, until 
1894, when he went to the village of Julian, where in the spring of 
1889 he had opened the mercantile establishment now conducted by his 
son.  The building was destroyed by fire in May, 1896, but business was 
at once resumed at another location.  In the spring of the same year, 
Mr. Henderson returned to his farm but leaves its management to his 
son, and after a long life of toil is now calmly resting from his 
labors.  In the flood of 1889, which caused so much damage in Centre 
county, he lost considerable, but he has steadily overcome all the 
difficulties and trials that have beset his path, and is enjoying a 
comfortable competence which is well deserved.
  Mr. Henderson has served his fellow citizens in the capacity of 
school director twenty-eight years, mayor of Osceola one year, tax 
collector of Huston township and county commissioner six years, the 
duties of which he discharged with credit to himself and to the 
satisfaction of his constituents.  Although an ardent Republican, and 
the county strongly Democratic, he was elected county commissioner with 
a majority of 739, which fact plainly indicates his popularity, and the 
confidence and trust the people repose in him.  For twenty years he was 
the efficient president of the school board, and was treasurer two 
years. He is a devoted Christian, a faithful worker in his Master's 
vineyard, and the poor and needy always find in him a friend.