BIO: John M. HUGHES, Beaver County, PA
  
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  BOOK OF BIOGRAPHIES.  This Volume Contains Biographical Sketches 
  of Leading Citizens of Beaver County, Pennsylvania.  Buffalo, N.Y., 
  Chicago, Ill.: Biographical Publishing Company, 1899, pp. 428-430.
  _________________________________________________________________ 
  
  JOHN M. HUGHES, who is highly esteemed as one of the leading citizens of
  Beaver Falls, Pa., is one of the most extensive contractors in this section
  of the state and has erected many industrial plants, and constructed a large
  number of railroads. He is a son of John A. and Elizabeth (Grubb) Hughes, and
  was born in Braddock, Pa., in  1860.
  
  John A. Hughes, the father of John M., was born in Pine Creek, Allegheny
  county, Pa., in 1822, and in 1840 removed to Braddock, where he followed the
  business of general contracting for thirty years. In 1870, he built the Grant
  Mills on Clarion River, which he
  
  BEAVER COUNTY  429
  
  conducted until they were destroyed by fire. He then returned to Braddock,
  and started a steam saw-mill and a boat building yard. He bought the
  steamboat Kangaroo, of which he acted as captain for several years; in 1875,
  he moved to Beaver Falls, and engaged in general contracting. At a subsequent
  period he took in his sons as partners, as he preferred the river life, which
  he continued to follow until his death, on March 14, 1898. He married
  Elizabeth Grubb, and they became the parents of eight children: Mary (Sloss);
  Elizabeth (Beams); Margaret (Willets); Martha (Casner); James H., who was
  killed at Edgar Thompson's steel works; Olive L. (Willets); John M., the
  subject of this personal history; and E. O., who is also a contractor. Mr.
  Hughes was a Democrat in politics; he belonged to the Disciples' church.
  Fraternally, he is a member of the Odd Fellows order.
  
  John M. Hughes obtained his primary education in the public schools of
  Braddock, and took an advanced course at Miss Bell's Institute, a private
  school. He moved with his family to Beaver Falls, and at once secured a
  position as office boy with the H. M. Myers Shovel Company; after a while he
  was transferred to the finishing and handle department. He was finally
  promoted to be inspector, - which speaks well for his ability and general
  knowledge of the business, - for that was a feature of the work which Mr.
  Myers had personally attended to for many years. Continuing thus for three
  years, he, in the meanwhile, took a course in civil engineering under the
  instruction of P. Kirkerwaugh. In 1878, he resigned and was taken into the
  partnership with his father, the firm name becoming John A. Hughes & Sons,
  with offices on Ninth street, between First and Second avenues. Their first
  work was to build the A. F. Wolf stove foundry, but as their reputation grew,
  their business increased, and they completed many large contracts, - including
  large coal works in West Virginia; the barns and houses of the Sewickley Dairy
  Company; the Newcastle Steel & Wire Nail Mills; the Beaver Falls Chemical
  Works; and the Bellevue school building. In 1888, John M. Hughes retired from
  the firm and started into business for himself, with offices at No, 1011
  Seventh avenue. His first work was to erect a store room for J. T. Howarth,
  now the Farmers' National Bank, at the corner of Eleventh street and Seventh
  avenue. He then built a store adjoining this for John White, who occupied it
  with a five and ten cent store, - and he himself took offices over it. He
  then accepted a contract to build the Beaver & Ellwood Short Line R. R., and
  took options on a great deal of the property, selling it at handsome profits;
  this was his first important contract while in business for himself. He then
  went to Ellwood, while the railroad was in the course of construction, and
  drove the first stake, and put up the first building, in what is now one of
  the most prosperous towns in Lawrence county. He also built the tube works
  and the enamel factory, and later had charge of the entire property in the
  village. This was a very successful under-
  
  430  BOOK OF BIOGRAPHIES
  
  taking and in two years he made considerable money. In 1892, he returned to
  Beaver Falls and became interested in the street railways and other business
  ventures; he built the Shenango Valley Railway, from Sharon to Sharpsville,
  and also the pottery works. He then formed a special partnership with George
  C. Wareham, for the construction of the Pittsburg & Homestead Street Railway,
  which was completed in December, 1894, It might be stated here that owing to a
  lack of business ability, and the foolish and absurd actions of a few of the
  directors, this immense contract was almost a total loss, and was a severe
  blow to Mr. Hughes. Having once ascended the ladder to the top round, he was
  now forced to the ground, to begin anew. Everybody had the utmost confidence
  in him, and respected him for the scrupulous manner in which he met every
  obligation. In 1895, he went to West Virginia and built the Moundsville,
  Benwood & Wheeling R. R., but here again ill luck seemed to follow him, for
  it was not until after three years of litigation, that he was able to procure
  his money. In 1897, he returned to Beaver Falls, and made the plans and
  specifications for the Titusville, Hydetown & Pleasantville Ky., and a short
  time afterward became a promoter and builder of the Riverview Street Railway.
  He employs a large force of men, the number ranging between seventy-five and
  three hundred, - over whom he exercises personal supervision.
  
  He was united in marriage with Ida L. Littlefield, a descendant of two of
  America's most distinguished families, and a daughter of Dr. Littlefield, of
  North Adams, Mass. She was born in Sterling, Ill., and after completing her
  education in Edwards Seminary, taught in the Sterling High School. Her union
  with Mr. Hughes has been blessed by the birth of two children: Homer L., who
  was born in November, 1892; and J. Mitchell, born n June, 1895. Politically,
  Mr. Hughes is a stanch Republican, but has accepted but one office, that of
  postmaster of Ellwood. Religiously, he is a liberal supporter of the
  Presbyterian church.